[1] Which of the following is not correctly matched under the Constitution of India?
A.
The panchayats Part IX
B.
The Municipalities — Part IX A
C.
The Cooperative Societies Part IX 13
D.
Tribunals Part X
Ans:
Tribunals Part X
Explanation :
The tribunal are described in the Part XIV A of the Indian Constitution from article 323 A to 323 B. Part X deals with the scheduled and tribal areas from article 244 to article 244 A.
[2] The Electoral College that elects the President of India consists of –
A.
Elected members of all the State Legislatures
B.
Members of the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies
C.
Elected members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Assemblies
D.
Elected members of the Rajya Sabha and State Legislatures
Ans:
Elected members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Assemblies
Explanation :
The President is chosen by an electoral college consisting of the elected members of both houses of Parliament, the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies (Vidhan Sabha) and the elected members of the legislative assemblies of the Union Territories of Delhi and Puducherry.
[3] The Supreme Courts of India enjoys -
A.
Original jurisdiction
B.
Original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction
C.
Advisory jurisdiction
D.
Appellate and advisory jurisdiction
Ans:
Original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction
Explanation :
The supreme court of India enjoys original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction.
[4] If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court, the acts performed by President Incumbent before the date of such decision of court remain -
A.
Valid
B.
Invalid
C.
Valid Subject to the judicial review
D.
Valid Subject to the approval of the parliament
Ans:
Valid
Explanation :
If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court, the acts performed by President Incumbent before the date of such decision of court remain valid.
[5] The main advantage of the parliamentary form of government is that
A.
the executive and legislature work independently.
B.
it provides continuity of policy and is more efficient.
C.
the executive remains responsible to the legislature.
D.
the head of the government cannot be changed without election.
Ans:
the executive remains responsible to the legislature.
Explanation :
New NCERT, Std. 11, Introduction to Indian Constitution, page 91: Parliamentary system is also known as Cabinet Government. It provides for collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature. Hence answer "C".
[6] What is the chief source of political power in India?
A.
The people
B.
The Constitution
C.
The Parliament
D.
The Parliament and the State Legislatures
Ans:
The people
Explanation :
The preamble makes it very clear when it says that We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its citizens.
[7] Chief Ministers of States are members of .
A.
NM Commission (Aayog)
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
Election Commission
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
The National Development Council (NDC) comprises the Prime Minister, the Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers of all states, representatives of the Union Territories and the members of the NITI Aayog. It is the apex body for decision making and deliberations on development matters in India.
[8] The citizens of India do not have which one of the following Fundamental Rights?
A.
Right to reside and settle in any part of India
B.
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
C.
Right to practice any profession
D.
Right to form co-operative societies
Ans:
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
Explanation :
0
[9] The Constitution of India guarantees the Fundamental Right to Freedom of Religion to all its citizens. Which among the following is not true for this Rights?
A.
It gives freedom of conscience and freedom to profess, practice and propagate any religion
B.
It gives freedom to establish and maintain institution for religious and charitable purposes
C.
The Right is subject to public order, morality and health
D.
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Ans:
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Explanation :
The state can make laws which abrogate the right in case there is a threat to public order, morality and health.
[10] While deciding any question relating the disqualification of a member of Parliament, the President shall obtain the opinion of
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Election Commission of India
C.
Attorney General of India
D.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Ans:
Election Commission of India
Explanation :
The President seeks the opinion of the Election Commission matters related with disqualification of Member of Parliament.
[11] When does Lok Sabha or a Vidhan Sabha election candidate forfeit his security deposit?
A.
When he fails to win the election
B.
When he fails to secure even 1/4 of total votes polled
C.
When he fails to secure even 1/5 of total votes polled
D.
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Ans:
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Explanation :
A deposit is a sum of money that a candidate must pay in return for the right to stand for election to certain political offices, particularly seats in legislatures. In the Republic of India, candidates for election to the lower house of the parliament- Lok Sabha must pay a security deposit of Rs.10,000. For state assembly elections the amount is Rs.5,000. For Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes candidates the amounts are Rs.5,000 and Rs.2,500 respectively. A defeated candidate wills forfelt his deposit if he polis less than one-sixth of the total valid votes cast in a First-past-the-post voting system.
