[1] The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was associated with –
A.
Industrial Policy
B.
Banking Reforms
C.
Panchayati Raj
D.
Centre-State relations
Ans:
Panchayati Raj
Explanation :
The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was a committee appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programrne (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[2]1. What is the status of the Right to Property now?
A.
Legal Right
B.
Human Right
C.
Fundamental Right
D.
Natural Right
Ans:
Legal Right
Explanation :
The Indian Constitution does not recognize property right as a fundamental right. In the year 1977, the 44th amendment eliminated the right to acquire, hold and dispose of property as a fundamental right. However, in another part of the Constitution, Article 300
[3](1) was inserted to affirm that no person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law. The result is that the right to property as a fundamental right is now substituted as a statutory right. 2. When were the Fundamental Duties incorporated in the Constitution?
A.
1975
B.
1976
C.
1977
D.
1979
Ans:
1976
Explanation :
The Forty Second Constitution Amendment Act, 1976 has incorporated ten Fundamental Duties in Article 51
[4](1) of the constitution of India. This was done in accordance with the recommendation of the Sardar Swaran Singh Committee. India adopted Fundamental Duties from the Constitution of erstwhile USSR. 3. Who has the right to transfer any case anywhere in India?
A.
President
B.
Supreme Court
C.
High Court
D.
None of these
Ans:
Supreme Court
Explanation :
Supreme Court has the power to transfer any Case, appeal or other proceedings from High Court or other court in one State to a High Court or other civil court in any other State. 4. Who is the final authority to interpret the Constitution?
[5]12. The Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly of India was –
A.
K. M. Munshi
B.
D. P. Khaitan
C.
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
D.
T. T. Krishnarnachar
Ans:
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
Explanation :
The Constituent Assembly set up a Drafting Committee under the Chairmanship of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar to prepare a Draft Constitution for India on 29 August, 1947. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November, 1949 and it came into force on 26 January, 1950.
[6] 13. Indian Constitution came into force on –
A.
15th August, 1947
B.
26th January, 1950
C.
26th November, 1948
D.
6th November, 1.948
Ans:
26th January, 1950
Explanation :
The Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November, 1949. Republic Day honours the date on which the Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing doc- ument of India.
[7] 14. The Constitution of India was framed by:
A.
Planning Commission
B.
Constituent Assembly
C.
President
D.
Working Committee
Ans:
Constituent Assembly
Explanation :
The Constitution of India was framed by Constituent Assembly that was formed on 9 December 1946. It was formed following negotiations between Indian leaders and members of the 1946 Cabinet Mission to India. The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950
[8] Right to vote is a –
A.
Political right
B.
Civil right
C.
Economic right
D.
Legal right
Ans:
Political right
Explanation :
Political Equality means granting equal citizenship to all members of the state, and also, to ensure conditions that allow the citizens to participate in the affairs of the state. Political equality brings along with it certain rights such as right to vote, right to contest elections, right to criticize the government etc.
[9] Who was the Chief Justice of India when public Interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system?
A.
M. Hidayatullah
B.
A.M. Ahmadi
C.
PN. Bhagwati
D.
A.S. Anand
Ans:
PN. Bhagwati
Explanation :
P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice with the help of law. Justice P. N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court. M. Hidayatullah - 11th chief Justice of India. He also served as Vice President and acting President of India. A.M. Ahmadi - 26th Chief Justice of India. Ex-vice chancellor of AMU (1994-1997). A.S. Anand - 29th Chief Justice of India (1998-2001).
[10] Judicial Review’s Doctrine of Partial Annulment is related to which article of the Constitution?
A.
Article 13
B.
Article 32
C.
Article 141
D.
Article 246
Ans:
Article 13
Explanation :
Under Article 13 of the Indian Constitution, the compulsion of judicial review was described in fundamental rights in Part III. It is stated that the State or the Union shall not make such rules that takes away or abridges the essential rights of the people.
[11] What is the maximum time interval permitted between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
4 months
B.
6 months
C.
8 months
D.
9 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The period during which the House meets to conduct its business is called a session. The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House al such intervals that there should not be more than 6 month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Nuliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[12] The item 'Education' belongs Lo the –
A.
