Biology 1500+ One Liner Questions – Part 2 | GK Infopedia

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501) Cellulose is the chief constituent of -

Answer

cell wall

502) Hypoglycemia refers to -

Answer

low sugar level in blood

503) The primary source of carbohydrates are -

Answer

Plants

504) The vitamin that is most readily manufactured in our bodies is -

Answer

vitamin D

505) Aspartame is the name of a product used by diabetic patients as a sweetening agent. It belongs to the class of —

Answer

Peptides

506) The animal that do not develop hypertension in spite of heavy intake of salt is:

Answer

Camel

507) Activity of an enzyme can be modulated by change of -

Answer

pH

508) Proteins are digested by -

Answer

Proteases

509) Jaundice is a disease which affects -

Answer

Liver

510) Cholesterol is absent in -

Answer

Groundnut oil

511) The pollutants which move downward with percolating ground water are called -

Answer

Leachates

512) Lungs are located in the -

Answer

pleural cavity

513) A seed can germinate in the absence of -

Answer

adequate light

514) DNA contains -

Answer

Pentose sugar

515) Who coined the term gene?

Answer

Johannsen

516) The term ‘genetics’ was coined by -

Answer

Bateson

517) The maximum biological damage is produced by -

Answer

gamma rays

518) Which protein - sugar pair is present in milk?

Answer

Casein, Lactose

519) Who discovered that Malaria was caused by female Anopheles?

Answer

Ronald Ross

520) Saprophytes are the organisms which depend for food on -

Answer

dead and decaying material

521) Iodine solution is used to test the presence of -

Answer

Starch

522) Production of alcohol from organic compounds by microorganisms is known as -

Answer

Anaerobic respiration

523) Odontokgy is the branch of science which deals with the study of -

Answer

Teeth

524) Biodegradable wastes can usually be converted into useful substances with the help of -

Answer

Bacteria

525) Greater population can be supported on the earth only if we eat more -

Answer

plant products

526) The longest part of the alimentary canal is the -

Answer

Small Intestine

527) Which blood group is universal donor?

Answer

O-

528) Which cells in our body have the least regenerative power?

Answer

Brain cells

529) A potato tuber has been cut into two halves. A few drops of iodine solution are placed on the cut surface of one of the halves. What colour change will be noticed?

Answer

From brown to blue-black

530) Which animal may suffer from foot and mouth disease?

Answer

Cattle and sheep

531) What does enamel cover?

Answer

Crown of the tooth

532) Blood pressure is the pressure exerted by blood on the walls of -

Answer

Arteries

533) Which one of the Endocrine glands is known as master gland?

Answer

Pituitary

534) The biological death of a patient means the death of tissues of the -

Answer

brain

535) Blood pressure is high in the -

Answer

Arteries

536) Which drug is used to cure Hypertension?

Answer

Hydralazine

537) The method used to obtain alcohol from molasses is called -

Answer

fermentation

538) Which part of saffron plant is used to obtain the spice 'saffron'?

Answer

Dry stigma

539) Photosynthesis is -

Answer

An endothermic process

540) Rabies is a -

Answer

viral disease

541) Estrogen and Progesterone control and stimulate the growth in:

Answer

Mammary Gland

542) Which of these is produced by a mould?

Answer

Penicillin

543) Bile is produced by the -

Answer

Liver

544) Which part of the nervous system controls the activities of internal organs?

Answer

Medulla Oblongata

545) The antibiotic Ampicillin is -

Answer

obtained from a bacterium

546) How many valves does a human heart have?

Answer

Four

547) The cells which are responsible for the production of antibodies are -

Answer

lymphocytes

548) Functional unit of 'Kidney' -

Answer

Nephron

549) An invertebrate does not have -

Answer

Notochord

550) All are protozoan diseases except -

Answer

Elephantiasis

551) Transfer of genetic information from one generation to the next generation is by -

Answer

DNA

552) An eardrum is absent in -

Answer

snakes

553) Animals adapted to life in air are called :

Answer

arboreal

554) Plants used for the production of biofuel are:

Answer

Jatropa curcus

555) _, found in blood, is responsible for oxygen transportation.

