[1] The voting age in India was lowered from 21 year to 18 years through –
A.
Presidential ordinance.
B.
Constitutional Amendment.
C.
Executive Order.
D.
Parliamentary Legislation.
Ans:
Constitutional Amendment.
Explanation :
The minimum age of voting in India was lowered from 21 to 18 years by the 61st Amendment Act in .1988 read with Act 21 of 1989.
[2] Indian Constitution has divided the powers and function of the state into –
A.
two lists
B.
three lists
C.
four lists
D.
five lists
Ans:
three lists
Explanation :
There are three lists detailing the powers, functions and sharing of these among the Union and the States in India. The List I or the Union List, List II or the State List and List III or the Concurrent List are included in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution.
[3] The president of India can nominate how many members from the Anglo-Indian community to the Lok Sabha?
A.
Two
B.
Five
C.
Ten
D.
Twelve
Ans:
Two
Explanation :
Up to 525 members represent of the territorial constituencies in States, up to 20 members represent the Union Territories and no more than two members from Anglo-Indian community can be nominated by the President of India if he or she feels that the community is not adequately represented.
[4] The salary of the Members of Parliament is decided by –
A.
The Parliament
B.
The Central Cabinet
C.
The President
D.
The Speaker
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
The amenities provided to the members of parliament relate to salaries and allowances, travelling facilities, medical facilities, accommodation, telephones, etc. These are governed by the Salary, Allowances and Pension of Members of Parliament Act, 1954 and the rules made there under. Note : last time in 2010 the legislation was passed by voice vote to raise MPs' salaries from Rs. 16,000 to Rs. 50,000.
[5] Who held the office of the Vice-President of India for two full terms?
A.
S. Radhakrishnan
B.
V.V. Giri
C.
B.D. Jatti
D.
M. Hidayatullah
Ans:
S. Radhakrishnan
Explanation :
Dr Sarvepalli Radhalcrishnan was the Vice President of India for two consecutive terms from 13 May, 1952 to 12 May, 1962. He was the second President of India from 1962 to 1967.
[6] Which one of the following Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States?
A.
91st Amendment
B.
87th Amendment
C.
97th Amendment
D.
90th Amendment
Ans:
91st Amendment
Explanation :
Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States.
[7] Under which one of the following Amendment Acts was Sikkim admitted into the Union of India?
A.
35th
B.
36th
C.
37th
D.
38th
Ans:
36th
Explanation :
Sikkim became a state of India via the Thirty-sixth Amendment Act, 1975 on 26th April, 1975. The Sikkim State day is observed on 16th May of every year because this was the day when the first Chief Minister of Sikkim assumed office.
[8] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B deals with special provision with respect to the State of Assam. The main objective of inserting Article 371B was to facilitate the creation of the sub-State 'Meghalaya'. Article 371C deals with special provisions with respect to Manipur which became a State in 1972.
[9] If Parliament appoints a Committee for a specific purpose, it is known as –
A.
Joint Committee
B.
Permanent Committee
C.
Standing Committee
D.
Ad hoc Committee
Ans:
Ad hoc Committee
Explanation :
Ad hoc committee is appointed for a specific purpose. Standing Committees are elected or appointed every year or periodically and their work goes on, more or less, on a continuous basis.
[10] In which of the following list docs the subject 'planning' figure?
A.
State List
B.
Concurrent List
C.
Residuary List
D.
Union List
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
Planning' has been included in Concurrent List.
[11] If the President of India wants to resign, he has to address the letter of resignation to the –
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Prime Minister
C.
Vice-President
D.
Speaker
Ans:
Vice-President
Explanation :
According to Article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office. The same article also states that the President holds office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.
[12] Who acts as the channel of communication between the President and the Council Ministers?
A.
Chairman, Rajya Sabha
B.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
Vice-President
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Prime Minister
Explanation :
The Prime Minister is the chief channel of communication between the President and the Council of Ministers and keeps the former informed about all the decisions of the council. Article 74 of the Constitution lays down that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advice the President.
[13] The term of member of Rajya Sabha is –
A.
Five years
B.
Six years
C.
The same as that of Lok Sabha
D.
Two years
Ans:
Six years
Explanation :
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor's term of office. One third of the members retire every two years.