Union List
B.
State List
C.
Concurrent List
D.
Residuary Subjects
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
The subjects defined and enlisted under the List-III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, form the joint domain of both the State Governments and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India under these subjects. This is known as Concurrent List. The practical importance of the Concurrent list, (when adopted in any federation) lies in the fact, that the vesting of the same type of power in two parallel agencies carries, within it, the seeds of a possible conflict. This implies, that the Constitution (of the country concerned) should provide, in advance, a mechanism for resolving such conflict. In India, article 254 of the Constitution primarily seeks to incorporate such a mechanism.
[13] What is the maximum number of the elected members of Rajya Sabha?
A.
250
B.
238
C.
245
D.
248
Ans:
238
Explanation :
Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures. Terms of office are six years, with one third of the members retiring every two years.
[14] Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
A.
Parliament only
B.
State Legislature only
C.
Both (1) and (2)
D.
Neither (1) nor (2)
Ans:
Parliament only
Explanation :
The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248). It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not. It may be noted, however, that since the three lists attempt an exhaustive enumeration of all possible subjects of legislation, and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.
[15] Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency?
A.
Articles 14 and 15
B.
Articles 19 and 20
C.
Articles 21 and 22
D.
Articles 20 and 21
Ans:
Articles 20 and 21
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was a committee appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programrne (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[2]1. What is the status of the Right to Property now?
A.
Legal Right
B.
Human Right
C.
Fundamental Right
D.
Natural Right
Ans:
Legal Right
Explanation :
The Indian Constitution does not recognize property right as a fundamental right. In the year 1977, the 44th amendment eliminated the right to acquire, hold and dispose of property as a fundamental right. However, in another part of the Constitution, Article 300
[3](1) was inserted to affirm that no person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law. The result is that the right to property as a fundamental right is now substituted as a statutory right. 2. When were the Fundamental Duties incorporated in the Constitution?
A.
1975
B.
1976
C.
1977
D.
1979
Ans:
1976
Explanation :
The Forty Second Constitution Amendment Act, 1976 has incorporated ten Fundamental Duties in Article 51
[4](1) of the constitution of India. This was done in accordance with the recommendation of the Sardar Swaran Singh Committee. India adopted Fundamental Duties from the Constitution of erstwhile USSR. 3. Who has the right to transfer any case anywhere in India?
A.
President
B.
Supreme Court
C.
High Court
D.
None of these
Ans:
Supreme Court
Explanation :
Supreme Court has the power to transfer any Case, appeal or other proceedings from High Court or other court in one State to a High Court or other civil court in any other State. 4. Who is the final authority to interpret the Constitution?
[5]12. The Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly of India was –
A.
K. M. Munshi
B.
D. P. Khaitan
C.
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
D.
T. T. Krishnarnachar
Ans:
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
Explanation :
The Constituent Assembly set up a Drafting Committee under the Chairmanship of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar to prepare a Draft Constitution for India on 29 August, 1947. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November, 1949 and it came into force on 26 January, 1950.
[6] 13. Indian Constitution came into force on –
A.
15th August, 1947
B.
26th January, 1950
C.
26th November, 1948
D.
6th November, 1.948
Ans:
26th January, 1950
Explanation :
The Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November, 1949. Republic Day honours the date on which the Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing doc- ument of India.
[7] 14. The Constitution of India was framed by:
A.
Planning Commission
B.
Constituent Assembly
C.
President
D.
Working Committee
Ans:
Constituent Assembly
Explanation :
The Constitution of India was framed by Constituent Assembly that was formed on 9 December 1946. It was formed following negotiations between Indian leaders and members of the 1946 Cabinet Mission to India. The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950
[8] Right to vote is a –
A.
Political right
B.
Civil right
C.
Economic right
D.
Legal right
Ans:
Political right
Explanation :
Political Equality means granting equal citizenship to all members of the state, and also, to ensure conditions that allow the citizens to participate in the affairs of the state. Political equality brings along with it certain rights such as right to vote, right to contest elections, right to criticize the government etc.
[9] Who was the Chief Justice of India when public Interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system?
