Biology 1500+ One Liner Questions – Part 1 | GK Infopedia

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1) The largest cell in the human body is :

Answer

Ovum

2) The source of oxygen generated during photosynthesis is:

Answer

water

3) Water in plants is transported by -

Answer

xylem

4) Where are the Eucalyptus trees found in abundance -

Answer

Nilgiri Hills

5) All the progeny obtained from a single plant by vegetative propagation are called -

Answer

Clones

6) What is a Sponge?

Answer

An animal

7) Penicillin is extracted from -

Answer

fungus

8) What is the rod shaped bacteria called?

Answer

Bacillus

9) The animal which has become extinct recently in India happens to be -

Answer

Cheetah

10) ‘Darwin finches’ refer to a group of :

Answer

Birds

11) The tissue in man where no cell division occurs after birth is -

Answer

nerves

12) Sea sickness is due to the effect of the motion of ship, on -

Answer

stomach

13) The name of the first cloned sheep was -

Answer

Dolly

14) Through ‘Photosynthesis’ green plants generate -

Answer

organic materials

15) The first photosynthetic oxygen liberating organisms to appear on earth were :

Answer

Cyanobacteria

16) Which is the anticoagulant substance in blood?

Answer

Heparin

17) Sugarcane is a type of -

Answer

grass

18) Mineral constituent of chlorophyll is -

Answer

Magnesium

19) Which of the part of tongue bears cells for sour taste?

Answer

Sides

20) Who discovered malaria causing germs?

Answer

Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran

21) The colour of the eye depends upon the pigment present in -

Answer

iris

22) The normal cholesterol level in human blood is -

Answer

180 - 200 mg%

23) Saponification involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils by-

Answer

caustic soda

24) The branch of medical science which is concerned with the study of disease as it affects a community of people is called :

Answer

epidemiology

25) Wisdom teeth is the -

Answer

3rd molar teeth

26) The tusk of elephant is an enormously enlarged -

Answer

upper incisor

27) Scurvy is caused due to the deficiency of -

Answer

Vitarnin-C

28) Male (Anopheles) mosquito feeds on -

Answer

Nectar of flower

29) Identify an example of a connective tissue in humans -

Answer

Bone

30) Photosynthesis is a/an -

Answer

endothermic process

31) Syrinx is the voice box in -

Answer

Birds

32) The ability of the eye to see in the dark, is due to the production of a purple pigment known as -

Answer

Retinene

33) Which organ of the body produces the fluid known as bile?

Answer

Liver

34) Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of -

Answer

hydrogenation

35) The deficiency of Vitamin B causes -

Answer

Beri - Beri

36) In which vertebrate oxygenated and deoxygenated blood gets mixed -

Answer

Amphibian

37) What is the chemical name of vitamin E?

Answer

Tocopherol

38) Who is commonly known as "the Father of Microbiology"?

Answer

Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek

39) Commonest mammal is -

Answer

Man (Homo sapiens)

40) Lungs are the primary organs of .

Answer

Respiration

41) Lac is produced from -

Answer

an insect

42) The animal which uses sounds as its ‘eyes’ is -

Answer

Bat

43) The Vitamin which helps in clotting of blood is :

Answer

K

44) At very high altitude, the Red Blood Corpuscles in the human body will :

Answer

increase in size

45) What are the blood corpuscles that help to build up resistance against diseases?

Answer

Leucocytes

46) Which is the gland that holds the body's thermostat?

Answer

Hypothalamus

47) Pathogenic bacteria secrete -

Answer

Antigens

48) Our bones, and teeth are generally made of —

Answer

Tricalcium phosphate

49) Angora wool is extracted from —

Answer

rabbit

50) Which wood will become useless soon after exposing in the open air -

Answer

Wet wood

51) Clove, the commonly-used spice, is obtained from the -

Answer

Flower bud

52) Chromosomes are made up of -

Answer

DNA and Protein

53) Toxicology is related to the study of -

Answer

poisons

54) In human body, Vitamin A is stored in the -

Answer

liver

55) Cow milk is a rich source of -

Answer

Vitamin B12

56) The large amount of sugar present in human blood is -

Answer

glucose

57) is concerned with cell division.

Answer

Cytokinin

58) For a person having hypermetropia, the near point is .

Answer

Greater than 25cm

59) In a food chain, the solar energy utilized by plants is only -

Answer

0.1 per cent

60) Which is the largest living bird on Earth?

