[1] The Council of Ministers does not include –
A.
Cabinet Ministers
B.
Ministers of State
C.
Cabinet Secretary
D.
Ministers without Portfolio
Ans:
Cabinet Secretary
Explanation :
All Cabinet members are mandated by the constitution to be members of either House of the Parliament of India. In a departure from the norm the current Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh, is a member of the upper house, the Rajya Sabha.
[2] What is the minimum age laid down for a candidate to seek election to the Lok Sahbha?
A.
18 years
B.
21 years
C.
25 years
D.
30 years
Ans:
25 years
Explanation :
Membership of the Lok Sabha requires that the person be a citizen of India, aged 25 or over, mentally sound, should not be bankrupt and must not have been criminally convicted. Ongoing criminal proceedings against the said individual in courts do not disqualify the person from membership of the Lok Sabha; however this must be clearly mentioned while filing the affidavit to the Election Commission.
[3] What is the minimum age prescribed for becoming a member of Rajya Sabha?
A.
25 years
B.
21 years
C.
30 years
D.
35 years
Ans:
30 years
Explanation :
Article 84 of the Constitution lays clown the qualifications for membership of Parliament. A person to be qualified for the membership of the Rajya Sabha should be a citizen of India and make and subscribe before some person authorized in that behalf by the Election Commission an oath or affirmation according to the form set out for the purpose in the Third Schedule to the Constitution; and he must be not less than 30 years of age.
[4] Which article of the Constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its own judgement or order?
A.
Article 137
B.
Article 138
C.
Article 139
D.
Article 140
Ans:
Article 137
Explanation :
Article 137 of the constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its own judgment or order. Article 137 of the Constitution provides that subject to provisions of any law and rule made under Article 145 the Supreme Court of India has the power to review any judgement pronounced (or order madc) by it.
[5] In which State does the Governor nominate women to the Assembly?
A.
Jammu & Kashmir
B.
Sikkim
C.
Manipur
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Jammu & Kashmir
Explanation :
Two women may be nominated as members of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly by the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir if he or she is of the opinion that women are not adequately represented.
[6] The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha was –
A.
Rabi Ray
B.
M. Ananthasayanarn Ayangar
C.
Hukam Singh
D.
G.V. Mavalankar
Ans:
G.V. Mavalankar
Explanation :
The Right to Information Act was passed (enacted) by Parliament on 15 June 2005. It received presidential assent on 22 June 2015 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. The Act replaced the erst-while Freedom of information Act, 2002.
[7] When was RTI Act enacted in India?
A.
15th June, 2005
B.
15th August, 2005
C.
15th March, 2005
D.
15th July, 2005
Ans:
15th June, 2005
Explanation :
This law was passed by Parliament on 15 June 2005 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. Every day, over 4800 RTI applications are filed. In the first ten years of the commencement of the act over 17,500,000 applications had been filed. RTI is a legal right for every citizen of India.
[8] Who had played key role in the formation of Lokpal bill in India?
A.
VI pin Hazarika
B.
Anna Hajare
C.
Baba Arnte
D.
Medha Patekar
Ans:
Anna Hajare
Explanation :
Anna Hazare started an indefinite hunger strike on 5 April 2011 to exert pressure on the Indian government to enact a stringent anti-corruption law, The Lokpal Bill, 2011 for the institution of an ombudsman with the power to deal with corruption in public places. The fast led to nation-wide protests in support.
[9] 'Which of the following States has recorded rudest Voting percent in Vidhan Sabha Election 2013?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Madhya Pradesh
C.
Mizoram
D.
Cliattisgarh
Ans:
Mizoram
Explanation :
In the 2013 elections, voting ranged between over 65 per cent in Delhi and over 81 per cent in Mizoram. Rajasthan recorded over 74 per cent, while Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh over 70 per cent. Around 83 million voters exercised their franchise in the November-December elections.
[10] Which of the following High Courts had legalized gay sex in India during 2009?
A.
Mizoram
B.
Goa
C.
Delhi
D.
Chandigarh
Ans:
Delhi
Explanation :
The Delhi High Court had on July 2, 2009 decriminalized gay sex as provided in Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and ruled that sex between two consenting adults in private would not be an offence. However, in December 2013, the Supreme Court of India set aside the Delhi High Court ruling and observed that Section 377 is a valid constitutional provision.