A.
M. Hidayatullah
B.
A.M. Ahmadi
C.
PN. Bhagwati
D.
A.S. Anand
Ans:
PN. Bhagwati
Explanation :
P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice with the help of law. Justice P. N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court. M. Hidayatullah - 11th chief Justice of India. He also served as Vice President and acting President of India. A.M. Ahmadi - 26th Chief Justice of India. Ex-vice chancellor of AMU (1994-1997). A.S. Anand - 29th Chief Justice of India (1998-2001).
[10] Judicial Review’s Doctrine of Partial Annulment is related to which article of the Constitution?
A.
Article 13
B.
Article 32
C.
Article 141
D.
Article 246
Ans:
Article 13
Explanation :
Under Article 13 of the Indian Constitution, the compulsion of judicial review was described in fundamental rights in Part III. It is stated that the State or the Union shall not make such rules that takes away or abridges the essential rights of the people.
[11] What is the maximum time interval permitted between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
4 months
B.
6 months
C.
8 months
D.
9 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The period during which the House meets to conduct its business is called a session. The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House al such intervals that there should not be more than 6 month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Nuliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[12] The item 'Education' belongs Lo the –
A.
Union List
B.
State List
C.
Concurrent List
D.
Residuary Subjects
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
The subjects defined and enlisted under the List-III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, form the joint domain of both the State Governments and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India under these subjects. This is known as Concurrent List. The practical importance of the Concurrent list, (when adopted in any federation) lies in the fact, that the vesting of the same type of power in two parallel agencies carries, within it, the seeds of a possible conflict. This implies, that the Constitution (of the country concerned) should provide, in advance, a mechanism for resolving such conflict. In India, article 254 of the Constitution primarily seeks to incorporate such a mechanism.
[13] What is the maximum number of the elected members of Rajya Sabha?
A.
250
B.
238
C.
245
D.
248
Ans:
238
Explanation :
Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures. Terms of office are six years, with one third of the members retiring every two years.
[14] Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
A.
Parliament only
B.
State Legislature only
C.
Both (1) and (2)
D.
Neither (1) nor (2)
Ans:
Parliament only
Explanation :
The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248). It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not. It may be noted, however, that since the three lists attempt an exhaustive enumeration of all possible subjects of legislation, and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.
[15] Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency?
A.
Articles 14 and 15
B.
Articles 19 and 20
C.
Articles 21 and 22
D.
Articles 20 and 21
Ans:
Articles 20 and 21
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
The Forty Second Constitution Amendment Act, 1976 has incorporated ten Fundamental Duties in Article 51
[4](1) of the constitution of India. This was done in accordance with the recommendation of the Sardar Swaran Singh Committee. India adopted Fundamental Duties from the Constitution of erstwhile USSR. 3. Who has the right to transfer any case anywhere in India?
A.
President
B.
Supreme Court
C.
High Court
D.
None of these
Ans:
Supreme Court
Explanation :
Supreme Court has the power to transfer any Case, appeal or other proceedings from High Court or other court in one State to a High Court or other civil court in any other State. 4. Who is the final authority to interpret the Constitution?
[5]12. The Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly of India was –
A.
K. M. Munshi
B.
D. P. Khaitan
C.
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
D.
T. T. Krishnarnachar
Ans:
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
Explanation :
The Constituent Assembly set up a Drafting Committee under the Chairmanship of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar to prepare a Draft Constitution for India on 29 August, 1947. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November, 1949 and it came into force on 26 January, 1950.
[6] 13. Indian Constitution came into force on –
A.
15th August, 1947
B.
26th January, 1950
C.
26th November, 1948
D.
6th November, 1.948
Ans:
26th January, 1950
Explanation :
The Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November, 1949. Republic Day honours the date on which the Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing doc- ument of India.
[7] 14. The Constitution of India was framed by:
A.
Planning Commission
B.
Constituent Assembly
C.
President
D.
Working Committee
Ans:
Constituent Assembly
Explanation :
The Constitution of India was framed by Constituent Assembly that was formed on 9 December 1946. It was formed following negotiations between Indian leaders and members of the 1946 Cabinet Mission to India. The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950
[8] Right to vote is a –
A.