Answer

RBC

556) Transcription means the synthesis of -

Answer

DNA

557) Approximate life span of parrot is -

Answer

20 years

558) Tendons and ligaments are -

Answer

Connective tissue

559) A plant with 30 cm or more circumference from human chest height is identified as -

Answer

Medicinal herbs

560) The skin biting mosquito has legs as locomotory organ which are -

Answer

Three pairs

561) Hydrochloric acid is secreted by the cells lining the -

Answer

Stomach

562) Emulsification is -

Answer

breaking fats into small globules

563) The smallest size of a cell that can be seen with naked eye is:

Answer

100 micron

564) Cosmetic powder is prepared from -

Answer

Talc

565) Rutherford's scattering experiment proved the presence of -

Answer

nucleus in atoms

566) Excess amount of absorbed water by plants is liberated out by -

Answer

Transpiration

567) The life span of RBC of man is -

Answer

150 days

568) The communication between the central nervous system and the other parts of the body is facilitated by -

Answer

Peripheral Nervous System

569) From the bark of which plant is quinine extracted?

Answer

Cinchona

570) Hypertension is the term used for -

Answer

increase in blood pressure

571) The source of the enzyme, diastase is -

Answer

salivary gland

572) Mycoplasma is associated with a disease that affects the organs of -

Answer

respiration

573) In how many parts is the human brain divided?

Answer

3

574) The total number of bones in the body of an adult human is .

Answer

206

575) The floral part that produces pollen grains is -

Answer

Anther

576) Which of these fruits develop from an inflorescence?

Answer

Pineapple

577) When day light hours are increased, the rate of photosynthesis:

Answer

Remains same

578) Persons who are colour-blind cannot distinguish between -

Answer

red and green

579) The acid present in gastric juice is –

Answer

Hydrochloric

580) Housefly spreads -

Answer

Typhoid

581) Mendel's principles of inheritance are based on -

Answer

Sexual reproduction

582) Viruses are made up of -

Answer

Nucleic and protein

583) A person having AB-group of blood can donate blood to a person having -

Answer

AB-group

584) The contractile proteins in a muscle are -

Answer

Actin and Myosin

585) Acute lead poisoning is also known as -

Answer

Plumbism

586) The main thinking part of the brain is the .

Answer

Fore brain

587) Which organ is the alternate term for womb?

Answer

Uterus

588) In onion the edible part is -

Answer

Leaf

589) What is a sponge?

Answer

an animal

590) Types of vertebrate animals which creep and crawl are called -

Answer

reptilians

591) The deficiency of Vitamin A causes -

Answer

Night blindness

592) Which drug is used to cure Osteoporosis?

Answer

Risedronate

593) The red, orange and yellow colours of leaf is due to -

Answer

Carotenold

594) Which organ of the body produces the fluid known as bile?

Answer

Liver

595) Estrogen and progesterone control and stimulate the growth of -

Answer

mammary gland

596) Taxonomy is a science that deals with -

Answer

Classification

597) The outer skin most of the crustaceans are made up of a carbohydrate. This carbohydrate is -

Answer

chitin

598) A molecule in plants comparable to haemoglobin in animals is -

Answer

Chlorophyll

599) An Antigen is -

Answer

the stimulus for Antibody formation

600) Blood does not coagulate inside the body due to the presence of -

Answer

Heparin

601) Leech is an ectoparasite on cattle, which is -

Answer

Herbivorous

602) Blood pressure may be increased by the excessive secretion of -

Answer

Thyroxine

603) exhaled from the polluted atmosphere is often filtered out during the process of -

Answer

Sneezing

604) Crude oil is sometimes termed sweet because it is -

Answer

mildly sweet due to low sulphur content

605) Master copy of genetic information is -

Answer

DNA

606) In coriander, the useful parts are -

Answer

leaves & dried fruits

607) Bio - diesel is mostly produced by -

Answer

Euphorbiaceae

608) Mushroom cultivation is not useful in -

Answer

Biological control of crop diseases

609) The Drone in honey-bee are -

Answer

Fertile male

610) Blood clotting will not occur in the absence of -

Answer

Calcium

611) 'Antibodies', which protect our body from infections, are which type of compounds?

Answer

Proteins

612) Osteocytes are found in -

Answer

Bone

613) The largest mixed gland of human body is -

Answer

Pancreas

614) Which acid is present in the stomach of humans?

Answer

hydrochloric acid

615) Study of Crop production is –

Answer

Agronomy

616) Reflex actions are controlled by -

Answer

the Spinal Chord

617) The floral part that receives pollen grains during pollination is -

Answer

stigma

618) A warm-blooded animal is -

Answer

Bat

619) The membrane covering the lungs is a -

Answer

pleura

620) Ascent of sap in plants takes place through -

Answer

Xylem

621) A plant with fibrous root system is -

Answer

Wheat

622) Haemoglobin is a -

Answer

protein

623) Why death of fish is more common during summer than in winter? It is because of -

Answer

depletion of oxygen

624) Normal blood pressure of man is -

Answer

80/120 mm Hg

625) The form of carbohydrate which is synthesized in plants is -

Answer

Glucose

626) From which part of a plant is turmeric obtained?