[12] The term of office of the member of the UPSC is –
A.
3 years, or till they attain 58 years of age
B.
5 years, or till they attain 60 years of age
C.
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
D.
6 years
Ans:
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
Explanation :
Every member holds office for a term of six years or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. He can submit his resignation at any time to the President of India, He may be removed from his office by the President, of India on the ground of misbehavior (only if an inquiry of such misbehavior is made and upheld by Supreme Court) or if he is adjudged insolvent, or engages during his term of office in any paid employment outside the duties of his office, or in the opinion of the President unfit to continue in office by reason of infirmity of mind or body.
[13] In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties?
A.
Rights are correlative with Duties.
B.
Rights are personal and hence independent of society and Duties.
C.
Rights, not Duties, are important for the advancement of the personality of the citizen.
D.
Duties, not Rights, are important for the stability of the State.
Ans:
Rights are correlative with Duties.
Explanation :
Rights and duties are correlative and inseparable, hence A is the answer.
[14] Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?
A.
Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
B.
Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV
C.
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
D.
Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution
Ans:
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
Explanation :
The Supreme Court ruled that "the right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to li fe and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part 111 of the Constitution" so Option C is right. [Ref: Indian Express 2017-August] Let's also look at the wrong options: • Article 14- Gives the Right to Equality. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, is known as mini constitution. • Article 17- Related to the Abolition of Untouchability, It is part of Right to Equality. Part IV- Directive Principles of State Policy, does not have any mention about the Privacy. • Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 44th Constitution Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
[15] Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in -
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C.
Right to Equality
D.
Right against Exploitation
Ans:
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
The tribunal are described in the Part XIV A of the Indian Constitution from article 323 A to 323 B. Part X deals with the scheduled and tribal areas from article 244 to article 244 A.
[2] The Electoral College that elects the President of India consists of –
A.
Elected members of all the State Legislatures
B.
Members of the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies
C.
Elected members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Assemblies
D.
Elected members of the Rajya Sabha and State Legislatures
Ans:
Elected members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Assemblies
Explanation :
The President is chosen by an electoral college consisting of the elected members of both houses of Parliament, the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies (Vidhan Sabha) and the elected members of the legislative assemblies of the Union Territories of Delhi and Puducherry.
[3] The Supreme Courts of India enjoys -
A.
Original jurisdiction
B.
Original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction
C.
Advisory jurisdiction
D.
Appellate and advisory jurisdiction
Ans:
Original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction
Explanation :
The supreme court of India enjoys original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction.
[4] If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court, the acts performed by President Incumbent before the date of such decision of court remain -
A.
Valid
B.
Invalid
C.
Valid Subject to the judicial review
D.
Valid Subject to the approval of the parliament
Ans:
Valid
Explanation :
If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court, the acts performed by President Incumbent before the date of such decision of court remain valid.
[5] The main advantage of the parliamentary form of government is that
A.
the executive and legislature work independently.
B.
it provides continuity of policy and is more efficient.
C.
the executive remains responsible to the legislature.
D.
the head of the government cannot be changed without election.
Ans:
the executive remains responsible to the legislature.
Explanation :
New NCERT, Std. 11, Introduction to Indian Constitution, page 91: Parliamentary system is also known as Cabinet Government. It provides for collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature. Hence answer "C".
[6] What is the chief source of political power in India?
A.
The people
B.
The Constitution
C.
The Parliament
D.
The Parliament and the State Legislatures
Ans:
The people
Explanation :
The preamble makes it very clear when it says that We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its citizens.
[7] Chief Ministers of States are members of .
A.
NM Commission (Aayog)
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
Election Commission
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
The National Development Council (NDC) comprises the Prime Minister, the Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers of all states, representatives of the Union Territories and the members of the NITI Aayog. It is the apex body for decision making and deliberations on development matters in India.