[11] The Environment (Protection) Bill was passed by the Parliament of India in–
A.
1984
B.
1972
C.
1986
D.
1981
Ans:
1986
Explanation :
The Environment (Protection) Act was enacted in 1986 with the objective of providing for the protection and improvement of the environment. It empowers the Central Government to establish authorities charged with the mandate of preventing environmental pollution and to tackle specific environmental problems. The Act was last amended in 1991.
[12] LA Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the Lokpal Bill with more strong amendments in –
A.
2012
B.
2013
C.
2009
D.
2011
Ans:
2013
Explanation :
The historic Lokpal Bill, on 18 December 2013, took a giant step towards enactment after a 46-year wait, with the Lok Sabha passing it. The Rajya Sabha had passed it a day earlier. The Bill provides for the appointment of a powerful anti-graft ombudsman to investigate wrongdoing in Government.
[13] How many assembly segments are there as per Vidhan Sabha Elections 2013 in Delhi?
A.
70
B.
72
C.
66
D.
(2) 68
Ans:
70
Explanation :
The Legislative Assembly of Delhi, also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is made up of 70 members. It is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, one of the 7 union territories in India.
[14] The term "Fourth Estate" is used for –
A.
The Press and Newspaper
B.
Parliament
C.
Judiciary
D.
The Executive
Ans:
The Press and Newspaper
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or 'The Press."
[15] What is the colour of the "Dharma Chakra" in the middle of our national flag?
A.
Sea blue
B.
Black
C.
Navy blue
D.
Green
Ans:
Navy blue
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
All Cabinet members are mandated by the constitution to be members of either House of the Parliament of India. In a departure from the norm the current Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh, is a member of the upper house, the Rajya Sabha.
[2] What is the minimum age laid down for a candidate to seek election to the Lok Sahbha?
A.
18 years
B.
21 years
C.
25 years
D.
30 years
Ans:
25 years
Explanation :
Membership of the Lok Sabha requires that the person be a citizen of India, aged 25 or over, mentally sound, should not be bankrupt and must not have been criminally convicted. Ongoing criminal proceedings against the said individual in courts do not disqualify the person from membership of the Lok Sabha; however this must be clearly mentioned while filing the affidavit to the Election Commission.
[3] What is the minimum age prescribed for becoming a member of Rajya Sabha?
A.
25 years
B.
21 years
C.
30 years
D.
35 years
Ans:
30 years
Explanation :
Article 84 of the Constitution lays clown the qualifications for membership of Parliament. A person to be qualified for the membership of the Rajya Sabha should be a citizen of India and make and subscribe before some person authorized in that behalf by the Election Commission an oath or affirmation according to the form set out for the purpose in the Third Schedule to the Constitution; and he must be not less than 30 years of age.
[4] Which article of the Constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its own judgement or order?
A.
Article 137
B.
Article 138
C.
Article 139
D.
Article 140
Ans:
Article 137
Explanation :
Article 137 of the constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its own judgment or order. Article 137 of the Constitution provides that subject to provisions of any law and rule made under Article 145 the Supreme Court of India has the power to review any judgement pronounced (or order madc) by it.
[5] In which State does the Governor nominate women to the Assembly?
A.
Jammu & Kashmir
B.
Sikkim
C.
Manipur
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Jammu & Kashmir
Explanation :
Two women may be nominated as members of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly by the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir if he or she is of the opinion that women are not adequately represented.
[6] The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha was –
A.
Rabi Ray
B.
M. Ananthasayanarn Ayangar
C.
Hukam Singh
D.
G.V. Mavalankar
Ans:
G.V. Mavalankar
Explanation :
The Right to Information Act was passed (enacted) by Parliament on 15 June 2005. It received presidential assent on 22 June 2015 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. The Act replaced the erst-while Freedom of information Act, 2002.
[7] When was RTI Act enacted in India?
A.
15th June, 2005
B.
15th August, 2005
C.
15th March, 2005
D.
15th July, 2005
Ans:
15th June, 2005
Explanation :
This law was passed by Parliament on 15 June 2005 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. Every day, over 4800 RTI applications are filed. In the first ten years of the commencement of the act over 17,500,000 applications had been filed. RTI is a legal right for every citizen of India.
[8] Who had played key role in the formation of Lokpal bill in India?
A.