Answer

Ostrich

61) Blood pressure is measured by -

Answer

Sphygmanometer

62) Growth of the baby in the uterus is found using -

Answer

Ultra sound

63) Besides ear ossicles, the cavity of the middle ear in humans contains -

Answer

air

64) The percentage of water content in the human blood plasma normally varies from -

Answer

91-92

65) "Sodium Pump" operates in -

Answer

Nerve impulse

66) Which type of pathogen causes the water-borne disease Schistosomiasis?

Answer

Parasitic

67) In coriander, the useful parts are -

Answer

leaves & dried fruits

68) Which plant is called 'Herbal Indian Doctor'?

Answer

Amla

69) If the radius of blood vessels of a person decreases his/her blood pressure will -

Answer

increase

70) Bee Keeping is known as -

Answer

Apiculture

71) Name the tiny pores present on the surface of leaves in plants.

Answer

Stomata

72) What is the full form of DNA?

Answer

Deoxyribonucleic acid

73) Scientific study of birds is known as -

Answer

Ornithology

74) Which drug is used as an Anti-Diabetic drug?

Answer

Metformin

75) During dehydration what is the substance that is usually lost by the body?

Answer

Sodium chloride

76) Pituitary gland is located in —

Answer

brain

77) Where is the Botanical Survey of India headquartered?

Answer

Kolkata

78) What is the chromosome number in a human ovum?

Answer

46

79) The metal present in insulin is -

Answer

Zine

80) Pregnant women usually become deficient in -

Answer

Calcium and Iron

81) Which components of light are absorbed by chlorophyll?

Answer

Violet and red

82) Photosynthesis takes place inside plant cells in _.

Answer

Chloroplasts

83) Which part of human body is first highly affected by nuclear radition?

Answer

Skin

84) Small pox is a deadly and highly contagious:

Answer

Viral disease

85) The enzyme sucrase acts on -

Answer

sucrose only

86) Which drug is used for Pain Relief?

Answer

Tramadol

87) The National tree of India -

Answer

The banyan

88) Cell or tissue death within a living body is called as -

Answer

Necrosis

89) Insufficient blood supply in human body is referred as -

Answer

Ischemia

90) The only snake that builds a nest is:

Answer

King Cobra

91) Humerus bone is situated in -

Answer

Thigh

92) The pH of human blood is -

Answer

7.4

93) Insulin is a kind of .

Answer

hormone

94) The charcoal used to decolorize raw sugar is -

Answer

Wood charcoal

95) The element which is rich in most leafy vegetables is -

Answer

Iron

96) Polio is caused by -

Answer

Virus

97) The functions of pacemaker is -

Answer

Initiation of heart beat

98) The best method of disposal of garbage is -

Answer

Incineration

99) Transpiration is mainly effective during .

Answer

Night

100) The smallest flowering plant is -

Answer

Wolffia

101) Which part becomes modified as the tusk of elephant?

Answer

Second incisor

102) One of these vitamins is called erythrocyte maturation factor -

Answer

B-12

103) Deep fried food materials are carcinogenic because they are rich in -

Answer

Hydrocarbons

104) What is the name of vessel that delivers the nutrient rich blood from the stomach and small intestine to the liver?

Answer

Hepatic portal vein

105) 'Ringworm' is a disease caused by -

Answer

Fungi

106) Enzymes are absent in -

Answer

viruses

107) Olive Ridley is a famous -

Answer

turtle species

108) The standard audible capacity of a healthy human being as per World Health Organi-sation is in the range of -

Answer

5-10 decibels

109) Which organ of the body never rests?

Answer

Heart

110) The presence of what distinguishes a plant cell from an animal cell?

Answer

Chloroplasts

111) What is the number of chromosomes in a normal human body cell?

Answer

46

112) Xerophthalmia is a deficiency disease caused by lack of -

Answer

Vitamin A

113) An ant can see the objects all around it due to the presence of -

Answer

Compound eyes

114) Hemophilia is -

Answer

a hereditary defect

115) Jonas Salk invented the vaccine for -

Answer

Polio

116) Cancer is a disease where we find uncontrolled -

Answer

cell division

117) In human beings, the digestion of proteins starts in which part of the alimentary canal?

Answer

Stomach

118) Jaundice is a symptom of disease of -

Answer

Liver

119) The vaccination against small pox involves the introditetion of -

Answer

weakened germs

120) Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which leads to -

Answer

non-clotting of blood

121) 'Mangifera indica' is the phylum of -

Answer

Mango

122) Typhoid is caused by -

Answer

Salmonella typhi

123) BCG immunization is for -

Answer

Tuberculosis

124) The noble gas used for the treatment of cancer is -

Answer

Radon

125) Bt seed is associated with -

Answer

Cotton

126) Leukaemia or blood cancer is characterised by abnormal increase of the -

Answer

White blood cells

127) In `Scorpion' poison is present in the -

Answer

sting

128) The total number of bones in man is -

Answer

206

129) The number of heartbeats on an average in an adult human is in the range of -

Answer

71-80

130) The end product of the digestion of starch in the alimentary canal is —

Answer

glucose

131) The balance of CO2 and O2 in atmosphere is due to _.