Answer

Stem

627) Genes, the hereditary units, are located in the -

Answer

chromosomes

628) Which of these is a modified underground stem?

Answer

Potato

629) The food conducting tissue of a plant is -

Answer

Phloem

630) Opium is a plant product obtained from -

Answer

dried latex

631) Drying oils contain a fairly large proportion of -

Answer

unsaturated fatty acids

632) Crabs belongs to the phylum -

Answer

Arthropoda

633) Clove is a -

Answer

Dried flower bud

634) Dormancy period of animals during winter season is called -

Answer

Hibernation

635) Breeding and management of bees is known as -

Answer

Apiculture

636) In cauliflower plant the useful part is :

Answer

Young inflorescence

637) A man suffering from diabetes mellitus drinks water more frequently as he has to eliminate from the blood extra -

Answer

glucose

638) Jaws are absent in -

Answer

Protochordates

639) Which enzyme is present in all members of the animal kingdom except Protozoa?

Answer

Amylase

640) The ambient air quality standard (24 hours average) for lead in industrial area is -

Answer

1.5 pg/m3

641) Thinner particles responsible for deteriorating the air quality resulting in the damage of vital body organs are referred as PM:

Answer

2.5

642) Sams crane is the state bird of -

Answer

Uttar Pradesh

643) How many chambers does a mammalian heart have?

Answer

4

644) The ambient air is stable when the ambient lapse rate is -

Answer

Sub-adiabatic

645) In dicots the pollen-grains possess :

Answer

three germ pores

646) Acceptable "Noise Pollution Level" in India range between:

Answer

40 - 45 db

647) An example of protein which acts as a hormone is :

Answer

Oxytocin

648) The primary producer in an ecosystem are;

Answer

Plants

649) White Revolution' is related to -

Answer

Milk production

650) Metal present in blood is -

Answer

Iron

651) An adult human normally has -

Answer

12 molar teeth

652) Chicken pox is caused by -

Answer

Virus

653) Aquatic animal with the most developed intelligence is -

Answer

Shark

654) The blood vessel which carries oxygenated blood to the liver is -

Answer

Hepatic Artery

655) Bile is stored in the -

Answer

Gall - bladder

656) The saliva secreted in the mouth digests -

Answer

Starch

657) The number of chromosomes present in the somatic cell of the human cell is -

Answer

46

658) Ecology deals with:

Answer

Relation between organisms and their environment

659) What is the total number of bones that are present in human body?

Answer

206

660) IUCN categorized major threatened species under :

Answer

nine classes

661) Minamata disease was caused by:

Answer

Mercury

662) Chromosomes are made up of -

Answer

DNA and Protein

663) The chemical which is used in art and craft and can cause anemia and leukemia is -

Answer

Benzene

664) Total number of muscles present in our body is -

Answer

656

665) Biodegradable wastes can usually be converted into useful substances with the help of:

Answer

bacteria

666) An ant can see the objects all around it due to the presence of -

Answer

Compound eyes

667) BCG vaccination is given at the age of -

Answer

Within 15 days

668) The Rotavirus vaccine ROTOVAC developed by Indian scientists cures which disease?

Answer

Diarrohea

669) Which base in place of thymine is present in RNA?

Answer

Uracil

670) Pick out the correct match:

Answer

Egg yolk - Protein and Fat

671) Respiration is regarded as a -

Answer

Catabolic Process

672) The structure which helps in the nutrition of the Embryo is -

Answer

Yolk sac

673) Hypothermia occurs due to loss of excessive heat from body due to sudden low body temperature in:

Answer

Human beings

674) The disease that has been eradicated from the world is:

Answer

Small pox

675) Protein part of enzyme is know as -

Answer

Apoenzyme

676) Time required for the organism to eliminate 50% the total body burden or tissue concentration of chemical is referred as -

Answer

Half-life period

677) The sum of genes in a population is called -

Answer

Gene pool

678) 'Plague' is caused by .

Answer

Bacteria

679) Growing more than one crop on a piece of land during the year is known as -

Answer

Multiple cropping

680) Immunisation is a phenomenon of formation of antibodies by using inactive -

Answer

Antigens

681) Symptoms of Jaundice occur mainly due to disorder and malfunction of -

Answer

Liver

682) Which of the plant products is used in leather industry?

Answer

Tannin

683) Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of -

Answer

hydrogenation

684) Penicillin is isolated from :

Answer

Fungi

685) Insulin for Diabetes is invented by -

Answer

E.F. Banting

686) What is the term used for the process of pollination by birds?