[8] The citizens of India do not have which one of the following Fundamental Rights?
A.
Right to reside and settle in any part of India
B.
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
C.
Right to practice any profession
D.
Right to form co-operative societies
Ans:
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
Explanation :
0
[9] The Constitution of India guarantees the Fundamental Right to Freedom of Religion to all its citizens. Which among the following is not true for this Rights?
A.
It gives freedom of conscience and freedom to profess, practice and propagate any religion
B.
It gives freedom to establish and maintain institution for religious and charitable purposes
C.
The Right is subject to public order, morality and health
D.
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Ans:
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Explanation :
The state can make laws which abrogate the right in case there is a threat to public order, morality and health.
[10] While deciding any question relating the disqualification of a member of Parliament, the President shall obtain the opinion of
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Election Commission of India
C.
Attorney General of India
D.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Ans:
Election Commission of India
Explanation :
The President seeks the opinion of the Election Commission matters related with disqualification of Member of Parliament.
[11] When does Lok Sabha or a Vidhan Sabha election candidate forfeit his security deposit?
A.
When he fails to win the election
B.
When he fails to secure even 1/4 of total votes polled
C.
When he fails to secure even 1/5 of total votes polled
D.
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Ans:
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Explanation :
A deposit is a sum of money that a candidate must pay in return for the right to stand for election to certain political offices, particularly seats in legislatures. In the Republic of India, candidates for election to the lower house of the parliament- Lok Sabha must pay a security deposit of Rs.10,000. For state assembly elections the amount is Rs.5,000. For Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes candidates the amounts are Rs.5,000 and Rs.2,500 respectively. A defeated candidate wills forfelt his deposit if he polis less than one-sixth of the total valid votes cast in a First-past-the-post voting system.
[12] The term of office of the member of the UPSC is –
A.
3 years, or till they attain 58 years of age
B.
5 years, or till they attain 60 years of age
C.
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
D.
6 years
Ans:
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
Explanation :
Every member holds office for a term of six years or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. He can submit his resignation at any time to the President of India, He may be removed from his office by the President, of India on the ground of misbehavior (only if an inquiry of such misbehavior is made and upheld by Supreme Court) or if he is adjudged insolvent, or engages during his term of office in any paid employment outside the duties of his office, or in the opinion of the President unfit to continue in office by reason of infirmity of mind or body.
[13] In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties?
A.
Rights are correlative with Duties.
B.
Rights are personal and hence independent of society and Duties.
C.
Rights, not Duties, are important for the advancement of the personality of the citizen.
D.
Duties, not Rights, are important for the stability of the State.
Ans:
Rights are correlative with Duties.
Explanation :
Rights and duties are correlative and inseparable, hence A is the answer.
[14] Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?
A.
Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
B.
Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV
C.
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
D.
Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution
Ans:
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
Explanation :
The Supreme Court ruled that "the right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to li fe and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part 111 of the Constitution" so Option C is right. [Ref: Indian Express 2017-August] Let's also look at the wrong options: • Article 14- Gives the Right to Equality. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, is known as mini constitution. • Article 17- Related to the Abolition of Untouchability, It is part of Right to Equality. Part IV- Directive Principles of State Policy, does not have any mention about the Privacy. • Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 44th Constitution Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
[15] Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in -
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C.
Right to Equality
D.
Right against Exploitation
Ans:
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
The supreme court of India enjoys original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction.
[4] If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court, the acts performed by President Incumbent before the date of such decision of court remain -
A.
Valid
B.
Invalid
C.
Valid Subject to the judicial review
D.
Valid Subject to the approval of the parliament
Ans:
Valid
Explanation :
If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court, the acts performed by President Incumbent before the date of such decision of court remain valid.
[5] The main advantage of the parliamentary form of government is that
A.
the executive and legislature work independently.
B.
it provides continuity of policy and is more efficient.
C.
the executive remains responsible to the legislature.
D.
the head of the government cannot be changed without election.
Ans:
the executive remains responsible to the legislature.
