[1] The "Recall Provision" to remove the elected office bearers from the local Self Government institution has been executed in -
A.
Bihar
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
Atpresent, there is no provision in the Indian Constitution or in the Representation of People's Act 1951 for Recall, that is basically a process whereby the electorate has the power to remove the elected officials before the expiry of their usual term. However, certain states like Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh have executed the provision at the level of local bodies.
[2] A proceeding under Article 226 in case of detention of a person is a –
A.
Civil proceeding
B.
Criminal proceeding
C.
Judicial proceeding
D.
Statutory proceeding
Ans:
Criminal proceeding
Explanation :
Under the writ of Habeas Corpus, the Court intervenes and asks the authority to provide the reasons for such detention. All proceedings under Article 226 are either civil or criminal. When a person asks for a writ of Habeas Corpus, that is a criminal proceeding. But when a person asks for any other writ than the Habeas Corpus, the proceedings are necessarily civil proceedings.
[3] The Election Commission is established under the Article –
A.
Article-355
B.
Artacie-256
C.
Article-324
D.
Article-320
Ans:
Article-324
Explanation :
Under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution, the superintendence, direction and control of elections to both Houses of Parliament and State Legislatures is vested in the Election Commission of India. The same article authorizes the Commission to conduct the elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President of India.
[4] Which Article of the Constitution enjoins the State to eastablish Village Panchayat?
A.
Article 32
B.
Article 40
C.
Article 44
D.
Article 57
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40 of the Constitution lays down that the State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government. It is a Directive Principle of State Policy under Part IV of the Indian Constitution.
[5] Reservation for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the service has been provided in the Indian Constitution under –
A.
Article 375
B.
Article 315
C.
Article 335
D.
Article 365
Ans:
Article 335
Explanation :
Article 335 of the Indian Constitution deals with the claims of SCs and STs to services and posts, without sacrificing the efficiency of administration. However, the 82nd Amendment Act of 2000 provides for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the states.
[6] The ‘Panchsheel Agreement’ for peaceful coexistence was signed between -
A.
India and Bhutan
B.
India and Nepal
C.
India and China
D.
India and Pakistan
Ans:
India and China
Explanation :
Panchsheel Agreement was signed between India and China (29 April 1954) on the following principles – I. Mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty. II. Mutual non-aggression III. Mutual non-interference in each other’s internal affairs. IV. Equality and mutual benefit and V. Peaceful coexistence.
[7] How many members are nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha?
A.
2
B.
10
C.
12
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
There are 12 members nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha. The Rajya Sabha (RS) or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[8] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[9] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August, 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[10] Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by –
A.
24th Amendment
B.
39th Amendment
C.
42nd Amendment
D.
44th Amendment
Ans:
42nd Amendment
Explanation :
The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year.
[11] How many types of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity in that order has been mentioned in the preamble of constitution of India?
A.
3,5,2,1
B.
1,3,5,2
C.
2,5,3,1
D.
5,2,1,3
Ans:
3,5,2,1
Explanation :
The term 'justice' in the Preamble embraces three distinct forms social, economic and political, secured through various provisions of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. The Preamble secures to all citizens of India liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship, through their Fundamental Rights, enforceable in court of law, in case of violation. The term `equality' means the absence of special privileges to any section of the society, and the pro-vision of adequate opportunities for all individuals without any discrimination. Fraternity means a sense of brotherhood. The constitution promotes this felling of fraternity by the system of single citizenship.
[12] are essential for liberty.
A.
Restrictions
B.
Rights
C.
Privileges
D.
Laws
Ans:
Rights
Explanation :
Liberty is the value of individuals to have agency (control over their own actions). The conceptions of liberty typically consist of the freedom of individuals from outside compulsion or coercion. So the active exercise of freedom and rights as essential to liberty.
[13] Which one of the following is issued by the court in case of an illegal detention of a person?
A.
Habeas Corpus
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
C uo Warranto
Ans:
Habeas Corpus
Explanation :
A writ of habeas corpus is a writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. The principle ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention that is, detention lacking sufficient cause or evidence.
[14] To which category right to vote belongs?
A.
Human Rights
B.
Civil Rights
C.
Natural Rights
D.
Political Rights
Ans:
Political Rights
Explanation :
Political participation is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the enjoyment of all human rights. The right of all people to vote in elections, without any discrimination, is one of the most fundamental of all human rights and civil liberties. However, since democracy is in itself a political process, Right to Vote should be counted as a fundamental political right as it is preservative of all rights.