Answer

Photosynthesis

132) Bark of this tree is used as' a condiment -

Answer

Cinnamon

133) The acid contained in vinegar is -

Answer

Acetic acid

134) Besides carbohydrates, a major source of energy in our food is constituted by -

Answer

Fats

135) The limb bones of children become bent if there is deficiency of vitamin -

Answer

D

136) Too much consumption of tea or coffee can result in deficiency of -

Answer

Calcium

137) Deficiency of Vitamin B6 in men causes -

Answer

anaemia

138) First successful heart, transplantation was done by -

Answer

C.N. Barnard

139) Lac, which is used as sealing wax is produced by -

Answer

insect

140) What is the approximate time required for a heart-beat?

Answer

0.8 second

141) Who discovered the Cholera-bacillus?

Answer

Robert Koch

142) Oxygen liberated during photosynthesis is coming from :

Answer

Water

143) The normal temperature of the human body is -

Answer

37°C

144) Eyes of potato are useful for -

Answer

Vegetative propagation

145) Roundworm is a human parasite found in the -

Answer

Large intestine

146) Which organ of the body never rests?

Answer

Heart

147) In which part of the eye lies the pigment that decides the colour of the eyes of a person?

Answer

Iris

148) Who discovered Cholera germs?

Answer

Robert Koch

149) What is the limit of MG/DL, of blood sugar in the normal person at the time of fast?

Answer

70-100

150) The cross-section of a stem of tree has fifty rings, what is the age of the tree?

Answer

50 years

151) Onion is a modified form of -

Answer

stem

152) The pollination of maize takes place by -

Answer

pollination by air

153) Sweetex used by the diabetic patients has energy content of :

Answer

Zero calories

154) The element which is the most abundant in the human body is :

Answer

Oxygen

155) Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from -

Answer

fat

156) Who discovered sex hormones?

Answer

Eugen Steinach

157) Fermentation is a process of decomposition of an organic compound by -

Answer

enzymes

158) The branch of agriculture which deals with the feeding, shelter, health and breeding of the domestic animals is called -

Answer

Veterinary Science

159) Edward Jenner is associated with -

Answer

Small Pox

160) Carbohydrate is stored in the body as -

Answer

glycogen

161) Which animal produces the biggest baby?

Answer

Blue Whale

162) Johann Gregor Mendel is famous for propounding -

Answer

Laws of heredity

163) Yellow Fever is transmitted by -

Answer

Aedes

164) Washing of peeled vegetables removes the vitamin -

Answer

C

165) For the aquatic organisms, the source of food is -

Answer

Zooplankton

166) 'Crabs' belongs to the phylum of -

Answer

Arthropoda

167) A medicine which promotes the secretion of urine is called -

Answer

Diuretic

168) The chemicals released by one species of animals in order to attract the other members of the same species are -

Answer

Pheromones

169) Who propounded the theory of natural selection?

Answer

Darwin

170) Rabies is a -

Answer

Viral disease

171) Which organ has finger like outgrowths which are called as Villi (Singular Villus)?

Answer

Small Intestine

172) Viruses are -

Answer

Acellular

173) Brain of a normal human adult weighs about -

Answer

3 lb

174) Number of Eyes in an Earthworm is -

Answer

no eyes

175) Accupuncture is -

Answer

a treatment method with needles

176) The presence of air cavities is an adaptation of -

Answer

Water plants

177) The vitamin necessary for coagulation of blood is -

Answer

vitamin K

178) Ringworm is a disease caused by -

Answer

Fungi

179) The anti-malarial drug quinine is made from a plant. The plant is -

Answer

Cinchona

180) Tuberculosis is transmitted through -

Answer

Droplet transmission

181) Jaundice is caused due to the infection of -

Answer

Liver

182) Founder of Homeopathy is -

Answer

Samuel Hahnemann

183) The disease caused by Asbestos is -

Answer

Emphysema

184) In the eye, colour vision is effected by the presence of -

Answer

Cones

185) During photosynthesis the liberated gas is -

Answer

oxygen

186) The ‘Theory of Evolution’ was put forward by -

Answer

Charles Darwin

187) Development of an egg without fertilization is called -

Answer

Parthenogenesis

188) In the process of dialysis, used on patients with affected kidneys, the phenomenon involved is -

