[1] Writs are issued by –
A.
Supreme Court.
B.
High Courts
C.
The President
D.
Supreme Court and High Courts
Ans:
Supreme Court and High Courts
Explanation :
Five writs - Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo Warranto and Certiorari - are issued by the Supreme Court and High Courts.
[2] The Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution contains provisions for the administration of Tribal areas. Which of the following States is not covered under this Schedule -
A.
Assam
B.
Manipur
C.
Meghalaya
D.
Tripura
Ans:
Manipur
Explanation :
Tribal areas generally mean areas having preponderance of tribal population. However, the Constitution of India refers tribal areas within the States of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura & Mizoram, as those areas specified in Parts I, II, IIA & III of the table appended to paragraph 20 of the Sixth Schedule.
[3] The minimum number of Judges of the Supreme Court required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution is -
A.
ten
B.
nine
C.
seven
D.
five
Ans:
five
Explanation :
Minimum five Judges of the Supreme Court are required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution or for the purpose of hearing any reference to it.
[4] A judge of the Supreme Court may resign his office by written a letter to -
A.
the Chief Justice
B.
the President
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Law Minister
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Judge of the Supreme Court can tender his resignation by addressing a letter to President of India.
[5] Which one of the following states does not have Vidhan Parishad?
A.
Bihar
B.
Maharashtra
C.
Tamil Nadu
D.
Uttar Pradesh
Ans:
Tamil Nadu
Explanation :
Up to 2014, seven (out of twenty-nine) states have a Legislative Council: Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh.Tamil Nadu does not have Legislative Council.
[6] state assembly has the lowest number of seats among Indian states.
A.
Sikkim
B.
Goa
C.
Nagaland
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Sikkim
Explanation :
Sikkim state assembly has the lowest number of seats among Indian States. There are 32 members in a legislative assembly.
[7] How many nominated members are there in the Legislative Assembly of Uttarakhand (2016)?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
Ans:
1
Explanation :
There is 1 nominated member in the Legislative Assembly of Uttrakhand 2016. George Ivan Gregory Mann a member of the Anglo Indian Community has been nominated for this.
[8] How many times was the term of the Lok Sabha extended upto 6 years?
A.
Once
B.
Twice
C.
Thrice
D.
Never
Ans:
Once
Explanation :
The first sitting of the Fifth Lok Sabha was held on 19 March, 1971. The term of the Fifth Lok Sabha, which was to expire on 18 March, 1976, was extended by one year, i.e., up to 18 March, 1977 by the House of the People (Extension of Duration) Amendment Act, 1976. However, the House was dissolved on 18 January, 1977 after having been in existence for a period of five years, ten months and six days. The Sixth Lok Sabha met for the first time on 25 March 1977 after the Sixth General Election. The normal term of the Lok Sabha was restored to rivet years under the Constitution (Forty fourth Amendment) Act, 1978.
[9] Among the tax revenues of the Union Government, the most important source is –
A.
Income Tax
B.
Customs Duty
C.
Corporation Tax
D.
Union Excise Duties
Ans:
Union Excise Duties
Explanation :
Central excise revenue is the biggest single source of revenue for the Government of India. The Union Government tries to achieve different socio-economic objectives by making suitable adjustments in the scope and quantum of levy of Central Excise duty. Article 265 of the Constitution of India has laid down that both levy and collection of taxes shall be under the authority of law. The excise duty is levied in pursuance of Entry 45 of the Central List in Government of India Act, 1935 as adopted by entry 84 of List I of the seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
[10] The maximum number of nominated members to the Rajya Sabha are –
A.
10
B.
12
C.
14
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[11] One-third of the members of the Rajya Sabha retire –
A.
every year
B.
every two years
C.
every three years
D.
every four years
Ans:
every two years
Explanation :
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one third of the members retires every second year, and is replaced by newly elected members.
[12] The expenditure made on which of the following does not require budgetary approval every year in India?
A.
Defence
B.
Natural calamities
C.
Consolidated fund
D.
Contingency fund
Ans:
Natural calamities
Explanation :
Natural Calamities are sudden "acts of god," which cannot be anticipated and planned. So budgetary approvals are not needed in this case. A budget is normally a statement of revenue receipts and expenditure. An appropriation bill or running bill is a legislative motion (bill) which authorizes the government to spend money. It is a bill that sets money aside for specific spending.
[13] How many persons can be nominated by the president to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service etc.?
A.
4
B.
8
C.