[15] Which part of the Constitution envisages a three tier system of panchayats?
A.
Part IV
B.
Part X
C.
Part XI
D.
Part XII
Ans:
Part IV
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
Atpresent, there is no provision in the Indian Constitution or in the Representation of People's Act 1951 for Recall, that is basically a process whereby the electorate has the power to remove the elected officials before the expiry of their usual term. However, certain states like Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh have executed the provision at the level of local bodies.
[2] A proceeding under Article 226 in case of detention of a person is a –
A.
Civil proceeding
B.
Criminal proceeding
C.
Judicial proceeding
D.
Statutory proceeding
Ans:
Criminal proceeding
Explanation :
Under the writ of Habeas Corpus, the Court intervenes and asks the authority to provide the reasons for such detention. All proceedings under Article 226 are either civil or criminal. When a person asks for a writ of Habeas Corpus, that is a criminal proceeding. But when a person asks for any other writ than the Habeas Corpus, the proceedings are necessarily civil proceedings.
[3] The Election Commission is established under the Article –
A.
Article-355
B.
Artacie-256
C.
Article-324
D.
Article-320
Ans:
Article-324
Explanation :
Under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution, the superintendence, direction and control of elections to both Houses of Parliament and State Legislatures is vested in the Election Commission of India. The same article authorizes the Commission to conduct the elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President of India.
[4] Which Article of the Constitution enjoins the State to eastablish Village Panchayat?
A.
Article 32
B.
Article 40
C.
Article 44
D.
Article 57
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40 of the Constitution lays down that the State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government. It is a Directive Principle of State Policy under Part IV of the Indian Constitution.
[5] Reservation for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the service has been provided in the Indian Constitution under –
A.
Article 375
B.
Article 315
C.
Article 335
D.
Article 365
Ans:
Article 335
Explanation :
Article 335 of the Indian Constitution deals with the claims of SCs and STs to services and posts, without sacrificing the efficiency of administration. However, the 82nd Amendment Act of 2000 provides for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the states.
[6] The ‘Panchsheel Agreement’ for peaceful coexistence was signed between -
A.
India and Bhutan
B.
India and Nepal
C.
India and China
D.
India and Pakistan
Ans:
India and China
Explanation :
Panchsheel Agreement was signed between India and China (29 April 1954) on the following principles – I. Mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty. II. Mutual non-aggression III. Mutual non-interference in each other’s internal affairs. IV. Equality and mutual benefit and V. Peaceful coexistence.
[7] How many members are nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha?
A.
2
B.
10
C.
12
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
There are 12 members nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha. The Rajya Sabha (RS) or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[8] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[9] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August, 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[10] Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by –
A.
24th Amendment
B.
39th Amendment
C.
42nd Amendment
D.
44th Amendment
Ans:
42nd Amendment
Explanation :
The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year.
[11] How many types of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity in that order has been mentioned in the preamble of constitution of India?
A.
3,5,2,1
B.
1,3,5,2
C.
2,5,3,1
D.
5,2,1,3
Ans:
3,5,2,1
Explanation :
The term 'justice' in the Preamble embraces three distinct forms social, economic and political, secured through various provisions of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. The Preamble secures to all citizens of India liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship, through their Fundamental Rights, enforceable in court of law, in case of violation. The term `equality' means the absence of special privileges to any section of the society, and the pro-vision of adequate opportunities for all individuals without any discrimination. Fraternity means a sense of brotherhood. The constitution promotes this felling of fraternity by the system of single citizenship.
[12] are essential for liberty.
A.
Restrictions
B.
Rights
C.
Privileges
D.
Laws
Ans:
Rights
Explanation :
Liberty is the value of individuals to have agency (control over their own actions). The conceptions of liberty typically consist of the freedom of individuals from outside compulsion or coercion. So the active exercise of freedom and rights as essential to liberty.
[13] Which one of the following is issued by the court in case of an illegal detention of a person?
A.
Habeas Corpus
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
C uo Warranto
Ans:
Habeas Corpus
Explanation :
A writ of habeas corpus is a writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. The principle ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention that is, detention lacking sufficient cause or evidence.
[14] To which category right to vote belongs?
A.
Human Rights
B.
Civil Rights
C.
Natural Rights
D.
Political Rights
Ans:
Political Rights
Explanation :
Political participation is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the enjoyment of all human rights. The right of all people to vote in elections, without any discrimination, is one of the most fundamental of all human rights and civil liberties. However, since democracy is in itself a political process, Right to Vote should be counted as a fundamental political right as it is preservative of all rights.