Explanation :
New NCERT, Std. 11, Introduction to Indian Constitution, page 91: Parliamentary system is also known as Cabinet Government. It provides for collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature. Hence answer "C".
[6] What is the chief source of political power in India?
A.
The people
B.
The Constitution
C.
The Parliament
D.
The Parliament and the State Legislatures
Ans:
The people
Explanation :
The preamble makes it very clear when it says that We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its citizens.
[7] Chief Ministers of States are members of .
A.
NM Commission (Aayog)
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
Election Commission
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
The National Development Council (NDC) comprises the Prime Minister, the Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers of all states, representatives of the Union Territories and the members of the NITI Aayog. It is the apex body for decision making and deliberations on development matters in India.
[8] The citizens of India do not have which one of the following Fundamental Rights?
A.
Right to reside and settle in any part of India
B.
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
C.
Right to practice any profession
D.
Right to form co-operative societies
Ans:
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
Explanation :
0
[9] The Constitution of India guarantees the Fundamental Right to Freedom of Religion to all its citizens. Which among the following is not true for this Rights?
A.
It gives freedom of conscience and freedom to profess, practice and propagate any religion
B.
It gives freedom to establish and maintain institution for religious and charitable purposes
C.
The Right is subject to public order, morality and health
D.
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Ans:
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Explanation :
The state can make laws which abrogate the right in case there is a threat to public order, morality and health.
[10] While deciding any question relating the disqualification of a member of Parliament, the President shall obtain the opinion of
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Election Commission of India
C.
Attorney General of India
D.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Ans:
Election Commission of India
Explanation :
The President seeks the opinion of the Election Commission matters related with disqualification of Member of Parliament.
[11] When does Lok Sabha or a Vidhan Sabha election candidate forfeit his security deposit?
A.
When he fails to win the election
B.
When he fails to secure even 1/4 of total votes polled
C.
When he fails to secure even 1/5 of total votes polled
D.
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Ans:
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Explanation :
A deposit is a sum of money that a candidate must pay in return for the right to stand for election to certain political offices, particularly seats in legislatures. In the Republic of India, candidates for election to the lower house of the parliament- Lok Sabha must pay a security deposit of Rs.10,000. For state assembly elections the amount is Rs.5,000. For Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes candidates the amounts are Rs.5,000 and Rs.2,500 respectively. A defeated candidate wills forfelt his deposit if he polis less than one-sixth of the total valid votes cast in a First-past-the-post voting system.
[12] The term of office of the member of the UPSC is –
A.
3 years, or till they attain 58 years of age
B.
5 years, or till they attain 60 years of age
C.
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
D.
6 years
Ans:
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
Explanation :
Every member holds office for a term of six years or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. He can submit his resignation at any time to the President of India, He may be removed from his office by the President, of India on the ground of misbehavior (only if an inquiry of such misbehavior is made and upheld by Supreme Court) or if he is adjudged insolvent, or engages during his term of office in any paid employment outside the duties of his office, or in the opinion of the President unfit to continue in office by reason of infirmity of mind or body.
[13] In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties?
A.
Rights are correlative with Duties.
B.
Rights are personal and hence independent of society and Duties.
C.
Rights, not Duties, are important for the advancement of the personality of the citizen.
D.
Duties, not Rights, are important for the stability of the State.
Ans:
Rights are correlative with Duties.
Explanation :
Rights and duties are correlative and inseparable, hence A is the answer.
[14] Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?
A.
Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
B.
Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV
C.
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
D.
Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution
Ans:
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
Explanation :
The Supreme Court ruled that "the right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to li fe and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part 111 of the Constitution" so Option C is right. [Ref: Indian Express 2017-August] Let's also look at the wrong options: • Article 14- Gives the Right to Equality. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, is known as mini constitution. • Article 17- Related to the Abolition of Untouchability, It is part of Right to Equality. Part IV- Directive Principles of State Policy, does not have any mention about the Privacy. • Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 44th Constitution Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
[15] Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in -
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C.
Right to Equality
D.