Political right
B.
Civil right
C.
Economic right
D.
Legal right
Ans:
Political right
Explanation :
Political Equality means granting equal citizenship to all members of the state, and also, to ensure conditions that allow the citizens to participate in the affairs of the state. Political equality brings along with it certain rights such as right to vote, right to contest elections, right to criticize the government etc.
[9] Who was the Chief Justice of India when public Interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system?
A.
M. Hidayatullah
B.
A.M. Ahmadi
C.
PN. Bhagwati
D.
A.S. Anand
Ans:
PN. Bhagwati
Explanation :
P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice with the help of law. Justice P. N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court. M. Hidayatullah - 11th chief Justice of India. He also served as Vice President and acting President of India. A.M. Ahmadi - 26th Chief Justice of India. Ex-vice chancellor of AMU (1994-1997). A.S. Anand - 29th Chief Justice of India (1998-2001).
[10] Judicial Review’s Doctrine of Partial Annulment is related to which article of the Constitution?
A.
Article 13
B.
Article 32
C.
Article 141
D.
Article 246
Ans:
Article 13
Explanation :
Under Article 13 of the Indian Constitution, the compulsion of judicial review was described in fundamental rights in Part III. It is stated that the State or the Union shall not make such rules that takes away or abridges the essential rights of the people.
[11] What is the maximum time interval permitted between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
4 months
B.
6 months
C.
8 months
D.
9 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The period during which the House meets to conduct its business is called a session. The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House al such intervals that there should not be more than 6 month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Nuliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[12] The item 'Education' belongs Lo the –
A.
Union List
B.
State List
C.
Concurrent List
D.
Residuary Subjects
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
The subjects defined and enlisted under the List-III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, form the joint domain of both the State Governments and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India under these subjects. This is known as Concurrent List. The practical importance of the Concurrent list, (when adopted in any federation) lies in the fact, that the vesting of the same type of power in two parallel agencies carries, within it, the seeds of a possible conflict. This implies, that the Constitution (of the country concerned) should provide, in advance, a mechanism for resolving such conflict. In India, article 254 of the Constitution primarily seeks to incorporate such a mechanism.
[13] What is the maximum number of the elected members of Rajya Sabha?
A.
250
B.
238
C.
245
D.
248
Ans:
238
Explanation :
Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures. Terms of office are six years, with one third of the members retiring every two years.
[14] Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
A.
Parliament only
B.
State Legislature only
C.
Both (1) and (2)
D.
Neither (1) nor (2)
Ans:
Parliament only
Explanation :
The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248). It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not. It may be noted, however, that since the three lists attempt an exhaustive enumeration of all possible subjects of legislation, and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.
[15] Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency?
A.
Articles 14 and 15
B.
Articles 19 and 20
C.
Articles 21 and 22
D.
Articles 20 and 21
Ans:
Articles 20 and 21
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
The Constituent Assembly set up a Drafting Committee under the Chairmanship of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar to prepare a Draft Constitution for India on 29 August, 1947. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November, 1949 and it came into force on 26 January, 1950.
[6] 13. Indian Constitution came into force on –
A.
15th August, 1947
B.
26th January, 1950
C.
26th November, 1948
D.
6th November, 1.948
Ans:
26th January, 1950
Explanation :
The Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November, 1949. Republic Day honours the date on which the Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing doc- ument of India.
[7] 14. The Constitution of India was framed by:
A.
Planning Commission
B.
Constituent Assembly
C.
President
D.
Working Committee
Ans:
Constituent Assembly
Explanation :
The Constitution of India was framed by Constituent Assembly that was formed on 9 December 1946. It was formed following negotiations between Indian leaders and members of the 1946 Cabinet Mission to India. The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950
[8] Right to vote is a –
A.
Political right
B.
Civil right
C.
Economic right
D.
Legal right
Ans:
Political right
Explanation :
Political Equality means granting equal citizenship to all members of the state, and also, to ensure conditions that allow the citizens to participate in the affairs of the state. Political equality brings along with it certain rights such as right to vote, right to contest elections, right to criticize the government etc.