[15] Which part of the Constitution envisages a three tier system of panchayats?
A.
Part IV
B.
Part X
C.
Part XI
D.
Part XII
Ans:
Part IV
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
Under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution, the superintendence, direction and control of elections to both Houses of Parliament and State Legislatures is vested in the Election Commission of India. The same article authorizes the Commission to conduct the elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President of India.
[4] Which Article of the Constitution enjoins the State to eastablish Village Panchayat?
A.
Article 32
B.
Article 40
C.
Article 44
D.
Article 57
Ans:
Article 40
Explanation :
Article 40 of the Constitution lays down that the State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government. It is a Directive Principle of State Policy under Part IV of the Indian Constitution.
[5] Reservation for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the service has been provided in the Indian Constitution under –
A.
Article 375
B.
Article 315
C.
Article 335
D.
Article 365
Ans:
Article 335
Explanation :
Article 335 of the Indian Constitution deals with the claims of SCs and STs to services and posts, without sacrificing the efficiency of administration. However, the 82nd Amendment Act of 2000 provides for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the states.
[6] The ‘Panchsheel Agreement’ for peaceful coexistence was signed between -
A.
India and Bhutan
B.
India and Nepal
C.
India and China
D.
India and Pakistan
Ans:
India and China
Explanation :
Panchsheel Agreement was signed between India and China (29 April 1954) on the following principles – I. Mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty. II. Mutual non-aggression III. Mutual non-interference in each other’s internal affairs. IV. Equality and mutual benefit and V. Peaceful coexistence.
[7] How many members are nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha?
A.
2
B.
10
C.
12
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
There are 12 members nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha. The Rajya Sabha (RS) or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[8] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[9] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August, 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[10] Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by –
A.
24th Amendment
B.
39th Amendment
C.
42nd Amendment
D.
44th Amendment
Ans:
42nd Amendment
Explanation :
The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year.
[11] How many types of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity in that order has been mentioned in the preamble of constitution of India?
A.
3,5,2,1
B.
1,3,5,2
C.
2,5,3,1
D.
5,2,1,3
Ans:
3,5,2,1
Explanation :
The term 'justice' in the Preamble embraces three distinct forms social, economic and political, secured through various provisions of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. The Preamble secures to all citizens of India liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship, through their Fundamental Rights, enforceable in court of law, in case of violation. The term `equality' means the absence of special privileges to any section of the society, and the pro-vision of adequate opportunities for all individuals without any discrimination. Fraternity means a sense of brotherhood. The constitution promotes this felling of fraternity by the system of single citizenship.
[12] are essential for liberty.
A.
Restrictions
B.
Rights
C.
Privileges
D.
Laws
Ans:
Rights
Explanation :
Liberty is the value of individuals to have agency (control over their own actions). The conceptions of liberty typically consist of the freedom of individuals from outside compulsion or coercion. So the active exercise of freedom and rights as essential to liberty.
[13] Which one of the following is issued by the court in case of an illegal detention of a person?
A.
Habeas Corpus
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
C uo Warranto
Ans:
Habeas Corpus
Explanation :
A writ of habeas corpus is a writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. The principle ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention that is, detention lacking sufficient cause or evidence.
[14] To which category right to vote belongs?
A.
Human Rights
B.
Civil Rights
C.
Natural Rights
D.
Political Rights
Ans:
Political Rights
Explanation :
Political participation is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the enjoyment of all human rights. The right of all people to vote in elections, without any discrimination, is one of the most fundamental of all human rights and civil liberties. However, since democracy is in itself a political process, Right to Vote should be counted as a fundamental political right as it is preservative of all rights.
[15] Which part of the Constitution envisages a three tier system of panchayats?
A.
Part IV
B.
Part X
C.
Part XI
D.
Part XII
Ans:
Part IV
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
Article 335 of the Indian Constitution deals with the claims of SCs and STs to services and posts, without sacrificing the efficiency of administration. However, the 82nd Amendment Act of 2000 provides for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the states.
[6] The ‘Panchsheel Agreement’ for peaceful coexistence was signed between -
A.
India and Bhutan
B.
India and Nepal
C.
India and China
D.
India and Pakistan
Ans:
India and China
Explanation :
Panchsheel Agreement was signed between India and China (29 April 1954) on the following principles – I. Mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty. II. Mutual non-aggression III. Mutual non-interference in each other’s internal affairs. IV. Equality and mutual benefit and V. Peaceful coexistence.