12
D.
None of the above
Ans:
12
Explanation :
12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
[14] Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayti Raj?
A.
Article 36
B.
Article 39
C.
Article 40
D.
Article 48
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40, of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj. The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government. Article39 — Certain principles of policy to be followed by the state. Article 36 — Definition of DPSP. Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
[15] When was the Panchayati Raj System introduced in India?
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1959
D.
1962
Ans:
1959
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
Five writs - Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo Warranto and Certiorari - are issued by the Supreme Court and High Courts.
[2] The Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution contains provisions for the administration of Tribal areas. Which of the following States is not covered under this Schedule -
A.
Assam
B.
Manipur
C.
Meghalaya
D.
Tripura
Ans:
Manipur
Explanation :
Tribal areas generally mean areas having preponderance of tribal population. However, the Constitution of India refers tribal areas within the States of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura & Mizoram, as those areas specified in Parts I, II, IIA & III of the table appended to paragraph 20 of the Sixth Schedule.
[3] The minimum number of Judges of the Supreme Court required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution is -
A.
ten
B.
nine
C.
seven
D.
five
Ans:
five
Explanation :
Minimum five Judges of the Supreme Court are required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution or for the purpose of hearing any reference to it.
[4] A judge of the Supreme Court may resign his office by written a letter to -
A.
the Chief Justice
B.
the President
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Law Minister
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Judge of the Supreme Court can tender his resignation by addressing a letter to President of India.
[5] Which one of the following states does not have Vidhan Parishad?
A.
Bihar
B.
Maharashtra
C.
Tamil Nadu
D.
Uttar Pradesh
Ans:
Tamil Nadu
Explanation :
Up to 2014, seven (out of twenty-nine) states have a Legislative Council: Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh.Tamil Nadu does not have Legislative Council.
[6] state assembly has the lowest number of seats among Indian states.
A.
Sikkim
B.
Goa
C.
Nagaland
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Sikkim
Explanation :
Sikkim state assembly has the lowest number of seats among Indian States. There are 32 members in a legislative assembly.
[7] How many nominated members are there in the Legislative Assembly of Uttarakhand (2016)?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
Ans:
1
Explanation :
There is 1 nominated member in the Legislative Assembly of Uttrakhand 2016. George Ivan Gregory Mann a member of the Anglo Indian Community has been nominated for this.
[8] How many times was the term of the Lok Sabha extended upto 6 years?
A.
Once
B.
Twice
C.
Thrice
D.
Never
Ans:
Once
Explanation :
The first sitting of the Fifth Lok Sabha was held on 19 March, 1971. The term of the Fifth Lok Sabha, which was to expire on 18 March, 1976, was extended by one year, i.e., up to 18 March, 1977 by the House of the People (Extension of Duration) Amendment Act, 1976. However, the House was dissolved on 18 January, 1977 after having been in existence for a period of five years, ten months and six days. The Sixth Lok Sabha met for the first time on 25 March 1977 after the Sixth General Election. The normal term of the Lok Sabha was restored to rivet years under the Constitution (Forty fourth Amendment) Act, 1978.
[9] Among the tax revenues of the Union Government, the most important source is –
A.
Income Tax
B.
Customs Duty
C.
Corporation Tax
D.
Union Excise Duties
Ans:
Union Excise Duties
Explanation :
Central excise revenue is the biggest single source of revenue for the Government of India. The Union Government tries to achieve different socio-economic objectives by making suitable adjustments in the scope and quantum of levy of Central Excise duty. Article 265 of the Constitution of India has laid down that both levy and collection of taxes shall be under the authority of law. The excise duty is levied in pursuance of Entry 45 of the Central List in Government of India Act, 1935 as adopted by entry 84 of List I of the seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
[10] The maximum number of nominated members to the Rajya Sabha are –
A.
10
B.
12
C.
14
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[11] One-third of the members of the Rajya Sabha retire –
A.
every year
B.
every two years
C.
every three years
D.
every four years
Ans:
every two years
Explanation :
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one third of the members retires every second year, and is replaced by newly elected members.
[12] The expenditure made on which of the following does not require budgetary approval every year in India?
A.
Defence
B.
Natural calamities
C.
Consolidated fund
D.
Contingency fund
Ans:
Natural calamities
Explanation :
Natural Calamities are sudden "acts of god," which cannot be anticipated and planned. So budgetary approvals are not needed in this case. A budget is normally a statement of revenue receipts and expenditure. An appropriation bill or running bill is a legislative motion (bill) which authorizes the government to spend money. It is a bill that sets money aside for specific spending.