Answer

Osmosis

189) The language used in writing the scientific name of animals is -

Answer

Latin

190) Ripe grapes contain -

Answer

Fructose

191) Of all micro-organisms, the most adaptable and versatile are -

Answer

Viruses

192) According to WHO, the bird flu virus cannot be transmitted through food cooked beyond -

Answer

70 degrees celsius

193) The number of chambers in a human heart is -

Answer

Four

194) Human cloning is permitted in Britain for the purpose of -

Answer

Therapeutics

195) EEG records the activity of -

Answer

brain

196) The colour of cow's milk is slightly yellow due to the presence of -

Answer

Carotene

197) Antibodies are mainly synthesized from -

Answer

Lymphocyte

198) Penicillin is widely used as -

Answer

an antibiotic

199) Antacids are found in medicines that cure -

Answer

stomach ache

200) Where do plants synthesize protein from?

Answer

Amino Acids

201) The damage of the human body due to radiation (x-rays or y-rays etc,) is measured in -

Answer

Rads

202) Mangifera indica is the phylum -

Answer

Mango

203) Amoebiasis is causing -

Answer

Dysentery

204) The nitrogen in the ecosystem is circulated by -

Answer

Bacteria

205) The brain of a computer is -

Answer

C.P.U.

206) Who is the father of Biology?

Answer

Aristotle

207) The total number of bones in our body is -

Answer

206

208) Which category of compound is most concentrated energy source?

Answer

Fats

209) Which one of these is a communicable disease?

Answer

Diphtheria

210) Dolly, the World's First cloned animal was a -

Answer

sheep

211) Vegetables are easily perishable because of their high content of -

Answer

water

212) A universal recipient belongs to the blood group -

Answer

AB

213) The vitamin that helps in blood clotting is -

Answer

Vitamin K

214) The disease in which the sugar level of blood increases is known as -

Answer

Diabetes mellitus

215) M.R.I. stands for -

Answer

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

216) Raja Rao the famous Indian Novelist who died on 8 July 2006. The title of his first novel was -

Answer

Kanthapura

217) What is the normal blood sugar level of a human being?

Answer

120 - 150 mg/dl

218) Literal meaning of the term “Homo Sapiens” is -

Answer

Man — The Wise

219) Which cell organelle is called the Master of the Cell?

Answer

Nucleus

220) Generally insects respire through -

Answer

Spiracle

221) Where did the new form of pneumonia “SARS” start?

Answer

China

222) What is the chemical name of vitamin E?

Answer

Tocopherol

223) If an insect that feeds on feces sits on the food you are going to eat, you are most likely to be infected by which disease?

Answer

Typhoid

224) The causative organism of dengue fever is -

Answer

Virus

225) Bleeding of gums and loosening of teeth is caused due to deficiency of-

Answer

Vitamin C

226) During photosynthesis in plants, the gas evolved is -

Answer

Oxygen

227) The science dealing with the study of teeth is -

Answer

Odontology

228) The enzyme in whose presence glucose and fructose are converted into alcohol is -

Answer

Zymase

229) Anaemia occurs due to the deficiency of -

Answer

folic acid

230) Cereals are a rich source of -

Answer

Starch

231) The vitamin most readily destroyed by heat is -

Answer

Ascorbic acid

232) The process of producing energy in plants is known as -

Answer

Photosynthesis

233) Which part of the brain is responsible for triggering actions like thinking, intelligence, memory and ability to learn?

Answer

Cerebrum

234) The poison of honey bee is :

Answer

Acidic

235) Birds which swim in water have -

Answer

webbed feet

236) Liver-oil of fish is rich in -

Answer

Vitamin A

237) Dialysis is used to perform the function of —

Answer

Kidneys

238) Presticides are used to destroy -

Answer

insects

239) The tallest and thickest type of grass is -

Answer

Bamboo

240) The process of preventing the birds from flying is called -

Answer

brailing

241) Largest gland in human body is _.

Answer

Liver

242) Saliva helps in the digestion of -

Answer

Starch

243) The disease that is caused by virus is -

Answer

Common Cold

244) Small Pox is caused by -

Answer

Variola Virus

245) Respiration process requires -

Answer

oxygen

246) AIDS is a/an -

Answer

viral disease

247) Amoebic dysentery is caused by -

Answer

Entameeba histolytica

248) If the blood group of one parent is AB and that of the other O, the possible blood group of their child would be -

Answer

A or B

249) How many bones are there in the human body?