Right against Exploitation
Ans:
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
New NCERT, Std. 11, Introduction to Indian Constitution, page 91: Parliamentary system is also known as Cabinet Government. It provides for collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature. Hence answer "C".
[6] What is the chief source of political power in India?
A.
The people
B.
The Constitution
C.
The Parliament
D.
The Parliament and the State Legislatures
Ans:
The people
Explanation :
The preamble makes it very clear when it says that We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its citizens.
[7] Chief Ministers of States are members of .
A.
NM Commission (Aayog)
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
Election Commission
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
The National Development Council (NDC) comprises the Prime Minister, the Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers of all states, representatives of the Union Territories and the members of the NITI Aayog. It is the apex body for decision making and deliberations on development matters in India.
[8] The citizens of India do not have which one of the following Fundamental Rights?
A.
Right to reside and settle in any part of India
B.
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
C.
Right to practice any profession
D.
Right to form co-operative societies
Ans:
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
Explanation :
0
[9] The Constitution of India guarantees the Fundamental Right to Freedom of Religion to all its citizens. Which among the following is not true for this Rights?
A.
It gives freedom of conscience and freedom to profess, practice and propagate any religion
B.
It gives freedom to establish and maintain institution for religious and charitable purposes
C.
The Right is subject to public order, morality and health
D.
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Ans:
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Explanation :
The state can make laws which abrogate the right in case there is a threat to public order, morality and health.
[10] While deciding any question relating the disqualification of a member of Parliament, the President shall obtain the opinion of
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Election Commission of India
C.
Attorney General of India
D.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Ans:
Election Commission of India
Explanation :
The President seeks the opinion of the Election Commission matters related with disqualification of Member of Parliament.
[11] When does Lok Sabha or a Vidhan Sabha election candidate forfeit his security deposit?
A.
When he fails to win the election
B.
When he fails to secure even 1/4 of total votes polled
C.
When he fails to secure even 1/5 of total votes polled
D.
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Ans:
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Explanation :
A deposit is a sum of money that a candidate must pay in return for the right to stand for election to certain political offices, particularly seats in legislatures. In the Republic of India, candidates for election to the lower house of the parliament- Lok Sabha must pay a security deposit of Rs.10,000. For state assembly elections the amount is Rs.5,000. For Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes candidates the amounts are Rs.5,000 and Rs.2,500 respectively. A defeated candidate wills forfelt his deposit if he polis less than one-sixth of the total valid votes cast in a First-past-the-post voting system.
[12] The term of office of the member of the UPSC is –
A.
3 years, or till they attain 58 years of age
B.
5 years, or till they attain 60 years of age
C.
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
D.
6 years
Ans:
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
Explanation :
Every member holds office for a term of six years or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. He can submit his resignation at any time to the President of India, He may be removed from his office by the President, of India on the ground of misbehavior (only if an inquiry of such misbehavior is made and upheld by Supreme Court) or if he is adjudged insolvent, or engages during his term of office in any paid employment outside the duties of his office, or in the opinion of the President unfit to continue in office by reason of infirmity of mind or body.
[13] In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties?
A.
Rights are correlative with Duties.
B.
Rights are personal and hence independent of society and Duties.
C.
Rights, not Duties, are important for the advancement of the personality of the citizen.
D.
Duties, not Rights, are important for the stability of the State.
Ans:
Rights are correlative with Duties.
Explanation :
Rights and duties are correlative and inseparable, hence A is the answer.
[14] Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?
A.
Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
B.
Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV
C.
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
D.
Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution
Ans:
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
Explanation :
The Supreme Court ruled that "the right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to li fe and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part 111 of the Constitution" so Option C is right. [Ref: Indian Express 2017-August] Let's also look at the wrong options: • Article 14- Gives the Right to Equality. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, is known as mini constitution. • Article 17- Related to the Abolition of Untouchability, It is part of Right to Equality. Part IV- Directive Principles of State Policy, does not have any mention about the Privacy. • Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 44th Constitution Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
[15] Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in -
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C.
Right to Equality
D.