Answer

Ornithophily

687) The trace metal present in insulin is -

Answer

zinc

688) Male mosquitoes -

Answer

Feed on plant juices

689) Where is the Pineal Gland situated?

Answer

in the Brain

690) In the human body, fats are stored in the -

Answer

Adipose tissue

691) Blood pressure is measured with:

Answer

Sphygmomanometer

692) The reagent used to test the presence of starch in leaves is -

Answer

Iodine solution

693) Malaria can be cured with a drug extracted from -

Answer

Cinchona tree

694) Blood does not clot in the blood vessels due to the presence of -

Answer

Heparin

695) The substance used to bring down body temperature in high fever, is -

Answer

Antipyretics

696) Which of these produces energy?

Answer

Carbohydrates

697) What vessel carries the venous blood to the lungs for oxygenation?

Answer

Pulmonary arteries

698) The main thinking part of the brain is -

Answer

forebrain

699) Enzymes are -

Answer

Proteins

700) The total number of bones in the human body is :

Answer

206

701) Bile is secreted by :

Answer

Liver

702) In onion the edible part is -

Answer

Leaf

703) The heat treatment applied to milk before distribution to stabilize and to remove disease causing bacteria is called as -

Answer

Pasteurisation

704) Bio-magnification implies -

Answer

Toxic matters are magnified

705) Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which leads to -

Answer

non-clotting of blood

706) Blood is a:

Answer

connective tissue

707) The natural disaster in which carbon-dioxide suddenly erupts from a deep lake water is known as .

Answer

Liminic

708) Conglobate gland is a leaf like structure found in -

Answer

Male Cockroach

709) In the resistance colour code, the fourth band signifies -

Answer

tolerance level

710) The curcumin is isolated from -

Answer

Turmeric

711) Teeth and Bones acquire strength and rigidity from -

Answer

Calcim

712) The hormone used as an oral contraceptive is -

Answer

Progesterone

713) Transboundary pollution (or) Acid rain is caused by -

Answer

Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide

714) At which stage in its life cycle, does the silk worm yield the fibre of commerce?

Answer

Pupa

715) Maximum harm to a tree is caused by -

Answer

loss of all leaves

716) The humidity of air measured in percentage is called -

Answer

relative humidity

717) The term 'Green Revolution' was coined by -

Answer

William Gaud

718) Filaria is transmitted by -

Answer

Cuiex mosquito

719) Which is the only mammal that can fly?

Answer

Bat

720) Plants which flower only once in their lifetime are known as -

Answer

monocarpie

721) The larvae of cockroach is called -

Answer

Nymph

722) The Drone in honey-bee are -

Answer

Fertile male

723) Of which tissue nails, hoofs and horns are made of -

Answer

Keratin

724) Vector of Kala Azar is :

Answer

Sand fly

725) Name the vitamin not found in any animal food?

Answer

Vitamin C

726) The largest organ of human body is :

Answer

Liver

727) Fiber diet includes -

Answer

cellulose

728) Quinine, the commonly used drug to treat malaria, is obtained from a plant. What part of the plant yields the drug?

Answer

Stem bark

729) To carry out photosynthesis plants require -

Answer

Carbon-dioxide

730) The human heart is enclosed in the -

Answer

Pericardium

731) The human skeleton contains around -

Answer

206 bones

732) Heavy alcohol consuming people generally die of -

Answer

cirrhosis

733) Chocolates can be bad for health because of a high content of -

Answer

lead

734) Tuberculosis infection is by means of -

Answer

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

735) The abnormal constituent of urine is -

Answer

albumin

736) The radioactive Strontium-90 causes :

Answer

Skin cancer

737) What causes common cold?

Answer

Virus

738) The chief raw material used for manufacturing Rayon is :

Answer

Cellulose

739) Cadmium pollution is associated with -

Answer

Itai-itai

740) Haemoglobin has highest affinity for -

Answer

Oxygen

741) Which chromosomal combination is responsible for maleness in man?

Answer

XY

742) Which cells in our body have the least regenerative power?

Answer

Brain cells

743) The gas used for artificial ripening of green fruit is -

Answer

ethylene

744) The importance of perspiration is to -

Answer

Regulate body temperature

745) A disease caused by fungus is -

Answer

Ringworm

746) The organ which stores carbohydrates as glycogen in the human body is -

Answer

Liver

747) Haemoglobin is an important constituent of -

Answer

Red blood cells

748) Blood fails to clot white flowing in the blood vessel because of the presence of -

Answer

Hepatin

749) Commonest mammal is -

Answer

Man (Homo sapiens)

750) What is the impact of advancing glaciers on the rings of trees?