[7] How many members are nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha?
A.
2
B.
10
C.
12
D.
15
Ans:
12
Explanation :
There are 12 members nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha. The Rajya Sabha (RS) or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[8] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[9] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August, 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[10] Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by –
A.
24th Amendment
B.
39th Amendment
C.
42nd Amendment
D.
44th Amendment
Ans:
42nd Amendment
Explanation :
The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year.
[11] How many types of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity in that order has been mentioned in the preamble of constitution of India?
A.
3,5,2,1
B.
1,3,5,2
C.
2,5,3,1
D.
5,2,1,3
Ans:
3,5,2,1
Explanation :
The term 'justice' in the Preamble embraces three distinct forms social, economic and political, secured through various provisions of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. The Preamble secures to all citizens of India liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship, through their Fundamental Rights, enforceable in court of law, in case of violation. The term `equality' means the absence of special privileges to any section of the society, and the pro-vision of adequate opportunities for all individuals without any discrimination. Fraternity means a sense of brotherhood. The constitution promotes this felling of fraternity by the system of single citizenship.
[12] are essential for liberty.
A.
Restrictions
B.
Rights
C.
Privileges
D.
Laws
Ans:
Rights
Explanation :
Liberty is the value of individuals to have agency (control over their own actions). The conceptions of liberty typically consist of the freedom of individuals from outside compulsion or coercion. So the active exercise of freedom and rights as essential to liberty.
[13] Which one of the following is issued by the court in case of an illegal detention of a person?
A.
Habeas Corpus
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
C uo Warranto
Ans:
Habeas Corpus
Explanation :
A writ of habeas corpus is a writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. The principle ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention that is, detention lacking sufficient cause or evidence.
[14] To which category right to vote belongs?
A.
Human Rights
B.
Civil Rights
C.
Natural Rights
D.
Political Rights
Ans:
Political Rights
Explanation :
Political participation is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the enjoyment of all human rights. The right of all people to vote in elections, without any discrimination, is one of the most fundamental of all human rights and civil liberties. However, since democracy is in itself a political process, Right to Vote should be counted as a fundamental political right as it is preservative of all rights.
[15] Which part of the Constitution envisages a three tier system of panchayats?
A.
Part IV
B.
Part X
C.
Part XI
D.
Part XII
Ans:
Part IV
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
There are 12 members nominated by the president in the Rajya Sabha. The Rajya Sabha (RS) or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures.
[8] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[9] Right to Education became a fundamental right on –
A.
March 15, 2010
B.
April 1, 2010
C.
July 17, 2010
D.
October 10, 2010
Ans:
April 1, 2010
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August, 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[10] Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by –
A.
24th Amendment
B.
39th Amendment
C.
42nd Amendment
D.
44th Amendment
Ans:
42nd Amendment
Explanation :
The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year.
[11] How many types of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity in that order has been mentioned in the preamble of constitution of India?
A.
3,5,2,1
B.
1,3,5,2
C.
2,5,3,1
D.
5,2,1,3
Ans:
3,5,2,1
Explanation :
The term 'justice' in the Preamble embraces three distinct forms social, economic and political, secured through various provisions of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. The Preamble secures to all citizens of India liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship, through their Fundamental Rights, enforceable in court of law, in case of violation. The term `equality' means the absence of special privileges to any section of the society, and the pro-vision of adequate opportunities for all individuals without any discrimination. Fraternity means a sense of brotherhood. The constitution promotes this felling of fraternity by the system of single citizenship.
[12] are essential for liberty.
A.
Restrictions
B.
Rights
C.
Privileges
D.
Laws
Ans:
Rights
Explanation :
Liberty is the value of individuals to have agency (control over their own actions). The conceptions of liberty typically consist of the freedom of individuals from outside compulsion or coercion. So the active exercise of freedom and rights as essential to liberty.
[13] Which one of the following is issued by the court in case of an illegal detention of a person?
A.
Habeas Corpus
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
C uo Warranto
Ans:
Habeas Corpus
Explanation :
A writ of habeas corpus is a writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. The principle ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention that is, detention lacking sufficient cause or evidence.
[14] To which category right to vote belongs?
A.
Human Rights
B.
Civil Rights
C.
Natural Rights
D.