[13] How many persons can be nominated by the president to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service etc.?
A.
4
B.
8
C.
12
D.
None of the above
Ans:
12
Explanation :
12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
[14] Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayti Raj?
A.
Article 36
B.
Article 39
C.
Article 40
D.
Article 48
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40, of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj. The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government. Article39 — Certain principles of policy to be followed by the state. Article 36 — Definition of DPSP. Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
[15] When was the Panchayati Raj System introduced in India?
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1959
D.
1962
Ans:
1959
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
Minimum five Judges of the Supreme Court are required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution or for the purpose of hearing any reference to it.
[4] A judge of the Supreme Court may resign his office by written a letter to -
A.
the Chief Justice
B.
the President
C.
the Prime Minister
D.
the Law Minister
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Judge of the Supreme Court can tender his resignation by addressing a letter to President of India.
[5] Which one of the following states does not have Vidhan Parishad?
A.
Bihar
B.
Maharashtra
C.
Tamil Nadu
D.
Uttar Pradesh
Ans:
Tamil Nadu
Explanation :
Up to 2014, seven (out of twenty-nine) states have a Legislative Council: Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh.Tamil Nadu does not have Legislative Council.
[6] state assembly has the lowest number of seats among Indian states.
A.
Sikkim
B.
Goa
C.
Nagaland
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Sikkim
Explanation :
Sikkim state assembly has the lowest number of seats among Indian States. There are 32 members in a legislative assembly.
[7] How many nominated members are there in the Legislative Assembly of Uttarakhand (2016)?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
Ans:
1
Explanation :
There is 1 nominated member in the Legislative Assembly of Uttrakhand 2016. George Ivan Gregory Mann a member of the Anglo Indian Community has been nominated for this.
[8] How many times was the term of the Lok Sabha extended upto 6 years?
A.
Once
B.
Twice
C.
Thrice
D.
Never
Ans:
Once
Explanation :
The first sitting of the Fifth Lok Sabha was held on 19 March, 1971. The term of the Fifth Lok Sabha, which was to expire on 18 March, 1976, was extended by one year, i.e., up to 18 March, 1977 by the House of the People (Extension of Duration) Amendment Act, 1976. However, the House was dissolved on 18 January, 1977 after having been in existence for a period of five years, ten months and six days. The Sixth Lok Sabha met for the first time on 25 March 1977 after the Sixth General Election. The normal term of the Lok Sabha was restored to rivet years under the Constitution (Forty fourth Amendment) Act, 1978.
[9] Among the tax revenues of the Union Government, the most important source is –
A.
Income Tax
B.
Customs Duty
C.
Corporation Tax
D.
Union Excise Duties
Ans:
Union Excise Duties
Explanation :
Central excise revenue is the biggest single source of revenue for the Government of India. The Union Government tries to achieve different socio-economic objectives by making suitable adjustments in the scope and quantum of levy of Central Excise duty. Article 265 of the Constitution of India has laid down that both levy and collection of taxes shall be under the authority of law. The excise duty is levied in pursuance of Entry 45 of the Central List in Government of India Act, 1935 as adopted by entry 84 of List I of the seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
[10] The maximum number of nominated members to the Rajya Sabha are –
A.
10
B.
12
C.
14
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[11] One-third of the members of the Rajya Sabha retire –
A.
every year
B.
every two years
C.
every three years
D.
every four years
Ans:
every two years
Explanation :
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one third of the members retires every second year, and is replaced by newly elected members.
[12] The expenditure made on which of the following does not require budgetary approval every year in India?
A.
Defence
B.
Natural calamities
C.
Consolidated fund
D.
Contingency fund
Ans:
Natural calamities
Explanation :
Natural Calamities are sudden "acts of god," which cannot be anticipated and planned. So budgetary approvals are not needed in this case. A budget is normally a statement of revenue receipts and expenditure. An appropriation bill or running bill is a legislative motion (bill) which authorizes the government to spend money. It is a bill that sets money aside for specific spending.
[13] How many persons can be nominated by the president to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service etc.?
A.
4
B.
8
C.
12
D.
None of the above
Ans:
12
Explanation :
12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
[14] Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayti Raj?
A.
Article 36
B.
Article 39
C.
Article 40
D.