Answer

Their shape is distorted

751) The sweet taste of fruits is due to -

Answer

Fructose

752) Wings of a bird and an insect are -

Answer

Analogous organs

753) Primary source of vitamin-D for human beings is -

Answer

Sun

754) A mother of blood group O has a group O child. What could be the blood group of father of the child?

Answer

A or B or O

755) The type of tail found in Shark is -

Answer

Heterocercal

756) The Sigmoid Colon is part of -

Answer

Large Intestine

757) Air quality depicting PM- 2.5 is more hazardous to -

Answer

Old Men and Women

758) Human Environment Conference-1972 was held at -

Answer

Stockholm

759) Kalaazar is transmitted by -

Answer

sand fly

760) Green manure is obtained from -

Answer

Decomposing green legume plants

761) The lockjaw is a pathological condition of -

Answer

Tetanus

762) What is the other name for Vitamin B2?

Answer

Riboflavin

763) Cockroach cannot survive in the water because its respiratory organ is -

Answer

Trachea

764) The example of hermaphrodite animal in which cross fertilization occurs is -

Answer

Hydra

765) Meningitis is a disease which affects the -

Answer

Brain

766) Number of teeth which are replaced in man are -

Answer

12

767) The disease that is caused by virus is -

Answer

Common cold

768) In plants water is absorbed by the root hairs by a process called:

Answer

Osmosis

769) Which carbohydrate is used in silvering of mirrors?

Answer

Glucose

770) The total number of ear bones is -

Answer

6

771) Biodegradable wastes can usually be converted into useful substances with the help of -

Answer

bacteria

772) In digestion, proteins are converted into -

Answer

Amino acids

773) Rabies is caused by -

Answer

virus

774) fiber is used in making bulletproof vests.

Answer

Kevlar

775) Which part of the tea plant is used for making tea?

Answer

Leaves

776) Cuscuta is a -

Answer

complete stem parasite

777) The element which is required by the plant in large quantity -

Answer

Nitrogen

778) The coding segment of DNA is called in -

Answer

Codon

779) Mercury poisoning in man causes the disease -

Answer

Minamata

780) Chromosomes consist of -

Answer

DNA and proteins

781) Absence of fish along a river indicates -

Answer

Zone of degradation

782) Seed dormancy is regulated by -

Answer

Abscisic acid

783) The process through which excess of light energy is dissipated in photosynthesis is known as -

Answer

Quenching

784) AIDS virus destroys -

Answer

Lymphocytes

785) Which bacterial strain developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations can be used for treating oil spills?

Answer

Nitrosomonas

786) Thiamidine dimer formation in DNA is caused by -

Answer

UV-rays

787) Smut of wheat is mused by -

Answer

Ustilago tritici

788) The seat of intelligence is situated in the -

Answer

cerebellum

789) Octopus is -

Answer

a mollusc

790) Potential of air pollution increases when the ventilation coefficient is -

Answer

< 6,000 m2/s

791) In our body, antibodies are formed against pathogens in -

Answer

thymus by lymphocytes

792) Prawn heart carries -

Answer

oxygenated blood

793) Minamata disease was caused due to -

Answer

Mercury

794) Nutrients are recycled in the atmosphere with the help of certain micro-organisms referred to as -

Answer

decomposers

795) The yellow colour of urine is due to presence of -

Answer

Urochrorne

796) Silk is produced by -

Answer

Larva of silkworm

797) The tallest plant in the world is -

Answer

Eucalyptus

798) The only bird that flies backward is -

Answer

Humming bird

799) Plants differ from animals in having -

Answer

localised growth

800) Root nodules are commonly found in -

Answer

Leguminous plants

801) A disease caused by Protozoa is -

Answer

Malaria

802) The most abundant enzyme in the living world is -

Answer

Rubisco

803) Scurvy is a disease of -

Answer

skin

804) The term ’Rh factor’ refers to -

Answer

Rhesus factor

805) Who proposed the adage "Survival of the fittest"?

Answer

Darwin

806) The largest invertebrate is a/an -

Answer

Mollusc

807) The basic structural and functional unit of living organisms is -

Answer

Cell

808) The acid stored in batteries is -

Answer

Sulphuric acid

809) 'Stone Cancer' occurs due to -

Answer

Acid rain

810) Scientists has genetically modified photosynthesis process to increase crop yield by -

Answer

15 Percent

811) When the Left Ventricle in the human heart contracts, the blood moves to the -

Answer

Aorta

812) The vitamin necessary for coagulation of blood is -

Answer

Vitamin K

813) The first effective vaccine against polio was prepared by :

Answer

Jonas E. Salk

814) In mammals, an important role of excretion is played by -

Answer

Kidneye

815) Milk of magnesia is a suspension of –

Answer

magnesium hydroxide

816) Potassium metabisulphate is used as a food preservative for -

Answer

Fruit Juices

817) Which of these joints is a Hinge joint?