Political Rights
Ans:
Political Rights
Explanation :
Political participation is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the enjoyment of all human rights. The right of all people to vote in elections, without any discrimination, is one of the most fundamental of all human rights and civil liberties. However, since democracy is in itself a political process, Right to Vote should be counted as a fundamental political right as it is preservative of all rights.
[15] Which part of the Constitution envisages a three tier system of panchayats?
A.
Part IV
B.
Part X
C.
Part XI
D.
Part XII
Ans:
Part IV
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by the Indian parliament on 4 August, 2009, came into force on 1 April, 2010.
[10] Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by –
A.
24th Amendment
B.
39th Amendment
C.
42nd Amendment
D.
44th Amendment
Ans:
42nd Amendment
Explanation :
The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year.
[11] How many types of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity in that order has been mentioned in the preamble of constitution of India?
A.
3,5,2,1
B.
1,3,5,2
C.
2,5,3,1
D.
5,2,1,3
Ans:
3,5,2,1
Explanation :
The term 'justice' in the Preamble embraces three distinct forms social, economic and political, secured through various provisions of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. The Preamble secures to all citizens of India liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship, through their Fundamental Rights, enforceable in court of law, in case of violation. The term `equality' means the absence of special privileges to any section of the society, and the pro-vision of adequate opportunities for all individuals without any discrimination. Fraternity means a sense of brotherhood. The constitution promotes this felling of fraternity by the system of single citizenship.
[12] are essential for liberty.
A.
Restrictions
B.
Rights
C.
Privileges
D.
Laws
Ans:
Rights
Explanation :
Liberty is the value of individuals to have agency (control over their own actions). The conceptions of liberty typically consist of the freedom of individuals from outside compulsion or coercion. So the active exercise of freedom and rights as essential to liberty.
[13] Which one of the following is issued by the court in case of an illegal detention of a person?
A.
Habeas Corpus
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
C uo Warranto
Ans:
Habeas Corpus
Explanation :
A writ of habeas corpus is a writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. The principle ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention that is, detention lacking sufficient cause or evidence.
[14] To which category right to vote belongs?
A.
Human Rights
B.
Civil Rights
C.
Natural Rights
D.
Political Rights
Ans:
Political Rights
Explanation :
Political participation is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the enjoyment of all human rights. The right of all people to vote in elections, without any discrimination, is one of the most fundamental of all human rights and civil liberties. However, since democracy is in itself a political process, Right to Vote should be counted as a fundamental political right as it is preservative of all rights.
[15] Which part of the Constitution envisages a three tier system of panchayats?
A.
Part IV
B.
Part X
C.
Part XI
D.
Part XII
Ans:
Part IV
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
The term 'justice' in the Preamble embraces three distinct forms social, economic and political, secured through various provisions of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. The Preamble secures to all citizens of India liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship, through their Fundamental Rights, enforceable in court of law, in case of violation. The term `equality' means the absence of special privileges to any section of the society, and the pro-vision of adequate opportunities for all individuals without any discrimination. Fraternity means a sense of brotherhood. The constitution promotes this felling of fraternity by the system of single citizenship.
[12] are essential for liberty.
A.
Restrictions
B.
Rights
C.
Privileges
D.
Laws
Ans:
Rights
Explanation :
Liberty is the value of individuals to have agency (control over their own actions). The conceptions of liberty typically consist of the freedom of individuals from outside compulsion or coercion. So the active exercise of freedom and rights as essential to liberty.
[13] Which one of the following is issued by the court in case of an illegal detention of a person?
A.
Habeas Corpus
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
C uo Warranto
Ans:
Habeas Corpus
Explanation :
A writ of habeas corpus is a writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. The principle ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention that is, detention lacking sufficient cause or evidence.
[14] To which category right to vote belongs?
A.
Human Rights
B.
Civil Rights
C.
Natural Rights
D.
Political Rights
Ans:
Political Rights
Explanation :
Political participation is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the enjoyment of all human rights. The right of all people to vote in elections, without any discrimination, is one of the most fundamental of all human rights and civil liberties. However, since democracy is in itself a political process, Right to Vote should be counted as a fundamental political right as it is preservative of all rights.
[15] Which part of the Constitution envisages a three tier system of panchayats?
A.
Part IV
B.
Part X
C.
Part XI
D.
Part XII
Ans:
Part IV
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
A writ of habeas corpus is a writ that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. The principle ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention that is, detention lacking sufficient cause or evidence.
[14] To which category right to vote belongs?
A.
Human Rights
B.
Civil Rights
C.
Natural Rights
D.