[14] Who among the following was the first `Minister of Finance' in independent India?
A.
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
B.
Liaquat All Khan
C.
John Mathai
D.
Satya Narayan Sinha
Ans:
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
Explanation :
The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.
[15] Who presides over the sitting of the House of People?
A.
The Vice Present
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The Speaker
D.
The President
Ans:
The Speaker
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
The minimum age of voting in India was lowered from 21 to 18 years by the 61st Amendment Act in .1988 read with Act 21 of 1989.
[2] Indian Constitution has divided the powers and function of the state into –
A.
two lists
B.
three lists
C.
four lists
D.
five lists
Ans:
three lists
Explanation :
There are three lists detailing the powers, functions and sharing of these among the Union and the States in India. The List I or the Union List, List II or the State List and List III or the Concurrent List are included in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution.
[3] The president of India can nominate how many members from the Anglo-Indian community to the Lok Sabha?
A.
Two
B.
Five
C.
Ten
D.
Twelve
Ans:
Two
Explanation :
Up to 525 members represent of the territorial constituencies in States, up to 20 members represent the Union Territories and no more than two members from Anglo-Indian community can be nominated by the President of India if he or she feels that the community is not adequately represented.
[4] The salary of the Members of Parliament is decided by –
A.
The Parliament
B.
The Central Cabinet
C.
The President
D.
The Speaker
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
The amenities provided to the members of parliament relate to salaries and allowances, travelling facilities, medical facilities, accommodation, telephones, etc. These are governed by the Salary, Allowances and Pension of Members of Parliament Act, 1954 and the rules made there under. Note : last time in 2010 the legislation was passed by voice vote to raise MPs' salaries from Rs. 16,000 to Rs. 50,000.
[5] Who held the office of the Vice-President of India for two full terms?
A.
S. Radhakrishnan
B.
V.V. Giri
C.
B.D. Jatti
D.
M. Hidayatullah
Ans:
S. Radhakrishnan
Explanation :
Dr Sarvepalli Radhalcrishnan was the Vice President of India for two consecutive terms from 13 May, 1952 to 12 May, 1962. He was the second President of India from 1962 to 1967.
[6] Which one of the following Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States?
A.
91st Amendment
B.
87th Amendment
C.
97th Amendment
D.
90th Amendment
Ans:
91st Amendment
Explanation :
Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States.
[7] Under which one of the following Amendment Acts was Sikkim admitted into the Union of India?
A.
35th
B.
36th
C.
37th
D.
38th
Ans:
36th
Explanation :
Sikkim became a state of India via the Thirty-sixth Amendment Act, 1975 on 26th April, 1975. The Sikkim State day is observed on 16th May of every year because this was the day when the first Chief Minister of Sikkim assumed office.
[8] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B deals with special provision with respect to the State of Assam. The main objective of inserting Article 371B was to facilitate the creation of the sub-State 'Meghalaya'. Article 371C deals with special provisions with respect to Manipur which became a State in 1972.
[9] If Parliament appoints a Committee for a specific purpose, it is known as –
A.
Joint Committee
B.
Permanent Committee
C.
Standing Committee
D.
Ad hoc Committee
Ans:
Ad hoc Committee
Explanation :
Ad hoc committee is appointed for a specific purpose. Standing Committees are elected or appointed every year or periodically and their work goes on, more or less, on a continuous basis.
[10] In which of the following list docs the subject 'planning' figure?
A.
State List
B.
Concurrent List
C.
Residuary List
D.
Union List
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
Planning' has been included in Concurrent List.
[11] If the President of India wants to resign, he has to address the letter of resignation to the –
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Prime Minister
C.
Vice-President
D.
Speaker
Ans:
Vice-President
Explanation :
According to Article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office. The same article also states that the President holds office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.
[12] Who acts as the channel of communication between the President and the Council Ministers?
A.
Chairman, Rajya Sabha
B.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
Vice-President
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Prime Minister
Explanation :
The Prime Minister is the chief channel of communication between the President and the Council of Ministers and keeps the former informed about all the decisions of the council. Article 74 of the Constitution lays down that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advice the President.
[13] The term of member of Rajya Sabha is –
A.
Five years
B.
Six years
C.