Answer

206

250) The term ‘gene’ was coined by -

Answer

W. L. Johanssen

251) The study of visceral organs is -

Answer

Splanchnology

252) The branch of biology dealing with the study of cells is known as -

Answer

Cytology

253) The blood cholesterol level in 100ml of blood in a normal person varies between —

Answer

150 and 200 mg

254) Thalassemia is a hereditary disease. It affects -

Answer

Blood

255) Nitrogen fixing bacteria found in the root nodules of leguminous plant is:-

Answer

Symbiotic

256) The total number of vertebrae in a human being is -

Answer

33

257) On the average, what percent age of human body has the element of oxygen?

Answer

65

258) The is responsible for precision of voluntary actions and for maintaining the posture and balance of the body.

Answer

Cerebellum

259) The age of trees is determined by its -

Answer

growth rings

260) Yeast, used in making bread is a -

Answer

fungus

261) Kidney disease in man is caused by the pollutant -

Answer

Cadmium

262) Fruits of this plant are found underground -

Answer

Groundnut

263) A rare and endangered animal in Silent Valley is -

Answer

Lion-tailed macaque

264) The main cause of rancidity in of fats and foods is the oils -

Answer

oxidation

265) The part of the brain responsible for maintain balance like walking in a straight line or riding a bicycle is called -

Answer

Cerebellum

266) The hybrid between horse and donkey is called -

Answer

Mule

267) 'ELISA' test is employed to diagnose -

Answer

Tuberculosis bacterium

268) The body temperature is regulated by —

Answer

Hypothalamus

269) The study of extinct animals is called -

Answer

Palaeontology

270) The medical term used for the sleeplessness is -

Answer

Insomnia

271) Sweat glands in mammals are primarily concerned with -

Answer

therrnoregulation

272) DNA test was developed by -

Answer

Watson and Crick

273) An ECG shows the functioning of the -

Answer

heart

274) A vitamin requires cobalt for its activity. The vitamin is -

Answer

Vitamin B12

275) Plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells is made up of -

Answer

Phospholipid

276) The locomotory organ of 'Amoeba' is -

Answer

Pseudopodia

277) The number of chromosomes present in normal human being are -

Answer

46

278) The longest bone in the human body is -

Answer

Femur

279) The edible part of Cabbage is -

Answer

vegetative bud

280) Which enzyme converts proteins?

Answer

Trypsin

281) The deficiency of iron in man result in -

Answer

Anemia

282) Protein which renders a cell less susceptible to attack by viruses is called -

Answer

Inferon

283) Goitre is caused by the deficiency of -

Answer

Iodine

284) Which acid is present in lemon -

Answer

citric acid

285) Iodoform is used as an :

Answer

antiseptic

286) An instrument for measuring blood pressure is called -

Answer

Sphygmomanometer

287) The term 'Rh factor' refers to -

Answer

Rhesus factor

288) What is the chemical name of vinegar?

Answer

Acetic acid

289) pH of blood is -

Answer

7.4

290) Smaller roots coming out of main root is called as .

Answer

Lateral root

291) The vitamin that helps to prevent infections in the human body is -

Answer

vitamin C

292) The normal RBC count in adult male is -

Answer

5.0 million

293) Study of newly born up to the age of 3 months is called -

Answer

Neonatology

294) The causative agent of Tuberculosis is -

Answer

Mycobacterium

295) The enzyme that is present in the saliva of man is -

Answer

Amylase

296) The seeds of certain plants fail to germinate if they do not pass through the digestive tract of fruit-eating birds. This is due to -

Answer

seed coat impermeability

297) Animals having open circulatory system POSSESSES -

Answer

haemocoel

298) Blood cancer is otherwise called as -

Answer

Leukemia

299) Which cell organelle is called the Master of the Cell?

Answer

Nucleus

300) Generally insects respire through -

Answer

Spiracle

301) Where did the new form of pneumonia “SARS” start?

Answer

China

302) What is the chemical name of vitamin E?

Answer

Tocopherol

303) If an insect that feeds on feces sits on the food you are going to eat, you are most likely to be infected by which disease?

Answer

Typhoid

304) The causative organism of dengue fever is -

Answer

Virus

305) Bleeding of gums and loosening of teeth is caused due to deficiency of-

Answer

Vitamin C

306) During photosynthesis in plants, the gas evolved is -

Answer

Oxygen

307) The science dealing with the study of teeth is -

Answer

Odontology

308) The enzyme in whose presence glucose and fructose are converted into alcohol is -

Answer

Zymase

309) Anaemia occurs due to the deficiency of -

Answer

folic acid

310) Cereals are a rich source of -

Answer

Starch

311) The vitamin most readily destroyed by heat is -

Answer

Ascorbic acid

312) The process of producing energy in plants is known as -

Answer

Photosynthesis

313) Which part of the brain is responsible for triggering actions like thinking, intelligence, memory and ability to learn?