VI pin Hazarika
B.
Anna Hajare
C.
Baba Arnte
D.
Medha Patekar
Ans:
Anna Hajare
Explanation :
Anna Hazare started an indefinite hunger strike on 5 April 2011 to exert pressure on the Indian government to enact a stringent anti-corruption law, The Lokpal Bill, 2011 for the institution of an ombudsman with the power to deal with corruption in public places. The fast led to nation-wide protests in support.
[9] 'Which of the following States has recorded rudest Voting percent in Vidhan Sabha Election 2013?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Madhya Pradesh
C.
Mizoram
D.
Cliattisgarh
Ans:
Mizoram
Explanation :
In the 2013 elections, voting ranged between over 65 per cent in Delhi and over 81 per cent in Mizoram. Rajasthan recorded over 74 per cent, while Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh over 70 per cent. Around 83 million voters exercised their franchise in the November-December elections.
[10] Which of the following High Courts had legalized gay sex in India during 2009?
A.
Mizoram
B.
Goa
C.
Delhi
D.
Chandigarh
Ans:
Delhi
Explanation :
The Delhi High Court had on July 2, 2009 decriminalized gay sex as provided in Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and ruled that sex between two consenting adults in private would not be an offence. However, in December 2013, the Supreme Court of India set aside the Delhi High Court ruling and observed that Section 377 is a valid constitutional provision.
[11] The Environment (Protection) Bill was passed by the Parliament of India in–
A.
1984
B.
1972
C.
1986
D.
1981
Ans:
1986
Explanation :
The Environment (Protection) Act was enacted in 1986 with the objective of providing for the protection and improvement of the environment. It empowers the Central Government to establish authorities charged with the mandate of preventing environmental pollution and to tackle specific environmental problems. The Act was last amended in 1991.
[12] LA Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the Lokpal Bill with more strong amendments in –
A.
2012
B.
2013
C.
2009
D.
2011
Ans:
2013
Explanation :
The historic Lokpal Bill, on 18 December 2013, took a giant step towards enactment after a 46-year wait, with the Lok Sabha passing it. The Rajya Sabha had passed it a day earlier. The Bill provides for the appointment of a powerful anti-graft ombudsman to investigate wrongdoing in Government.
[13] How many assembly segments are there as per Vidhan Sabha Elections 2013 in Delhi?
A.
70
B.
72
C.
66
D.
(2) 68
Ans:
70
Explanation :
The Legislative Assembly of Delhi, also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is made up of 70 members. It is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, one of the 7 union territories in India.
[14] The term "Fourth Estate" is used for –
A.
The Press and Newspaper
B.
Parliament
C.
Judiciary
D.
The Executive
Ans:
The Press and Newspaper
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or 'The Press."
[15] What is the colour of the "Dharma Chakra" in the middle of our national flag?
A.
Sea blue
B.
Black
C.
Navy blue
D.
Green
Ans:
Navy blue
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
Article 84 of the Constitution lays clown the qualifications for membership of Parliament. A person to be qualified for the membership of the Rajya Sabha should be a citizen of India and make and subscribe before some person authorized in that behalf by the Election Commission an oath or affirmation according to the form set out for the purpose in the Third Schedule to the Constitution; and he must be not less than 30 years of age.
[4] Which article of the Constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its own judgement or order?
A.
Article 137
B.
Article 138
C.
Article 139
D.
Article 140
Ans:
Article 137
Explanation :
Article 137 of the constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its own judgment or order. Article 137 of the Constitution provides that subject to provisions of any law and rule made under Article 145 the Supreme Court of India has the power to review any judgement pronounced (or order madc) by it.
[5] In which State does the Governor nominate women to the Assembly?
A.
Jammu & Kashmir
B.
Sikkim
C.
Manipur
D.
Nagaland
Ans:
Jammu & Kashmir
Explanation :
Two women may be nominated as members of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly by the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir if he or she is of the opinion that women are not adequately represented.
[6] The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha was –
A.
Rabi Ray
B.
M. Ananthasayanarn Ayangar
C.
Hukam Singh
D.
G.V. Mavalankar
Ans:
G.V. Mavalankar
Explanation :
The Right to Information Act was passed (enacted) by Parliament on 15 June 2005. It received presidential assent on 22 June 2015 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. The Act replaced the erst-while Freedom of information Act, 2002.