The same as that of Lok Sabha
D.
Two years
Ans:
Six years
Explanation :
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor's term of office. One third of the members retire every two years.
[14] Who among the following was the first `Minister of Finance' in independent India?
A.
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
B.
Liaquat All Khan
C.
John Mathai
D.
Satya Narayan Sinha
Ans:
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
Explanation :
The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.
[15] Who presides over the sitting of the House of People?
A.
The Vice Present
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The Speaker
D.
The President
Ans:
The Speaker
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
Up to 525 members represent of the territorial constituencies in States, up to 20 members represent the Union Territories and no more than two members from Anglo-Indian community can be nominated by the President of India if he or she feels that the community is not adequately represented.
[4] The salary of the Members of Parliament is decided by –
A.
The Parliament
B.
The Central Cabinet
C.
The President
D.
The Speaker
Ans:
The Parliament
Explanation :
The amenities provided to the members of parliament relate to salaries and allowances, travelling facilities, medical facilities, accommodation, telephones, etc. These are governed by the Salary, Allowances and Pension of Members of Parliament Act, 1954 and the rules made there under. Note : last time in 2010 the legislation was passed by voice vote to raise MPs' salaries from Rs. 16,000 to Rs. 50,000.
[5] Who held the office of the Vice-President of India for two full terms?
A.
S. Radhakrishnan
B.
V.V. Giri
C.
B.D. Jatti
D.
M. Hidayatullah
Ans:
S. Radhakrishnan
Explanation :
Dr Sarvepalli Radhalcrishnan was the Vice President of India for two consecutive terms from 13 May, 1952 to 12 May, 1962. He was the second President of India from 1962 to 1967.
[6] Which one of the following Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States?
A.
91st Amendment
B.
87th Amendment
C.
97th Amendment
D.
90th Amendment
Ans:
91st Amendment
Explanation :
Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States.
[7] Under which one of the following Amendment Acts was Sikkim admitted into the Union of India?
A.
35th
B.
36th
C.
37th
D.
38th
Ans:
36th
Explanation :
Sikkim became a state of India via the Thirty-sixth Amendment Act, 1975 on 26th April, 1975. The Sikkim State day is observed on 16th May of every year because this was the day when the first Chief Minister of Sikkim assumed office.
[8] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B deals with special provision with respect to the State of Assam. The main objective of inserting Article 371B was to facilitate the creation of the sub-State 'Meghalaya'. Article 371C deals with special provisions with respect to Manipur which became a State in 1972.
[9] If Parliament appoints a Committee for a specific purpose, it is known as –
A.
Joint Committee
B.
Permanent Committee
C.
Standing Committee
D.
Ad hoc Committee
Ans:
Ad hoc Committee
Explanation :
Ad hoc committee is appointed for a specific purpose. Standing Committees are elected or appointed every year or periodically and their work goes on, more or less, on a continuous basis.
[10] In which of the following list docs the subject 'planning' figure?
A.
State List
B.
Concurrent List
C.
Residuary List
D.
Union List
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
Planning' has been included in Concurrent List.
[11] If the President of India wants to resign, he has to address the letter of resignation to the –
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Prime Minister
C.
Vice-President
D.
Speaker
Ans:
Vice-President
Explanation :
According to Article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office. The same article also states that the President holds office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.
[12] Who acts as the channel of communication between the President and the Council Ministers?
A.
Chairman, Rajya Sabha
B.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
Vice-President
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Prime Minister
Explanation :
The Prime Minister is the chief channel of communication between the President and the Council of Ministers and keeps the former informed about all the decisions of the council. Article 74 of the Constitution lays down that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advice the President.
[13] The term of member of Rajya Sabha is –
A.
Five years
B.
Six years
C.
The same as that of Lok Sabha
D.
Two years
Ans:
Six years
Explanation :
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor's term of office. One third of the members retire every two years.
[14] Who among the following was the first `Minister of Finance' in independent India?
A.
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
B.
Liaquat All Khan
C.
John Mathai
D.
Satya Narayan Sinha
Ans:
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
Explanation :
The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.
[15] Who presides over the sitting of the House of People?
A.
The Vice Present
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The Speaker
D.