Answer

Elbow

818) The oil which causes dropsy is -

Answer

Argemone oil

819) Universal donors are people with the blood group -

Answer

O

820) Pulses are a good source of -

Answer

Proteins

821) High level of uric acid in the blood causes -

Answer

Gout

822) The function of Haemoglobin is to :

Answer

carry oxygen

823) When nitrogenous waste accumulates in the blood which organ is not functioning?

Answer

Kidneys

824) EEG is a technique to record the activity of -

Answer

brain

825) Lactose is present in -

Answer

milk

826) The colour of cow's milk is slightly yellow due to the presence of -

Answer

carotin

827) Which one of these is a communicable disease?

Answer

Diphtheria

828) What is the Normal Blood Volume in human adult?

Answer

Five litres

829) Organisms that generate energy using light are known as -

Answer

Photoautotrophs

830) The fasting blood glucose level in adults in mg/100 ml is -

Answer

100

831) Entomology is the study of -

Answer

Insects

832) Exobiology is a science that deals with -

Answer

life in the outer space

833) Name the organ where the embryo develops -

Answer

Ureter

834) Plants get water through the roots because of —

Answer

capillarity

835) The central control of respiratory activity in human body is exercised by -

Answer

medulla oblongata

836) The biological decomposition of organic substances in wastes under controlled conditions known as -

Answer

composting

837) Human bone does not contain -

Answer

oxygen

838) Birds usually have a single -

Answer

Ovary

839) Alfalfa is the name of a kind of -

Answer

Crop

840) The protein present in the finger nail is -

Answer

Keratin

841) 'Comose’ seeds are seeds with -

Answer

Long hairs

842) The sugar present in DNA is -

Answer

Pentose

843) Itai-itai disease is due to poisoning caused by -

Answer

Cadmium

844) Two richest known sources of edible protein are -

Answer

Meat and eggs

845) The blood vessel carrying blood from the lungs to the heart is -

Answer

Pulmonary vein

846) In onion food is stored in -

Answer

scale leaves

847) In human body, cartilage is found in -

Answer

nose

848) Sickle-cell anemia is a disease caused due to the abnormality in -

Answer

red blood cells

849) Jaundice is caused due to the infection of -

Answer

liver

850) Haemophilia is -

Answer

a genetic disorder

851) The blood vessel supplying blood to the kidney is -

Answer

the renal artery

852) Food for the developing fetus is supplied by the -

Answer

Placenta

853) The saliva helps in the digestion of -

Answer

Starch

854) Which vitamin deficiency causes the disease, Pernicious anaemia?

Answer

Vitamin B12

855) 'Pigeon milk' is produced by -

Answer

Birds

856) Nitrogenous food is -

Answer

Protein

857) The pigment which gives colour to the human skin is -

Answer

Melanin

858) Prawns belong to which family?

Answer

Crustaceans

859) Number of the pairs of the spinal nerves are:

Answer

31

860) How many times does the heartbeat approximately in a minute in humans?

Answer

72 times

861) Protein is considered as a -

Answer

Body builder

862) Polio disease is caused by -

Answer

Virus

863) The carbon dioxide content in the air that we exhale is about -

Answer

0.04

864) Blood pressure is controlled by -

Answer

Adrenal gland

865) Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by -

Answer

virus

866) The function of Trypsin is to -

Answer

break down proteins

867) Mesothelioma is a type of cancer. The most common area affected in it is the lining of the -

Answer

lungs

868) How do most insects respire?

Answer

By tracheal system

869) Transport of oxygen by blood takes place with the help of -

Answer

Erythrocytes

870) Butter is -

Answer

water dispersed in fat

871) The part of the flower that can carry out photosynthesis is -

Answer

Calyx

872) ‘Pacemaker’ is associated with -

Answer

Heart

873) Insufficient dietary iodine can cause -

Answer

Enlarged thyroid

874) What determines the sex of a child?

Answer

Chromosomes of the father

875) In a freezer ice cubes will be formed more quickly in trays made of -

Answer

aluminium

876) Carrot is a rich source of vitamin -

Answer

A

877) Which is the largest blood vessel, in human body?