[9] Who was the Chief Justice of India when public Interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system?
A.
M. Hidayatullah
B.
A.M. Ahmadi
C.
PN. Bhagwati
D.
A.S. Anand
Ans:
PN. Bhagwati
Explanation :
P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice with the help of law. Justice P. N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court. M. Hidayatullah - 11th chief Justice of India. He also served as Vice President and acting President of India. A.M. Ahmadi - 26th Chief Justice of India. Ex-vice chancellor of AMU (1994-1997). A.S. Anand - 29th Chief Justice of India (1998-2001).
[10] Judicial Review’s Doctrine of Partial Annulment is related to which article of the Constitution?
A.
Article 13
B.
Article 32
C.
Article 141
D.
Article 246
Ans:
Article 13
Explanation :
Under Article 13 of the Indian Constitution, the compulsion of judicial review was described in fundamental rights in Part III. It is stated that the State or the Union shall not make such rules that takes away or abridges the essential rights of the people.
[11] What is the maximum time interval permitted between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
4 months
B.
6 months
C.
8 months
D.
9 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The period during which the House meets to conduct its business is called a session. The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House al such intervals that there should not be more than 6 month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Nuliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[12] The item 'Education' belongs Lo the –
A.
Union List
B.
State List
C.
Concurrent List
D.
Residuary Subjects
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
The subjects defined and enlisted under the List-III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, form the joint domain of both the State Governments and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India under these subjects. This is known as Concurrent List. The practical importance of the Concurrent list, (when adopted in any federation) lies in the fact, that the vesting of the same type of power in two parallel agencies carries, within it, the seeds of a possible conflict. This implies, that the Constitution (of the country concerned) should provide, in advance, a mechanism for resolving such conflict. In India, article 254 of the Constitution primarily seeks to incorporate such a mechanism.
[13] What is the maximum number of the elected members of Rajya Sabha?
A.
250
B.
238
C.
245
D.
248
Ans:
238
Explanation :
Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures. Terms of office are six years, with one third of the members retiring every two years.
[14] Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
A.
Parliament only
B.
State Legislature only
C.
Both (1) and (2)
D.
Neither (1) nor (2)
Ans:
Parliament only
Explanation :
The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248). It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not. It may be noted, however, that since the three lists attempt an exhaustive enumeration of all possible subjects of legislation, and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.
[15] Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency?
A.
Articles 14 and 15
B.
Articles 19 and 20
C.
Articles 21 and 22
D.
Articles 20 and 21
Ans:
Articles 20 and 21
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
The Constitution of India was framed by Constituent Assembly that was formed on 9 December 1946. It was formed following negotiations between Indian leaders and members of the 1946 Cabinet Mission to India. The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950
[8] Right to vote is a –
A.
Political right
B.
Civil right
C.
Economic right
D.
Legal right
Ans:
Political right
Explanation :
Political Equality means granting equal citizenship to all members of the state, and also, to ensure conditions that allow the citizens to participate in the affairs of the state. Political equality brings along with it certain rights such as right to vote, right to contest elections, right to criticize the government etc.
[9] Who was the Chief Justice of India when public Interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system?
A.
M. Hidayatullah
B.
A.M. Ahmadi
C.
PN. Bhagwati
D.
A.S. Anand
Ans:
PN. Bhagwati
Explanation :
P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice with the help of law. Justice P. N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court. M. Hidayatullah - 11th chief Justice of India. He also served as Vice President and acting President of India. A.M. Ahmadi - 26th Chief Justice of India. Ex-vice chancellor of AMU (1994-1997). A.S. Anand - 29th Chief Justice of India (1998-2001).
[10] Judicial Review’s Doctrine of Partial Annulment is related to which article of the Constitution?
A.
Article 13
B.
Article 32
C.
Article 141
D.
Article 246
Ans:
Article 13
Explanation :
Under Article 13 of the Indian Constitution, the compulsion of judicial review was described in fundamental rights in Part III. It is stated that the State or the Union shall not make such rules that takes away or abridges the essential rights of the people.
[11] What is the maximum time interval permitted between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
4 months
B.