The President
Ans:
The Speaker
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
Dr Sarvepalli Radhalcrishnan was the Vice President of India for two consecutive terms from 13 May, 1952 to 12 May, 1962. He was the second President of India from 1962 to 1967.
[6] Which one of the following Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States?
A.
91st Amendment
B.
87th Amendment
C.
97th Amendment
D.
90th Amendment
Ans:
91st Amendment
Explanation :
Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States.
[7] Under which one of the following Amendment Acts was Sikkim admitted into the Union of India?
A.
35th
B.
36th
C.
37th
D.
38th
Ans:
36th
Explanation :
Sikkim became a state of India via the Thirty-sixth Amendment Act, 1975 on 26th April, 1975. The Sikkim State day is observed on 16th May of every year because this was the day when the first Chief Minister of Sikkim assumed office.
[8] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B deals with special provision with respect to the State of Assam. The main objective of inserting Article 371B was to facilitate the creation of the sub-State 'Meghalaya'. Article 371C deals with special provisions with respect to Manipur which became a State in 1972.
[9] If Parliament appoints a Committee for a specific purpose, it is known as –
A.
Joint Committee
B.
Permanent Committee
C.
Standing Committee
D.
Ad hoc Committee
Ans:
Ad hoc Committee
Explanation :
Ad hoc committee is appointed for a specific purpose. Standing Committees are elected or appointed every year or periodically and their work goes on, more or less, on a continuous basis.
[10] In which of the following list docs the subject 'planning' figure?
A.
State List
B.
Concurrent List
C.
Residuary List
D.
Union List
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
Planning' has been included in Concurrent List.
[11] If the President of India wants to resign, he has to address the letter of resignation to the –
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Prime Minister
C.
Vice-President
D.
Speaker
Ans:
Vice-President
Explanation :
According to Article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office. The same article also states that the President holds office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.
[12] Who acts as the channel of communication between the President and the Council Ministers?
A.
Chairman, Rajya Sabha
B.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
Vice-President
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Prime Minister
Explanation :
The Prime Minister is the chief channel of communication between the President and the Council of Ministers and keeps the former informed about all the decisions of the council. Article 74 of the Constitution lays down that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advice the President.
[13] The term of member of Rajya Sabha is –
A.
Five years
B.
Six years
C.
The same as that of Lok Sabha
D.
Two years
Ans:
Six years
Explanation :
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor's term of office. One third of the members retire every two years.
[14] Who among the following was the first `Minister of Finance' in independent India?
A.
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
B.
Liaquat All Khan
C.
John Mathai
D.
Satya Narayan Sinha
Ans:
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
Explanation :
The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.
[15] Who presides over the sitting of the House of People?
A.
The Vice Present
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The Speaker
D.
The President
Ans:
The Speaker
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
Sikkim became a state of India via the Thirty-sixth Amendment Act, 1975 on 26th April, 1975. The Sikkim State day is observed on 16th May of every year because this was the day when the first Chief Minister of Sikkim assumed office.
[8] Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India deals with the special provision with respect to the State of Assam?
A.
Article 371A
B.
Article 371B
C.
Article 371C
D.
Article 371D
Ans:
Article 371B
Explanation :
Article 371B deals with special provision with respect to the State of Assam. The main objective of inserting Article 371B was to facilitate the creation of the sub-State 'Meghalaya'. Article 371C deals with special provisions with respect to Manipur which became a State in 1972.
[9] If Parliament appoints a Committee for a specific purpose, it is known as –
A.
Joint Committee
B.
Permanent Committee
C.
Standing Committee
D.
Ad hoc Committee
Ans:
Ad hoc Committee
Explanation :
Ad hoc committee is appointed for a specific purpose. Standing Committees are elected or appointed every year or periodically and their work goes on, more or less, on a continuous basis.
[10] In which of the following list docs the subject 'planning' figure?
A.
State List
B.
Concurrent List
C.
Residuary List
D.
Union List
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
Planning' has been included in Concurrent List.
[11] If the President of India wants to resign, he has to address the letter of resignation to the –
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Prime Minister
C.
Vice-President
D.
Speaker
Ans:
Vice-President
Explanation :
According to Article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office. The same article also states that the President holds office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.
[12] Who acts as the channel of communication between the President and the Council Ministers?