Article 48
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40, of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj. The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government. Article39 — Certain principles of policy to be followed by the state. Article 36 — Definition of DPSP. Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
[15] When was the Panchayati Raj System introduced in India?
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1959
D.
1962
Ans:
1959
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
Up to 2014, seven (out of twenty-nine) states have a Legislative Council: Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh.Tamil Nadu does not have Legislative Council.
[6] state assembly has the lowest number of seats among Indian states.
A.
Sikkim
B.
Goa
C.
Nagaland
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Sikkim
Explanation :
Sikkim state assembly has the lowest number of seats among Indian States. There are 32 members in a legislative assembly.
[7] How many nominated members are there in the Legislative Assembly of Uttarakhand (2016)?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
Ans:
1
Explanation :
There is 1 nominated member in the Legislative Assembly of Uttrakhand 2016. George Ivan Gregory Mann a member of the Anglo Indian Community has been nominated for this.
[8] How many times was the term of the Lok Sabha extended upto 6 years?
A.
Once
B.
Twice
C.
Thrice
D.
Never
Ans:
Once
Explanation :
The first sitting of the Fifth Lok Sabha was held on 19 March, 1971. The term of the Fifth Lok Sabha, which was to expire on 18 March, 1976, was extended by one year, i.e., up to 18 March, 1977 by the House of the People (Extension of Duration) Amendment Act, 1976. However, the House was dissolved on 18 January, 1977 after having been in existence for a period of five years, ten months and six days. The Sixth Lok Sabha met for the first time on 25 March 1977 after the Sixth General Election. The normal term of the Lok Sabha was restored to rivet years under the Constitution (Forty fourth Amendment) Act, 1978.
[9] Among the tax revenues of the Union Government, the most important source is –
A.
Income Tax
B.
Customs Duty
C.
Corporation Tax
D.
Union Excise Duties
Ans:
Union Excise Duties
Explanation :
Central excise revenue is the biggest single source of revenue for the Government of India. The Union Government tries to achieve different socio-economic objectives by making suitable adjustments in the scope and quantum of levy of Central Excise duty. Article 265 of the Constitution of India has laid down that both levy and collection of taxes shall be under the authority of law. The excise duty is levied in pursuance of Entry 45 of the Central List in Government of India Act, 1935 as adopted by entry 84 of List I of the seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
[10] The maximum number of nominated members to the Rajya Sabha are –
A.
10
B.
12
C.
14
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[11] One-third of the members of the Rajya Sabha retire –
A.
every year
B.
every two years
C.
every three years
D.
every four years
Ans:
every two years
Explanation :
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one third of the members retires every second year, and is replaced by newly elected members.
[12] The expenditure made on which of the following does not require budgetary approval every year in India?
A.
Defence
B.
Natural calamities
C.
Consolidated fund
D.
Contingency fund
Ans:
Natural calamities
Explanation :
Natural Calamities are sudden "acts of god," which cannot be anticipated and planned. So budgetary approvals are not needed in this case. A budget is normally a statement of revenue receipts and expenditure. An appropriation bill or running bill is a legislative motion (bill) which authorizes the government to spend money. It is a bill that sets money aside for specific spending.
[13] How many persons can be nominated by the president to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service etc.?
A.
4
B.
8
C.
12
D.
None of the above
Ans:
12
Explanation :
12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
[14] Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayti Raj?
A.
Article 36
B.
Article 39
C.
Article 40
D.
Article 48
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40, of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj. The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government. Article39 — Certain principles of policy to be followed by the state. Article 36 — Definition of DPSP. Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
[15] When was the Panchayati Raj System introduced in India?
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1959
D.
1962
Ans:
1959
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
There is 1 nominated member in the Legislative Assembly of Uttrakhand 2016. George Ivan Gregory Mann a member of the Anglo Indian Community has been nominated for this.
[8] How many times was the term of the Lok Sabha extended upto 6 years?
A.
Once
B.
Twice
C.
Thrice
D.
Never
Ans:
Once
Explanation :
The first sitting of the Fifth Lok Sabha was held on 19 March, 1971. The term of the Fifth Lok Sabha, which was to expire on 18 March, 1976, was extended by one year, i.e., up to 18 March, 1977 by the House of the People (Extension of Duration) Amendment Act, 1976. However, the House was dissolved on 18 January, 1977 after having been in existence for a period of five years, ten months and six days. The Sixth Lok Sabha met for the first time on 25 March 1977 after the Sixth General Election. The normal term of the Lok Sabha was restored to rivet years under the Constitution (Forty fourth Amendment) Act, 1978.