Answer

Cerebrum

314) The poison of honey bee is :

Answer

Acidic

315) Birds which swim in water have -

Answer

webbed feet

316) Liver-oil of fish is rich in -

Answer

Vitamin A

317) Dialysis is used to perform the function of —

Answer

Kidneys

318) Presticides are used to destroy -

Answer

insects

319) The tallest and thickest type of grass is -

Answer

Bamboo

320) The process of preventing the birds from flying is called -

Answer

brailing

321) Largest gland in human body is _.

Answer

Liver

322) Saliva helps in the digestion of -

Answer

Starch

323) The disease that is caused by virus is -

Answer

Common Cold

324) Small Pox is caused by -

Answer

Variola Virus

325) Respiration process requires -

Answer

oxygen

326) AIDS is a/an -

Answer

viral disease

327) Amoebic dysentery is caused by -

Answer

Entameeba histolytica

328) If the blood group of one parent is AB and that of the other O, the possible blood group of their child would be -

Answer

A or B

329) How many bones are there in the human body?

Answer

206

330) The term ‘gene’ was coined by -

Answer

W. L. Johanssen

331) The study of visceral organs is -

Answer

Splanchnology

332) The branch of biology dealing with the study of cells is known as -

Answer

Cytology

333) The blood cholesterol level in 100ml of blood in a normal person varies between —

Answer

150 and 200 mg

334) Thalassemia is a hereditary disease. It affects -

Answer

Blood

335) Nitrogen fixing bacteria found in the root nodules of leguminous plant is:-

Answer

Symbiotic

336) The total number of vertebrae in a human being is -

Answer

33

337) On the average, what percent age of human body has the element of oxygen?

Answer

65

338) The is responsible for precision of voluntary actions and for maintaining the posture and balance of the body.

Answer

Cerebellum

339) The age of trees is determined by its -

Answer

growth rings

340) Yeast, used in making bread is a -

Answer

fungus

341) Kidney disease in man is caused by the pollutant -

Answer

Cadmium

342) Fruits of this plant are found underground -

Answer

Groundnut

343) A rare and endangered animal in Silent Valley is -

Answer

Lion-tailed macaque

344) The main cause of rancidity in of fats and foods is the oils -

Answer

oxidation

345) The part of the brain responsible for maintain balance like walking in a straight line or riding a bicycle is called -

Answer

Cerebellum

346) The hybrid between horse and donkey is called -

Answer

Mule

347) 'ELISA' test is employed to diagnose -

Answer

Tuberculosis bacterium

348) The body temperature is regulated by —

Answer

Hypothalamus

349) The study of extinct animals is called -

Answer

Palaeontology

350) The medical term used for the sleeplessness is -

Answer

Insomnia

351) Sweat glands in mammals are primarily concerned with -

Answer

therrnoregulation

352) DNA test was developed by -

Answer

Watson and Crick

353) An ECG shows the functioning of the -

Answer

heart

354) A vitamin requires cobalt for its activity. The vitamin is -

Answer

Vitamin B12

355) Plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells is made up of -

Answer

Phospholipid

356) The locomotory organ of 'Amoeba' is -

Answer

Pseudopodia

357) The number of chromosomes present in normal human being are -

Answer

46

358) The longest bone in the human body is -

Answer

Femur

359) The edible part of Cabbage is -

Answer

vegetative bud

360) Which enzyme converts proteins?

Answer

Trypsin

361) The deficiency of iron in man result in -

Answer

Anemia

362) Protein which renders a cell less susceptible to attack by viruses is called -

Answer

Inferon

363) Goitre is caused by the deficiency of -

Answer

Iodine

364) Which acid is present in lemon -

Answer

citric acid

365) Iodoform is used as an :

Answer

antiseptic

366) An instrument for measuring blood pressure is called -

Answer

Sphygmomanometer

367) The term 'Rh factor' refers to -

Answer

Rhesus factor

368) What is the chemical name of vinegar?

Answer

Acetic acid

369) pH of blood is -

Answer

7.4

370) Smaller roots coming out of main root is called as .