A.
Chairman, Rajya Sabha
B.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
Vice-President
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Prime Minister
Explanation :
The Prime Minister is the chief channel of communication between the President and the Council of Ministers and keeps the former informed about all the decisions of the council. Article 74 of the Constitution lays down that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advice the President.
[13] The term of member of Rajya Sabha is –
A.
Five years
B.
Six years
C.
The same as that of Lok Sabha
D.
Two years
Ans:
Six years
Explanation :
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor's term of office. One third of the members retire every two years.
[14] Who among the following was the first `Minister of Finance' in independent India?
A.
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
B.
Liaquat All Khan
C.
John Mathai
D.
Satya Narayan Sinha
Ans:
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
Explanation :
The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.
[15] Who presides over the sitting of the House of People?
A.
The Vice Present
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The Speaker
D.
The President
Ans:
The Speaker
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
Ad hoc committee is appointed for a specific purpose. Standing Committees are elected or appointed every year or periodically and their work goes on, more or less, on a continuous basis.
[10] In which of the following list docs the subject 'planning' figure?
A.
State List
B.
Concurrent List
C.
Residuary List
D.
Union List
Ans:
Concurrent List
Explanation :
Planning' has been included in Concurrent List.
[11] If the President of India wants to resign, he has to address the letter of resignation to the –
A.
Chief Justice of India
B.
Prime Minister
C.
Vice-President
D.
Speaker
Ans:
Vice-President
Explanation :
According to Article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office. The same article also states that the President holds office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.
[12] Who acts as the channel of communication between the President and the Council Ministers?
A.
Chairman, Rajya Sabha
B.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
Vice-President
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Prime Minister
Explanation :
The Prime Minister is the chief channel of communication between the President and the Council of Ministers and keeps the former informed about all the decisions of the council. Article 74 of the Constitution lays down that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advice the President.
[13] The term of member of Rajya Sabha is –
A.
Five years
B.
Six years
C.
The same as that of Lok Sabha
D.
Two years
Ans:
Six years
Explanation :
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor's term of office. One third of the members retire every two years.
[14] Who among the following was the first `Minister of Finance' in independent India?
A.
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
B.
Liaquat All Khan
C.
John Mathai
D.
Satya Narayan Sinha
Ans:
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
Explanation :
The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.
[15] Who presides over the sitting of the House of People?
A.
The Vice Present
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The Speaker
D.
The President
Ans:
The Speaker
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
According to Article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office. The same article also states that the President holds office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.
[12] Who acts as the channel of communication between the President and the Council Ministers?
A.
Chairman, Rajya Sabha
B.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
Vice-President
D.
Prime Minister
Ans:
Prime Minister
Explanation :
The Prime Minister is the chief channel of communication between the President and the Council of Ministers and keeps the former informed about all the decisions of the council. Article 74 of the Constitution lays down that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advice the President.
[13] The term of member of Rajya Sabha is –
A.
Five years
B.
Six years
C.
The same as that of Lok Sabha
D.
Two years
Ans:
Six years
Explanation :
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor's term of office. One third of the members retire every two years.
[14] Who among the following was the first `Minister of Finance' in independent India?
A.
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
B.
Liaquat All Khan
C.
John Mathai
D.
Satya Narayan Sinha
Ans:
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
Explanation :
The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.
[15] Who presides over the sitting of the House of People?
A.
The Vice Present
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The Speaker
D.
The President
Ans:
The Speaker
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor's term of office. One third of the members retire every two years.
[14] Who among the following was the first `Minister of Finance' in independent India?
A.
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
B.
Liaquat All Khan
C.
John Mathai
D.
Satya Narayan Sinha
Ans:
R K. Shanmukham Chetty
Explanation :
The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.
[15] Who presides over the sitting of the House of People?
A.
The Vice Present
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The Speaker
D.
The President
Ans:
The Speaker
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
Each House of Parliament has its own presiding officer. As per Article 93 of Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker as its presiding officers. The Speaker is the head of the Lok Sabha and enjoys supreme authority within the House.
[16] How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?
A.
1/6 of the members
B.
1/3 of the members
C.
1/12 of the members
D.