Answer

Aorta

878) The blotting technique used to identify the isolated protein is -

Answer

Western blotting

879) Morphology of Chromosomes can be best studied at -

Answer

Metaphase

880) The vitamin which cannot be had from any vegetables is -

Answer

Vitamin D

881) Which is the sensory receptor involved in detecting blood pressure?

Answer

Mechanoreceptor

882) The concept of ‘survival of the fittest’ was first advocated by -

Answer

Darwin

883) Deficiency of vitamin D in children causes -

Answer

rickets

884) Wings of birds are:

Answer

Modified forelimbs

885) Radioactive materials should be kept in the container made of :

Answer

Steel

886) Cell becomes turgid because of -

Answer

Endosmosis

887) The process of imbibitions involves -

Answer

Absorption

888) 'Barr body' is found in -

Answer

Female somatic cells

889) One of the best solutions to get rid of non-biodegradable wastes is -

Answer

Recycling

890) Fist is a first class protein as it Contains -

Answer

essential amino acids

891) Stern is usually -

Answer

Positively Phototropic

892) The cells which are closely associated and interacting with guard cells are -

Answer

Subsidiary cells

893) Conversion of starch to sugar is essential for -

Answer

Stomatal opening

894) The hydrophilic nature of DNA is due to the presence of -

Answer

a number of hydrogen bonds

895) Which one of these animals is jawless -

Answer

Myxine

896) Minamata disease is caused by pollution of water by -

Answer

mercury

897) Commercially valued cork is obtained from -

Answer

Quercus spp

898) Golden Revolution in India refers to growth of -

Answer

Oilseeds production

899) Eustachian Tube, is located in which part of human body?

Answer

Ear

900) Which part of the brain plays an important role in motor control?

Answer

Cerebellum

901) Pneumonia is a bacterial disease caused by the type of bacteria called .

Answer

Cocci

902) "Alfalfa" is the name of a -

Answer

Grass

903) Chlorophyll was first isolated and named by -

Answer

Caventou and Pelletier

904) The exchange of gases takes place in the leaves through these pores for the purpose of photosynthesis. These pores are called -

Answer

Stomata

905) Goitre is caused by the deficiency of _.

Answer

Iodine

906) Which part of brain is also known as "little brain"?

Answer

Cerebellum

907) Which organism is responsible for alcohol fermentation?

Answer

Yeast

908) Polio is caused by -

Answer

Virus

909) Copper is associated with mitochondria' enzymes.

Answer

Cytochrome oxidase

910) Metals can be at room temperature.

Answer

Solid or liquid

911) BOD stands for :

Answer

Biochemical oxygen demand

912) Addition excessive amounts of heat to a lake is referred to as -

Answer

Thermal pollution

913) Mycotoxins are produced by -

Answer

Fungi

914) Red rot of sugarcane is caused by -

Answer

Colletotrichum falcaturn

915) The fleshy thalamus is edible in -

Answer

Apple

916) The sense of balance is achieved by -

Answer

Cerebellum equilibrium

917) Bacterial cells do not have -

Answer

Mitochondria

918) A cellulosic wall is found in the cells of -

Answer

plants

919) The filtration unit of kidney is -

Answer

nephron

920) The heart rate in an adult person is -

Answer

70-80 times per minute

921) Bacteriophage was discovered by -

Answer

Felix d'Herelle and Frederick Twort

922) Genes are not found in pairs -

Answer

in gametes

923) Which vein brings clean blood from the lungs into the heart?

Answer

Pulmonary Vein

924) Leaving agricultural land uncultivated for some years known as -

Answer

Fallowing

925) The gametophyte is called prothallus in -

Answer

Pteridophyta

926) The best example of Polyembryony is -

Answer

Citrus

927) The main function of palisade parenchyma in leaf is -

Answer

Toxins

928) The harmful substances produced by the microbes are known as -

Answer

Toxins

929) Approximate number of skeletal muscles is :

Answer

700

930) The Ozone layer protects us from:

Answer

Ultra-Violet rays

931) Children especially in western countries who receive very little sunshine suffer from -

Answer

rickets

932) In water treatment plant, use of chloramines ensures -

Answer

disinfection

933) Which blood vessels have the smallest diameter?

Answer

Capillaries

934) Fermentation of milk to curd is due to -

Answer

Lactobacillus

935) DOTS is a treatment given to patients suffering from -

Answer

Tuberculosis

936) Magnesium is a constituent metal of -

Answer

Chlorophyll molecule

937) Silk wonns feed on -

Answer

Mulberry leaves

938) Trachoma is a disease of the -

Answer

Eyes

939) The chemical component that is invariably found in all viruses is -

Answer

proteins

940) Which is used as an Air pollution indicator?