6 months
C.
8 months
D.
9 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The period during which the House meets to conduct its business is called a session. The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House al such intervals that there should not be more than 6 month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Nuliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[12] The item 'Education' belongs Lo the –
A.
Union List
B.
State List
C.
Concurrent List
D.
Residuary Subjects
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
The subjects defined and enlisted under the List-III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, form the joint domain of both the State Governments and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India under these subjects. This is known as Concurrent List. The practical importance of the Concurrent list, (when adopted in any federation) lies in the fact, that the vesting of the same type of power in two parallel agencies carries, within it, the seeds of a possible conflict. This implies, that the Constitution (of the country concerned) should provide, in advance, a mechanism for resolving such conflict. In India, article 254 of the Constitution primarily seeks to incorporate such a mechanism.
[13] What is the maximum number of the elected members of Rajya Sabha?
A.
250
B.
238
C.
245
D.
248
Ans:
238
Explanation :
Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures. Terms of office are six years, with one third of the members retiring every two years.
[14] Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
A.
Parliament only
B.
State Legislature only
C.
Both (1) and (2)
D.
Neither (1) nor (2)
Ans:
Parliament only
Explanation :
The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248). It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not. It may be noted, however, that since the three lists attempt an exhaustive enumeration of all possible subjects of legislation, and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.
[15] Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency?
A.
Articles 14 and 15
B.
Articles 19 and 20
C.
Articles 21 and 22
D.
Articles 20 and 21
Ans:
Articles 20 and 21
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice with the help of law. Justice P. N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court. M. Hidayatullah - 11th chief Justice of India. He also served as Vice President and acting President of India. A.M. Ahmadi - 26th Chief Justice of India. Ex-vice chancellor of AMU (1994-1997). A.S. Anand - 29th Chief Justice of India (1998-2001).
[10] Judicial Review’s Doctrine of Partial Annulment is related to which article of the Constitution?
A.
Article 13
B.
Article 32
C.
Article 141
D.
Article 246
Ans:
Article 13
Explanation :
Under Article 13 of the Indian Constitution, the compulsion of judicial review was described in fundamental rights in Part III. It is stated that the State or the Union shall not make such rules that takes away or abridges the essential rights of the people.
[11] What is the maximum time interval permitted between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
4 months
B.
6 months
C.
8 months
D.
9 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The period during which the House meets to conduct its business is called a session. The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House al such intervals that there should not be more than 6 month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Nuliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[12] The item 'Education' belongs Lo the –
A.
Union List
B.
State List
C.
Concurrent List
D.
Residuary Subjects
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
The subjects defined and enlisted under the List-III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, form the joint domain of both the State Governments and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India under these subjects. This is known as Concurrent List. The practical importance of the Concurrent list, (when adopted in any federation) lies in the fact, that the vesting of the same type of power in two parallel agencies carries, within it, the seeds of a possible conflict. This implies, that the Constitution (of the country concerned) should provide, in advance, a mechanism for resolving such conflict. In India, article 254 of the Constitution primarily seeks to incorporate such a mechanism.
[13] What is the maximum number of the elected members of Rajya Sabha?
A.
250
B.
238
C.
245
D.
248
Ans:
238
Explanation :
Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures. Terms of office are six years, with one third of the members retiring every two years.
[14] Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
A.
Parliament only
B.
State Legislature only
C.
Both (1) and (2)
D.
Neither (1) nor (2)
Ans:
Parliament only
Explanation :
The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248). It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not. It may be noted, however, that since the three lists attempt an exhaustive enumeration of all possible subjects of legislation, and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.
[15] Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency?
A.
Articles 14 and 15
B.
Articles 19 and 20
C.
Articles 21 and 22
D.
Articles 20 and 21
Ans:
Articles 20 and 21
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
The period during which the House meets to conduct its business is called a session. The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House al such intervals that there should not be more than 6 month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Nuliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[12] The item 'Education' belongs Lo the –
A.
Union List
B.
State List
C.
Concurrent List
D.