5/6 of the members
Ans:
1/3 of the members
Explanation :
The Legislative Council or the Vidhan Parishad is the Upper Chamber of the State Legislature. As mentioned in the constitution the total membership of the Legislative Council shall not be less than forty and more than one third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of the concerned state. One-third of the members of this House are elected by the Legislative Assembly from amongst persons who are not its members. One-third of its members “are elected by the local bodies like Munici-palities or District Boards or any other local authority as specified by the law of the Parliament. One-twelfth of the members are elected by graduates of at least three years standing. One- twelfth of the members are elected by teachers of secondary schools having at least three years experience. About one-sixth of the members are nominated by the Governor from among persons possessing special knowledge and experience in the field of art, science, literature, social service and cooperative movement.
[17] In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President?
A.
1990
B.
1991
C.
1993
D.
1994
Ans:
1993
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.
[18] In which year, Ashok Mehta Committee was appointed to review the working of Panchayati Raj institution?
A.
1977
B.
1978
C.
1979
D.
1980
Ans:
1977
Explanation :
In December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashoka Mehta.
[19] Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?
A.
Public Accounts Committee
B.
Union Ministry of Finance
C.
Finance Commission
D.
Inter-State Council
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India and with regard to article 275- the sums to bep aid to the States which are in need of assistance by way of grants-in-aid of their revenues for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.
[20] Which is an extra-Constitutional body?
A.
Language Commission
B.
Planning Commission
C.
Election Commission
D.
Finance Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
An extra-const it utional agency or department is not specifically provided for by the Constitution, but one that nevertheless exists and has been held to be constitutional. The Planning Commission is an extra constitutional body. The Planning Commission does not derive its creation from either the Constitution or statute, but is an arm of the Central/Union Government.
[21] Which commission made the recommendations which formed the basis for the Punjab Reorganisation Act which created the states Punjab and Haryana?
A.
Dhar Commission
B.
Dass Commission
C.
Shah Commission
D.
Mahajan Commission
Ans:
Shah Commission
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
Haryana state was formed on 1 November, 1966, on the recommendation of the Parliamentary Committee which was announced in the Parliament on 23 September, 1965. On 23 April, 1966, acting on the recommendation of the Hukam Singh Committee, the Indian government set up the Shah Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. C. Shah, to divide and set up the boundaries of Punjab and Haryana giving consideration to the language spoken by the people. The commission gave its report on 31 May 1966. According to this report the then districts of Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Rohtak, and Karnal were to be a part of the new state of Haryana. Further, the tehsils of Jind (district Sangrur), Narwana (district Sangrur), Naraingarh, Ambala and Jagadhri were also to be included.
[22] Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Haryana
C.
Uttar Pradesh
D.
Madhya Pradesh
Ans:
Madhya Pradesh
Explanation :
The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board.
[23] In which state of India is there a uniform civil code?
A.
Meghalaya
B.
Kerala
C.
Haryana
D.
Goa
Ans:
Goa
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
Uniform civil code of India is a term referring to the concept of an overarching Civil Law Code in India. A uniform civil code administers the same set of secular civil laws to govern all people irrespective of their religion, caste and tribe. In the small state of Goa, a civil code based on the old Portuguese Family Laws exists, and Muslim Personal Law is prohibited. This is a result of the liberation of Goa in 1961 by India, when the Indian government promised the people that their laws would be left intact.
[24] The Name of the Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands was changed, to Lakshadweep by an act of parliament in -
A.
1973
B.
1970
C.
1971
D.
1972
Ans:
1973
Explanation :
In 1956, during the reorganization of Indian states, the Lakshadweep islands were organized into a separate union territory for administrative purposes. The name of this Union Territory was changed to Lakshadweep with effect from November 1, 1973.
[25] The Committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayati Raj was chaired by :
A.
Balwant Rai Mehta
B.
Ashok Mehta
C.
K. N. Katju
D.
Jagjivan Ram
Ans:
Ashok Mehta
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.
Explanation :
In. December 1977, the Janata Government appointed a committee on Panchayati Raj institutions under the chairmanship of Ashok Mehta. The committee submitted its report in August 1978 and made 132 recommendations to revive and strengthen the declining Panchayati Raj system in the country. As a result of this report, the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and West Bengal passed new legislation.