Answer

Lateral root

371) The vitamin that helps to prevent infections in the human body is -

Answer

vitamin C

372) The normal RBC count in adult male is -

Answer

5.0 million

373) Study of newly born up to the age of 3 months is called -

Answer

Neonatology

374) The causative agent of Tuberculosis is -

Answer

Mycobacterium

375) The enzyme that is present in the saliva of man is -

Answer

Amylase

376) The seeds of certain plants fail to germinate if they do not pass through the digestive tract of fruit-eating birds. This is due to -

Answer

seed coat impermeability

377) Animals having open circulatory system POSSESSES -

Answer

haemocoel

378) Blood cancer is otherwise called as -

Answer

Leukemia

379) The H5N1 virus which causes bird flu was first discovered in -

Answer

1997

380) Animals living in the three trunks are known as -

Answer

Arboreal

381) The discoverer of penicillin was -

Answer

Alexander Fleming

382) Blood groups were discovered by -

Answer

Landsteiner

383) The optimum dissolved oxygen level (in mg/litre) required for survival of aquatic organisms is -

Answer

4 - 6

384) An example of false fruit is -

Answer

Apple

385) The green colour of the leaves is due to the presence of -

Answer

Chlorophyll

386) The edible part of an onion is -

Answer

Fleshy leaves

387) Haemophilia is mostly associated with -

Answer

Royal families

388) Approximately how many times each day, do our heart valves open and close normally?

Answer

1,00,000 times

389) Normal blood pressure of man is -

Answer

80/120 mm

390) To which group of blood an universal recipient belongs?

Answer

AB group

391) The normal body temperature of human beings is -

Answer

98.4 °F

392) Normal fasting blood sugar level per 100 ml. of blood in man is -

Answer

80 -100 mg

393) The vector of disease sleeping sickness is -

Answer

tse-tse fly

394) The animal which can tolerate more summer heat is -

Answer

Goat

395) Ringworm is a disease.

Answer

Fungal

396) Pituitary gland is situated in -

Answer

the base of the brain

397) The percentage of Plasma in the total blood volume in human beings is about :

Answer

55

398) Both erythrocytes and leucocytes are formed in the .

Answer

Bone marrow

399) Tetanus is caused by -

Answer

Clostridium

400) Many Fungi belonging to the general Microporum Trichophyton and Epidermophyton are responsible for -

Answer

Ringworms

401) In man, the normal number of chromosomes is -

Answer

46

402) Scurvy is a disease which is caused due to the deficiency of vitamin.

Answer

C

403) Which are the largest fixator of solar energy -

Answer

Green plants

404) Study of field crops is called -

Answer

Agronomy

405) Locked jaw disorder is the other name of the disease -

Answer

Tetanus

406) Excretory products of mammalian embryo are eliminated out by -

Answer

Placenta

407) Virus contains -

Answer

Protein and lipid

408) By which the sex of a child is determined before birth?

Answer

Foetus of mother

409) AIDS virus has -

Answer

single-stranded RNA

410) ECG is done to diagnose an ailment connected with?

Answer

Heart

411) Process of digestion is helped by -

Answer

Enzyme

412) Glaucoma is a disease of the -

Answer

Eyes

413) The chemical used for destroying Fungi in water tanks is -

Answer

Copper sulphate

414) Which was the first antibiotic -

Answer

Penicilin

415) Human kidney disorder is caused by the pollution of -

Answer

Cadmium

416) Dehydration in human body is caused due to the deficiency of -

Answer

Water

417) Which is the organ that excretes water, fat and various catabolic wastes :

Answer

Kidney

418) Blood Circulation was discovered by -

Answer

William Harvey

419) Heart is devoid of -

Answer

involuntary muscle

420) From which part of the Omit is clove, the commonly used spice, obtained -

Answer

Flower bud

421) Chewing gum is made from -

Answer

Latex

422) Rickets is the deficiency disease of Vitamin D, in which the affected part is the -

Answer

bone

423) Darvvin finches' refers to a group of -

Answer

Birds

424) Which phenomenon do bats or dolphins use to find prey, predators or obstacles?

Answer

Echo location

425) Columba livia is the scientific name of -

Answer

Pigeon

426) Bones are pneumatic in -

Answer

Birds

427) The pigment involved in photosynthetic activity is -

Answer

chlorophyll

428) Free-living nitrogen fixing micro-organisms are -

Answer

Rhizobia

429) Vegetable oils are converted into solid fat (ghee) by -

Answer

Hydrogenation

430) A drug which helps in controlling fever is -

Answer

Paracetamol

431) An insect - catching plant is :

Answer

Nepenthes

432) The method not used as a Biological control is :