Residuary Subjects
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
The subjects defined and enlisted under the List-III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, form the joint domain of both the State Governments and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India under these subjects. This is known as Concurrent List. The practical importance of the Concurrent list, (when adopted in any federation) lies in the fact, that the vesting of the same type of power in two parallel agencies carries, within it, the seeds of a possible conflict. This implies, that the Constitution (of the country concerned) should provide, in advance, a mechanism for resolving such conflict. In India, article 254 of the Constitution primarily seeks to incorporate such a mechanism.
[13] What is the maximum number of the elected members of Rajya Sabha?
A.
250
B.
238
C.
245
D.
248
Ans:
238
Explanation :
Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures. Terms of office are six years, with one third of the members retiring every two years.
[14] Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
A.
Parliament only
B.
State Legislature only
C.
Both (1) and (2)
D.
Neither (1) nor (2)
Ans:
Parliament only
Explanation :
The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248). It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not. It may be noted, however, that since the three lists attempt an exhaustive enumeration of all possible subjects of legislation, and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.
[15] Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency?
A.
Articles 14 and 15
B.
Articles 19 and 20
C.
Articles 21 and 22
D.
Articles 20 and 21
Ans:
Articles 20 and 21
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures. Terms of office are six years, with one third of the members retiring every two years.
[14] Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item?
A.
Parliament only
B.
State Legislature only
C.
Both (1) and (2)
D.
Neither (1) nor (2)
Ans:
Parliament only
Explanation :
The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248). It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not. It may be noted, however, that since the three lists attempt an exhaustive enumeration of all possible subjects of legislation, and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.
[15] Which of the following Articles cannot be suspended during the national emergency?
A.
Articles 14 and 15
B.
Articles 19 and 20
C.
Articles 21 and 22
D.
Articles 20 and 21
Ans:
Articles 20 and 21
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
During a national emergency, many Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. The six freedoms under Right to Freedom are automatically suspended. By contrast, the Right to Life and Personal Liberty cannot be suspended according to the original Constitution.
[16] Which Article of Indian Constitution defines a money Bill?
A.
Article 110
B.
Article 150
C.
Article 280
D.
Article 285
Ans:
Article 110
Explanation :
Money Bills are defined in Article 110 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of certain matters listed by it. It adds that if any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People shall be final.
[17] A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by –
A.
the President
B.
the Finance Minister
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Speaker
Ans:
the Speaker
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in the house. He/she decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non money bill.
[18] When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of –
A.
Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B.
President
C.
Member of Parliament
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Ans:
President
Explanation :
When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, 'he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman. During this period, he is entitled for the salary and privileges of the President of India.
[19] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
Article 371B in the Constitution of India 1949 provides special provision with respect to the State of Assam Not with standing anything in this Constitution, the President may, by order made with respect to the State of Assam.
[20] Provisions of which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India apply to the State of Jammu and Kashmir?
A.
Article 238
B.
Article 370
C.
Article 371
D.
Article 371G
Ans:
Article 370
Explanation :
Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
[21] Which one of the following Schedules to the Constitution of India provides for setting up of Autonomous District Councils?
A.
Third Schedule
B.
Fourth Schedule
C.
Fifth Schedule
D.
Sixth Schedule
Ans:
Sixth Schedule
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
Sixth Schedule, the four states viz. Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram contain the Tribal Areas which are technically different from the Scheduled Areas. Though these areas fall within the executive authority of the state, provision has been made for the creation of the District Councils and regional councils for the exercise of the certain legislative and judicial powers.
[22] Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?
A.
President
B.
Vice-President
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) is known as the Speaker. The joint session of Parliament is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a decision is taken by a majority of the total members present.
[23] What is the maximum gap permissible between two sessions of Parliament?
A.
One month
B.
Three months
C.
Six months
D.
Twelve months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
The Constitution empowers the President to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than 6-month's gap between the two sessions. Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year. In India, the parliament conducts three sessions each year.
[24] Who has got the power to create All India Services?
A.
Supreme Court
B.
The Parliament
C.
Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary in the national interest to create one or more such All India Services. When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
[25] In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there?
A.
296
B.
313
C.
318
D.
316
Ans:
296
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.
Explanation :
When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was "provisional" until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states' representatives.