Political Rights
Ans:
Political Rights
Explanation :
Political participation is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the enjoyment of all human rights. The right of all people to vote in elections, without any discrimination, is one of the most fundamental of all human rights and civil liberties. However, since democracy is in itself a political process, Right to Vote should be counted as a fundamental political right as it is preservative of all rights.
[15] Which part of the Constitution envisages a three tier system of panchayats?
A.
Part IV
B.
Part X
C.
Part XI
D.
Part XII
Ans:
Part IV
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
Three tier system panchayats enlisted in part IV of the constitution.
[16] A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :
A.
10 days
B.
14 days
C.
20 days
D.
30 days
Ans:
14 days
Explanation :
In the Westminster system (and, colloquially, in the United States), a money bill or supply bill is a bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending (also known as appropriation of money), as opposed to changes in public law. Money bills passed by the Lok Sabha are sent to the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of parliament, elected by the state and territorial legislatures or appointed by the president). The Rajya Sabha may not amend money bills but can recommend amendments. A money bill must be returned to the Lok Sabha within 14 days or the bill is deemed to have passed both houses in the form it was originally passed by the Lok Sabha.
[17] What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?
A.
Three months
B.
Four months
C.
Six months
D.
Nine months
Ans:
Six months
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
Under Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, the President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament from time to time and to dissolve the Lok Sabha. It is also provided that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session. In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[18] The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is –
A.
3 months
B.
4 months
C.
5 months
D.
6 months
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.` In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.
[19] Under which Article of Indian Constitution, President of India enjoys power to withhold his assent on any Bill?
A.
Article 63
B.
Article 108
C.
Article 109
D.
Article 111
Ans:
Article 111
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
According to Article 111 when a bill is passed by both the House of Parliament it will he presented to the President for his assent. now the President will decide whether to given his assent to the bill or withhold his assent.
[20] Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in —
A.
Criminal Cases
B.
Civil Cases
C.
Preventive detention
D.
All types of cases
Ans:
Civil Cases
Explanation :
Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.
[21] The phrase "equality before law" used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from -
A.
U.S.A.
B.
Germany
C.
Britain
D.
Greece
Ans:
Britain
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
The concept of "equality before the law" has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, "equal protection of laws" has its link with the American Constitution.
[22] Bills of which of the following categories can be initiated only in Lok Sabha?
A.
Ordinary Bill
B.
Private Members Bill
C.
Money Bill
D.
Constitution Amendment Bill
Ans:
Money Bill
Explanation :
A Money Bill can be introduced in Lok Sabha only If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of Speaker thereon is final. The Speaker is under no obligation to consult any one in coming to a decision or in giving his certificate that a Bill is a Money Bill. The certificate of the Speaker to the effect that a Bill is a Money Bill, is to be endorsed and signed by him when it is transmitted to Rajya Sabha and also when it is presented to the President for his assent.
[23] Which of the following can a court issue for enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A.
A decree
B.
An Ordinance
C.
A writ
D.
A notification
Ans:
A writ
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
Under the Indian legal system, jurisdiction to issue `prerogative writs' is given to the Supreme Court, and to the High Courts of Judicature of all Indian states. Parts of the law relating to writs are set forth in the Constitution of India. The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226. The Constitution broadly provides for five kinds of "prerogative" writs: habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto and prohibition.
[24] A writ issued by the Supreme Court compelling a quasi-judicial/public authority to petiomi its manciatoly dusty is –
A.
Quo warrant
B.
Mandamus
C.
Certiorari
D.
Prohibition
Ans:
Certiorari
Explanation :
Equality before the law, also known as legal equality, is the principle under which all people are subject to the same laws of justice (due prodess). Article 14 of Indian Constitution declares that "the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India". Equality before the law is an expression of English Common Law while "equal protection of laws" owes its origin to the American Constitution. Both the Phrases aim to establish what is called the "equality to status and of opportunity" as embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution. The rule of law is a legal maxim whereby governmental decisions are made by applying known legal principles. Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. Rule of Law means (1) equality before the law, (2) every citizen is subject to the ordinary law of the land and (3) the citizen has to face trial in the same law courts, irrespective of his status or position in the society.
[25] In case a President dies while in office, the Vice - President can act as President for a maximum period of -
A.
1 year
B.
3 months
C.
6 months
D.
2 years
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.
Explanation :
The Vice-President can act like a president or discharge the function of the president. The provisions relating to it are given in Articles 65 and 70 of the Constitution. He can act as a president only for a maximum period of 6 months within which new president has to be elected.