Answer

Use of pesticides

433) 'Cod' is a variety of -

Answer

Fish

434) dried flower buds are used as a spice in -

Answer

Cloves

435) The tissue in man where no cell division occurs after birth is -

Answer

nerves

436) The brain of human adult weighs about -

Answer

1200 - 1300 gm

437) Total number of bones in man is -

Answer

206

438) ‘Bos Taurus’ is a scientific name of -

Answer

Cow

439) The carbon dioxide content in the air that we exhale is about -

Answer

0.04

440) Maximum harm to a tree is caused by -

Answer

loss of all leaves

441) Tamiflu is frontline drug against -

Answer

bird flu

442) Insects responsible for transmitting diseases are called -

Answer

Vector

443) Clove, the commonly used spice, is obtained from the -

Answer

flower bud

444) Milk is not considered a balanced diet now-a-days because of the absence of :

Answer

Iron and Vitamin C

445) Which vitamin helps in blood-coagulation?

Answer

Vitamin-K

446) A substance that stimulates the production of antibodies when introduced into a living organism is known as—

Answer

antigen

447) Night blindness results from the deficiency of —

Answer

Vitamin-A

448) How many feet has a crab got?

Answer

8

449) Typhoid fever is caused by -

Answer

bacteria

450) Which organ of Human body is affected by Alzheimer disease?

Answer

Brain

451) Instrument for measuring light intensity is called -

Answer

Lucimeter

452) In a human body, the longest bone is in the -

Answer

thigh

453) Hay fever is a sign of -

Answer

allergy

454) Which is the longest bone in the human body?

Answer

Femur

455) Dehydration in human body is caused due to the loss of:

Answer

water

456) The average heart beat rate per minute in a normal person is -

Answer

72

457) HYV refers to -

Answer

High yielding variety

458) Among the defects of eye, the shortsightedness is called -

Answer

myopia

459) A man with colour blindness will see red as -

Answer

Green

460) EEG is used to detect the functioning of -

Answer

Heart

461) The metal, which is a constituent of vitamin B12 is -

Answer

Cobalt

462) Fluid part of blood devoid of corpuscles is called -

Answer

Serum

463) Heart murmur indicates a -

Answer

defective valve

464) Which of these components of the blood is responsible for clotting -

Answer

Platelets

465) A person will have brown eyes, blue eyes or black eyes depending on the particular pigment present in the :

Answer

Iris

466) A plant with compound leaves is -

Answer

Coconut

467) The scientist who explained about blood circulation for the first time was -

Answer

William Harvey

468) What are the basic units from which human spare parts can be created?

Answer

Stern cells

469) The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are :

Answer

rough and sticky

470) How many layers does Human Skin have?

Answer

3

471) It causes clotting of blood -

Answer

Thrombin

472) The largest flightless bird which can run at a great speed is -

Answer

Ostrich

473) Ginger is a modified -

Answer

stem

474) Honey contains mainly -

Answer

Carbohydrates

475) In a plant, the xylem tissue conducts -

Answer

water

476) The gas released during photosynthesis :

Answer

Oxygen

477) The transfer of minerals from top soil to subsoil through soil-water is called?

Answer

Leaching

478) When you eat Carrot, you are eating:

Answer

Root

479) The floral part that produces pollen grains is -

Answer

Anther

480) Which are not included in the milk teeth in a child of 3-4 years?

Answer

Molars

481) The red colour of human blood is due to -

Answer

hemoglobin

482) The functional unit of the kidney is -

Answer

nephron

483) Deposition of uric acid crystals at the joint is the cause of -

Answer

Arthritis

484) The colour change in the Chameleon is due to the presence of -

Answer

Chromatophore

485) The deficiency of iodine leads to -

Answer

Goitre

486) Blue-green algae are included in the group -

Answer

Cyanobacteria

487) Haemoglobin contains the metal -

Answer

Iron

488) The most abundant enzyme in the living world is -

Answer

Rubisco

489) Mycobacterium leprae is a -

Answer

Bacillus

490) An insect is an organism having -

Answer

3 pairs of legs

491) Malaria is transmitted from one person to another by:

Answer

Anopheles Mosquito

492) Liver is a RICH source of -

Answer

proteins

493) Cuscuta is a -

Answer

Parasite

494) The number of eggs normally released during one menstrual cycle is:

Answer

4

495) Vegetables and fruits should be a part of our diet because they stimulate -

Answer

Peristalsis

496) Insectivorous plants grow in soil deficient in -

Answer

Nitrogen

497) RBCs do not perform aerobic respiration because these do not contain -

Answer

Mitochondria

498) A cross between homozygous recessive and heterozygous plant is -

Answer

Test cross

499) A person having blood type B could safely donate blood to persons with blood types -

Answer

B and AB

500) Cooking oil can be converted into vegetables ghee by the process of -

Answer

Hydrogenation


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