Right against Exploitation
Ans:
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
The National Development Council (NDC) comprises the Prime Minister, the Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers of all states, representatives of the Union Territories and the members of the NITI Aayog. It is the apex body for decision making and deliberations on development matters in India.
[8] The citizens of India do not have which one of the following Fundamental Rights?
A.
Right to reside and settle in any part of India
B.
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
C.
Right to practice any profession
D.
Right to form co-operative societies
Ans:
Right to acquire, hold and dispose of property
Explanation :
0
[9] The Constitution of India guarantees the Fundamental Right to Freedom of Religion to all its citizens. Which among the following is not true for this Rights?
A.
It gives freedom of conscience and freedom to profess, practice and propagate any religion
B.
It gives freedom to establish and maintain institution for religious and charitable purposes
C.
The Right is subject to public order, morality and health
D.
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Ans:
The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens
Explanation :
The state can make laws which abrogate the right in case there is a threat to public order, morality and health.
[10] While deciding any question relating the disqualification of a member of Parliament, the President shall obtain the opinion of
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Election Commission of India
C.
Attorney General of India
D.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Ans:
Election Commission of India
Explanation :
The President seeks the opinion of the Election Commission matters related with disqualification of Member of Parliament.
[11] When does Lok Sabha or a Vidhan Sabha election candidate forfeit his security deposit?
A.
When he fails to win the election
B.
When he fails to secure even 1/4 of total votes polled
C.
When he fails to secure even 1/5 of total votes polled
D.
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Ans:
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Explanation :
A deposit is a sum of money that a candidate must pay in return for the right to stand for election to certain political offices, particularly seats in legislatures. In the Republic of India, candidates for election to the lower house of the parliament- Lok Sabha must pay a security deposit of Rs.10,000. For state assembly elections the amount is Rs.5,000. For Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes candidates the amounts are Rs.5,000 and Rs.2,500 respectively. A defeated candidate wills forfelt his deposit if he polis less than one-sixth of the total valid votes cast in a First-past-the-post voting system.
[12] The term of office of the member of the UPSC is –
A.
3 years, or till they attain 58 years of age
B.
5 years, or till they attain 60 years of age
C.
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
D.
6 years
Ans:
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
Explanation :
Every member holds office for a term of six years or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. He can submit his resignation at any time to the President of India, He may be removed from his office by the President, of India on the ground of misbehavior (only if an inquiry of such misbehavior is made and upheld by Supreme Court) or if he is adjudged insolvent, or engages during his term of office in any paid employment outside the duties of his office, or in the opinion of the President unfit to continue in office by reason of infirmity of mind or body.
[13] In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties?
A.
Rights are correlative with Duties.
B.
Rights are personal and hence independent of society and Duties.
C.
Rights, not Duties, are important for the advancement of the personality of the citizen.
D.
Duties, not Rights, are important for the stability of the State.
Ans:
Rights are correlative with Duties.
Explanation :
Rights and duties are correlative and inseparable, hence A is the answer.
[14] Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?
A.
Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
B.
Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV
C.
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
D.
Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution
Ans:
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
Explanation :
The Supreme Court ruled that "the right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to li fe and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part 111 of the Constitution" so Option C is right. [Ref: Indian Express 2017-August] Let's also look at the wrong options: • Article 14- Gives the Right to Equality. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, is known as mini constitution. • Article 17- Related to the Abolition of Untouchability, It is part of Right to Equality. Part IV- Directive Principles of State Policy, does not have any mention about the Privacy. • Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 44th Constitution Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
[15] Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in -
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C.
Right to Equality
D.
Right against Exploitation
Ans:
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
The state can make laws which abrogate the right in case there is a threat to public order, morality and health.
[10] While deciding any question relating the disqualification of a member of Parliament, the President shall obtain the opinion of
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Election Commission of India
C.
Attorney General of India
D.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Ans:
Election Commission of India
Explanation :
The President seeks the opinion of the Election Commission matters related with disqualification of Member of Parliament.
[11] When does Lok Sabha or a Vidhan Sabha election candidate forfeit his security deposit?
A.
When he fails to win the election
B.