[9] Among the tax revenues of the Union Government, the most important source is –
A.
Income Tax
B.
Customs Duty
C.
Corporation Tax
D.
Union Excise Duties
Ans:
Union Excise Duties
Explanation :
Central excise revenue is the biggest single source of revenue for the Government of India. The Union Government tries to achieve different socio-economic objectives by making suitable adjustments in the scope and quantum of levy of Central Excise duty. Article 265 of the Constitution of India has laid down that both levy and collection of taxes shall be under the authority of law. The excise duty is levied in pursuance of Entry 45 of the Central List in Government of India Act, 1935 as adopted by entry 84 of List I of the seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
[10] The maximum number of nominated members to the Rajya Sabha are –
A.
10
B.
12
C.
14
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[11] One-third of the members of the Rajya Sabha retire –
A.
every year
B.
every two years
C.
every three years
D.
every four years
Ans:
every two years
Explanation :
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one third of the members retires every second year, and is replaced by newly elected members.
[12] The expenditure made on which of the following does not require budgetary approval every year in India?
A.
Defence
B.
Natural calamities
C.
Consolidated fund
D.
Contingency fund
Ans:
Natural calamities
Explanation :
Natural Calamities are sudden "acts of god," which cannot be anticipated and planned. So budgetary approvals are not needed in this case. A budget is normally a statement of revenue receipts and expenditure. An appropriation bill or running bill is a legislative motion (bill) which authorizes the government to spend money. It is a bill that sets money aside for specific spending.
[13] How many persons can be nominated by the president to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service etc.?
A.
4
B.
8
C.
12
D.
None of the above
Ans:
12
Explanation :
12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
[14] Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayti Raj?
A.
Article 36
B.
Article 39
C.
Article 40
D.
Article 48
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40, of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj. The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government. Article39 — Certain principles of policy to be followed by the state. Article 36 — Definition of DPSP. Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
[15] When was the Panchayati Raj System introduced in India?
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1959
D.
1962
Ans:
1959
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
Central excise revenue is the biggest single source of revenue for the Government of India. The Union Government tries to achieve different socio-economic objectives by making suitable adjustments in the scope and quantum of levy of Central Excise duty. Article 265 of the Constitution of India has laid down that both levy and collection of taxes shall be under the authority of law. The excise duty is levied in pursuance of Entry 45 of the Central List in Government of India Act, 1935 as adopted by entry 84 of List I of the seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
[10] The maximum number of nominated members to the Rajya Sabha are –
A.
10
B.
12
C.
14
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
Rajya Sabha membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[11] One-third of the members of the Rajya Sabha retire –
A.
every year
B.
every two years
C.
every three years
D.
every four years
Ans:
every two years
Explanation :
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one third of the members retires every second year, and is replaced by newly elected members.
[12] The expenditure made on which of the following does not require budgetary approval every year in India?
A.
Defence
B.
Natural calamities
C.
Consolidated fund
D.
Contingency fund
Ans:
Natural calamities
Explanation :
Natural Calamities are sudden "acts of god," which cannot be anticipated and planned. So budgetary approvals are not needed in this case. A budget is normally a statement of revenue receipts and expenditure. An appropriation bill or running bill is a legislative motion (bill) which authorizes the government to spend money. It is a bill that sets money aside for specific spending.
[13] How many persons can be nominated by the president to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service etc.?
A.
4
B.
8
C.
12
D.
None of the above
Ans:
12
Explanation :
12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
[14] Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayti Raj?
A.
Article 36
B.
Article 39
C.
Article 40
D.
Article 48
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40, of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj. The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government. Article39 — Certain principles of policy to be followed by the state. Article 36 — Definition of DPSP. Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
[15] When was the Panchayati Raj System introduced in India?
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1959
D.
1962
Ans:
1959
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one third of the members retires every second year, and is replaced by newly elected members.
[12] The expenditure made on which of the following does not require budgetary approval every year in India?
A.
Defence
B.
Natural calamities
C.
Consolidated fund
D.
Contingency fund
Ans:
Natural calamities
Explanation :
Natural Calamities are sudden "acts of god," which cannot be anticipated and planned. So budgetary approvals are not needed in this case. A budget is normally a statement of revenue receipts and expenditure. An appropriation bill or running bill is a legislative motion (bill) which authorizes the government to spend money. It is a bill that sets money aside for specific spending.
[13] How many persons can be nominated by the president to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service etc.?