Answer

Lichens

941) The source of oxygen in atmosphere is due to -

Answer

Photosynthesis

942) is called as 'Father of Genetics'.

Answer

Gregor Johann Mendel

943) Which enzyme digests proteins in the stomach?

Answer

Pepsin

944) Fermentation is a type of process.

Answer

Anaerobic Respiration

945) Name the scientist who proved that plants have life.

Answer

Jagdish Chandra Bose

946) The sexual reproductive organs of aspergillus are -

Answer

Antheridium and Ascogonium

947) Name the gas used in preparation of bleaching powder -

Answer

Chlorine

948) Rio Summit is associated with -

Answer

Convention on Biological Diversity

949) A universal donor has the blood group -

Answer

O

950) The enzyme which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA helix during replication is:

Answer

Helicase

951) Blue Revolution is related to:

Answer

Poultry

952) Scurvey is caused by:

Answer

Vitamin 'C'

953) Linseed is obtained from -

Answer

Flax

954) The colour of the carrots is due to the presence of -

Answer

Carotene

955) Name the vitamin whose deficiency causes excessive bleeding?

Answer

Vitamin K

956) Study of old age is called -

Answer

Gerantalogy

957) Wings of birds and insects are -

Answer

Analogous

958) Oxyntic cell is meant for the secretion of -

Answer

Hydrochloric acid

959) The most suitable soil for the production of cotton is -

Answer

Black lava soil

960) Chromosome designation of Turner syndrome is:

Answer

44A+XO

961) Rusting is the process of -

Answer

Oxidation

962) Enzymes are -

Answer

Carbohydrates

963) The plant that behaves as a root parasite is -

Answer

Cuscuta

964) Myopia is a disease connected with -

Answer

Eyes

965) Dumb-bell shaped guard cells are present in -

Answer

Wheat

966) Which lobe of human brain is associated with hearing -

Answer

Temporal lobe

967) If the stomach did not produce any hydrochloric acid, which enzyme will not function?

Answer

Pepsin

968) The environment includes -

Answer

Abiotic and Biotic factors

969) Rhizobium is a kind of -

Answer

Symbiotic bacteria

970) Polyploidy arises due to change in the -

Answer

number of chromosomes

971) The largest artery in human body is -

Answer

Aorta

972) The tree species most commonly used in social forestry is -

Answer

Eucalyptus

973) The most productive ecosystem in the biosphere is -

Answer

Estuary

974) Panthera Pardus is the scientific name of -

Answer

Leopard

975) The plant cell will shrink when placed in -

Answer

Hypertonic solution

976) Bacterial decomposition of biological material under anaerobic condition is -

Answer

fermentation

977) The only living tissue in plant xylem is -

Answer

Xylem parenchyma

978) 'Insectivorous plants' trap insects for -

Answer

Nitrogen

979) Blood Circulation was discovered by -

Answer

William Harvey

980) Aerenchyma is present in -

Answer

Aquatic plants

981) Which acid is present in lemon -

Answer

citric acid

982) One of the best solutions to get rid of non-biodeadable waste is -

Answer

Recycling

983) Male mosquitoes take their food from -

Answer

sap of plants

984) Smooth muscles are likely to be found in -

Answer

stomach

985) The substrate of photorespiration is -

Answer

Glycolate

986) Maximum oxygen is available from -

Answer

Phytoplanktons

987) Water flows off the wings of birds and insects due to the presence of -

Answer

Waxes

988) Insectivorous plants grow in soil which is deficient in -

Answer

Nitrogen

989) Hind limbs thumping on ground by a rabbit is a behaviour related to -

Answer

Warning signal to members

990) When the electric impulse travels along the axon and reaches the other end called the synaptic terminal, this impulse triggers the release of -

Answer

Vesicles

991) Which is the second largest gland of Human body?

Answer

Pancreas

992) From which part of Opium plant we get morphine?

Answer

Fruit coat

993) Contraceptive pills in the market contain -

Answer

steroid-hormones

994) The newly hatched tadpole breaths through its -

Answer

External gills

995) Virus in Latin means -

Answer

Poison

996) Which disease is caused by Nickel?

Answer

Dermatitis

997) Name the acid present in lemon.

Answer

Citric acid

998) Name the tiny pores present on the surface of leaves in plants.

Answer

Stomata

999) Rinderpest disease of Cattle is caused by -

Answer

Virus

1000) Haemoglobin in the blood is a complex protein rich in -

Answer

Iron


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