When he fails to secure even 1/4 of total votes polled
C.
When he fails to secure even 1/5 of total votes polled
D.
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Ans:
When he fails to secure even 1/6 of total votes polled
Explanation :
A deposit is a sum of money that a candidate must pay in return for the right to stand for election to certain political offices, particularly seats in legislatures. In the Republic of India, candidates for election to the lower house of the parliament- Lok Sabha must pay a security deposit of Rs.10,000. For state assembly elections the amount is Rs.5,000. For Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes candidates the amounts are Rs.5,000 and Rs.2,500 respectively. A defeated candidate wills forfelt his deposit if he polis less than one-sixth of the total valid votes cast in a First-past-the-post voting system.
[12] The term of office of the member of the UPSC is –
A.
3 years, or till they attain 58 years of age
B.
5 years, or till they attain 60 years of age
C.
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
D.
6 years
Ans:
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
Explanation :
Every member holds office for a term of six years or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. He can submit his resignation at any time to the President of India, He may be removed from his office by the President, of India on the ground of misbehavior (only if an inquiry of such misbehavior is made and upheld by Supreme Court) or if he is adjudged insolvent, or engages during his term of office in any paid employment outside the duties of his office, or in the opinion of the President unfit to continue in office by reason of infirmity of mind or body.
[13] In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties?
A.
Rights are correlative with Duties.
B.
Rights are personal and hence independent of society and Duties.
C.
Rights, not Duties, are important for the advancement of the personality of the citizen.
D.
Duties, not Rights, are important for the stability of the State.
Ans:
Rights are correlative with Duties.
Explanation :
Rights and duties are correlative and inseparable, hence A is the answer.
[14] Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?
A.
Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
B.
Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV
C.
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
D.
Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution
Ans:
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
Explanation :
The Supreme Court ruled that "the right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to li fe and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part 111 of the Constitution" so Option C is right. [Ref: Indian Express 2017-August] Let's also look at the wrong options: • Article 14- Gives the Right to Equality. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, is known as mini constitution. • Article 17- Related to the Abolition of Untouchability, It is part of Right to Equality. Part IV- Directive Principles of State Policy, does not have any mention about the Privacy. • Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 44th Constitution Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
[15] Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in -
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C.
Right to Equality
D.
Right against Exploitation
Ans:
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
A deposit is a sum of money that a candidate must pay in return for the right to stand for election to certain political offices, particularly seats in legislatures. In the Republic of India, candidates for election to the lower house of the parliament- Lok Sabha must pay a security deposit of Rs.10,000. For state assembly elections the amount is Rs.5,000. For Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes candidates the amounts are Rs.5,000 and Rs.2,500 respectively. A defeated candidate wills forfelt his deposit if he polis less than one-sixth of the total valid votes cast in a First-past-the-post voting system.
[12] The term of office of the member of the UPSC is –
A.
3 years, or till they attain 58 years of age
B.
5 years, or till they attain 60 years of age
C.
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
D.
6 years
Ans:
6 years, or till they attain 65 years of age
Explanation :
Every member holds office for a term of six years or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. He can submit his resignation at any time to the President of India, He may be removed from his office by the President, of India on the ground of misbehavior (only if an inquiry of such misbehavior is made and upheld by Supreme Court) or if he is adjudged insolvent, or engages during his term of office in any paid employment outside the duties of his office, or in the opinion of the President unfit to continue in office by reason of infirmity of mind or body.
[13] In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties?
A.
Rights are correlative with Duties.
B.
Rights are personal and hence independent of society and Duties.
C.
Rights, not Duties, are important for the advancement of the personality of the citizen.
D.
Duties, not Rights, are important for the stability of the State.
Ans:
Rights are correlative with Duties.
Explanation :
Rights and duties are correlative and inseparable, hence A is the answer.
[14] Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?
A.
Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
B.
Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV
C.
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
D.
Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution
Ans:
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
Explanation :
The Supreme Court ruled that "the right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to li fe and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part 111 of the Constitution" so Option C is right. [Ref: Indian Express 2017-August] Let's also look at the wrong options: • Article 14- Gives the Right to Equality. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, is known as mini constitution. • Article 17- Related to the Abolition of Untouchability, It is part of Right to Equality. Part IV- Directive Principles of State Policy, does not have any mention about the Privacy. • Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 44th Constitution Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
[15] Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in -
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C.
Right to Equality
D.
Right against Exploitation
Ans:
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
Rights and duties are correlative and inseparable, hence A is the answer.
[14] Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?
A.
Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
B.
Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV
C.
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
D.
Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution
Ans:
Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part. III
Explanation :
The Supreme Court ruled that "the right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to li fe and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part 111 of the Constitution" so Option C is right. [Ref: Indian Express 2017-August] Let's also look at the wrong options: • Article 14- Gives the Right to Equality. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, is known as mini constitution. • Article 17- Related to the Abolition of Untouchability, It is part of Right to Equality. Part IV- Directive Principles of State Policy, does not have any mention about the Privacy. • Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. 44th Constitution Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
[15] Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in -
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C.
Right to Equality
D.
Right against Exploitation
Ans:
Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
Right to Privacy is an integral part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed in Article 21 of the Constitution, the SC's nine-judge bench + ruled unanimously. It added that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the entire fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution.
[16] The Comptroller and Auditor General is closely connected with which of the following Committees of Parliament?
A.
The Estimates Committee
B.
The Committee on Public Undertakings
C.
The Public Accounts Committee
D.
All of these
Ans:
The Public Accounts Committee
Explanation :
The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Its chief function is to examine the audit report of Comptroller and Auditor General (SAG) after it is laid in the Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of investigation.
[17] Which among the following functions as a coordinate between the Planning Commission and State Governments?
A.
National Integration Council
B.
Finance Commission
C.
National Development Council
D.
None of the above
Ans:
National Development Council
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
National Development Council co-ordinates between Union government, the Planning Commission and the State governments.
[18] An amendment of the constitution may be initiated .
A.
by introduction by the President of India.
B.
by introduction of a Bill in Rao jya Sabha.
C.
by the Governors of States.
D.
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Ans:
by the introduction of a bill in either House of Parliament.
Explanation :
According to Article 368 of Indian constitution, an amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The Bill must then be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
[19] Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not?
A.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The President
C.
The Prime Minister
D.
The Parliamentary Select Committee
Ans:
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.
[20] In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament-
A.
1/3rd of the total strength
B.
1/4th of the total strength
C.
1/6th of the total strength
D.
1/10th of the total strength
Ans:
1/10th of the total strength
Explanation :
Officially opposition group in the parliament required
[21] Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the case of -
A.
Money bills
B.
Non-money bills
C.
Setting up of new All India Services
D.
Amendment of the Constitution
Ans:
Setting up of new All India Services
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha enjoys more power than the Lok Sabha in the ease of setting up of new All India Services.
[22] The speaker of the Lok Sabha can resign his office by addressing his resignation to -
A.
The President
B.
The Prime Minister
C.
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D.
The Chief Justice of India
Ans:
The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Speaker can resign his office to Deputy speaker of Lok sabha.
[23] Being the non-member, who among the following can participate in the proceedings of either house of the Parliament without having right to vote?
A.
ChiefJustice of India
B.
President of India
C.
Comptroller and Auditor General
D.
Attorney General
Ans:
Attorney General
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
The Attorney General is responsible for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
[24] Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such?
A.
Freedom of trade, occupation and business
B.
Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
C.
Freedom of association and union
D.
Freedom of the press
Ans:
Freedom of the press
Explanation :
The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution. Thus the press is subject to the restrictions that are provided under the Article 19(2) of the Constitution.
[25] Which one of the following categories of persons is not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned?
A.
Members of the armed forces
B.
Members of the forces charged with the responsibility of maintenance of public order
C.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up in the country
D.
Members of the forces employed in connection with the communication systems set up for maintenance of public order
Ans:
Members of the armed forces
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.
Explanation :
Members of Armed Forces are not treated at par so far as the availability of Fundamental Rights is concerned.