A.
4
B.
8
C.
12
D.
None of the above
Ans:
12
Explanation :
12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
[14] Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayti Raj?
A.
Article 36
B.
Article 39
C.
Article 40
D.
Article 48
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40, of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj. The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government. Article39 — Certain principles of policy to be followed by the state. Article 36 — Definition of DPSP. Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
[15] When was the Panchayati Raj System introduced in India?
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1959
D.
1962
Ans:
1959
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
[14] Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayti Raj?
A.
Article 36
B.
Article 39
C.
Article 40
D.
Article 48
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40, of the Indian Constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj. The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self government. Article39 — Certain principles of policy to be followed by the state. Article 36 — Definition of DPSP. Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry.
[15] When was the Panchayati Raj System introduced in India?
A.
1945
B.
1950
C.
1959
D.
1962
Ans:
1959
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
In 1959 the Panchayati Raj system was introduced in India. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the working of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service (1953) and to suggest measures for their better working.
[16] Which of the following is a source of income of the Gram Panchayats?
A.
Income Tax
B.
Sales Tax
C.
Professional Tax
D.
Duties
Ans:
Duties
Explanation :
Levy duties 1s a source of income of the Gram Panchayats. The panchayats receive funds from three sources: Local body grants, as recommended by the Central Finance Commission. Funds for implementation of centrally sponsored schemes.
[17] Which of the following Indian states has no Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
Assam
B.
Tripura
C.
Kerala
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Nagaland
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
Nagaland has no Panchayat Raj institution. Currently, the Panchayati Raj system exists in all the states except Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
[18] Functions to be assigned to panchayats by 73rd amendment of the Constitution are mentioned in -
A.
Tenth schedule
B.
Eleventh schedule
C.
Twelfth schedule
D.
Thirteenth schedule
Ans:
Eleventh schedule
Explanation :
By 73rd amendment in 1992. 11th schedule contains provisions of Panchayat Raj.
[19] Provision regarding panchayats and municipalities was made in the Indian Constitution in which year?
A.
1991
B.
1992
C.
1995
D.
2000
Ans:
1992
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Panchayats containing articles 243 to 243-0 and the Constitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 relating to Municipalities (articles 243P to 243ZG) imparted some basic features of certainty, continuity and strength to Panchayat Raj institutions all over the country.
[20] Total assembly segments in Delhi are :
A.
50
B.
60
C.
70
D.
40
Ans:
70
Explanation :
There are 70 assembly segments in Delhi. In accordance with the recommendations of the Balakrishnan Committee, the Parliament passed the Constitution (69th Amendment) Act, 1991, which inserted the new Articles 239 AA and 239 AB in the Constitution providing, inter alia, for a Legislative Assembly for Delhi.
[21] In relation to the State Government, local government exercises :
A.
Co-ordinate Authority
B.
Delegated Authority
C.
Superior Authority
D.
Independent Authority
Ans:
Delegated Authority
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
In the Indian context, local government has only a derivative and not an independent authority. Its powers and functions are determined by the State Legislature. So among the given options, delegated authority is the most appropriate.
[22] Which of the following fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only?
A.
Equality before law
B.
Freedom of speech
C.
Life and personal liberty
D.
Freedom of religion
Ans:
Freedom of speech
Explanation :
Freedom of speech under fundamental rights has been given to Indian citizen only.
[23] Which of the following is not guaranteed by the Constitution?
A.
Freedom of assembly
B.
Freedom of residence
C.
Freedom of strike
D.
Freedom of association
Ans:
Freedom of strike
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
Freedom of strike is not guaranteed by the constitution among six fundamental rights.
[24] Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution, the local body for a transitional area is known as -
A.
Nyaya Panchayat
B.
Municipal Panchayat
C.
Nagar Panchayat
D.
Gram Panchayat
Ans:
Nagar Panchayat
Explanation :
Under 74th Amendment of the Constitution the local body for a transitional area is known as Nagar Panchayat. This article provides that there be a Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas i.e. an area in transition from rural to urban, a municipality for a smaller urban area and a municipal corporation for a larger urban area. Amendment article 280.
[25] Which among the following in India have been referred to as "Glorified Municipalities" by critics?
A.
Nagar Nighams
B.
Union Territories
C.
Panchayats
D.
States
Ans:
States
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."
Explanation :
The critics slammed the Centre for making attempts to "weaken the States with too much interference, reducing them to the status of glorified municipal corporations."