[7] When was RTI Act enacted in India?
A.
15th June, 2005
B.
15th August, 2005
C.
15th March, 2005
D.
15th July, 2005
Ans:
15th June, 2005
Explanation :
This law was passed by Parliament on 15 June 2005 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. Every day, over 4800 RTI applications are filed. In the first ten years of the commencement of the act over 17,500,000 applications had been filed. RTI is a legal right for every citizen of India.
[8] Who had played key role in the formation of Lokpal bill in India?
A.
VI pin Hazarika
B.
Anna Hajare
C.
Baba Arnte
D.
Medha Patekar
Ans:
Anna Hajare
Explanation :
Anna Hazare started an indefinite hunger strike on 5 April 2011 to exert pressure on the Indian government to enact a stringent anti-corruption law, The Lokpal Bill, 2011 for the institution of an ombudsman with the power to deal with corruption in public places. The fast led to nation-wide protests in support.
[9] 'Which of the following States has recorded rudest Voting percent in Vidhan Sabha Election 2013?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Madhya Pradesh
C.
Mizoram
D.
Cliattisgarh
Ans:
Mizoram
Explanation :
In the 2013 elections, voting ranged between over 65 per cent in Delhi and over 81 per cent in Mizoram. Rajasthan recorded over 74 per cent, while Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh over 70 per cent. Around 83 million voters exercised their franchise in the November-December elections.
[10] Which of the following High Courts had legalized gay sex in India during 2009?
A.
Mizoram
B.
Goa
C.
Delhi
D.
Chandigarh
Ans:
Delhi
Explanation :
The Delhi High Court had on July 2, 2009 decriminalized gay sex as provided in Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and ruled that sex between two consenting adults in private would not be an offence. However, in December 2013, the Supreme Court of India set aside the Delhi High Court ruling and observed that Section 377 is a valid constitutional provision.
[11] The Environment (Protection) Bill was passed by the Parliament of India in–
A.
1984
B.
1972
C.
1986
D.
1981
Ans:
1986
Explanation :
The Environment (Protection) Act was enacted in 1986 with the objective of providing for the protection and improvement of the environment. It empowers the Central Government to establish authorities charged with the mandate of preventing environmental pollution and to tackle specific environmental problems. The Act was last amended in 1991.
[12] LA Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the Lokpal Bill with more strong amendments in –
A.
2012
B.
2013
C.
2009
D.
2011
Ans:
2013
Explanation :
The historic Lokpal Bill, on 18 December 2013, took a giant step towards enactment after a 46-year wait, with the Lok Sabha passing it. The Rajya Sabha had passed it a day earlier. The Bill provides for the appointment of a powerful anti-graft ombudsman to investigate wrongdoing in Government.
[13] How many assembly segments are there as per Vidhan Sabha Elections 2013 in Delhi?
A.
70
B.
72
C.
66
D.
(2) 68
Ans:
70
Explanation :
The Legislative Assembly of Delhi, also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is made up of 70 members. It is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, one of the 7 union territories in India.
[14] The term "Fourth Estate" is used for –
A.
The Press and Newspaper
B.
Parliament
C.
Judiciary
D.
The Executive
Ans:
The Press and Newspaper
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or 'The Press."
[15] What is the colour of the "Dharma Chakra" in the middle of our national flag?
A.
Sea blue
B.
Black
C.
Navy blue
D.
Green
Ans:
Navy blue
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
Two women may be nominated as members of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly by the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir if he or she is of the opinion that women are not adequately represented.
[6] The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha was –
A.
Rabi Ray
B.
M. Ananthasayanarn Ayangar
C.
Hukam Singh
D.
G.V. Mavalankar
Ans:
G.V. Mavalankar
Explanation :
The Right to Information Act was passed (enacted) by Parliament on 15 June 2005. It received presidential assent on 22 June 2015 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. The Act replaced the erst-while Freedom of information Act, 2002.
[7] When was RTI Act enacted in India?
A.
15th June, 2005
B.
15th August, 2005
C.
15th March, 2005
D.
15th July, 2005
Ans:
15th June, 2005
Explanation :
This law was passed by Parliament on 15 June 2005 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. Every day, over 4800 RTI applications are filed. In the first ten years of the commencement of the act over 17,500,000 applications had been filed. RTI is a legal right for every citizen of India.
[8] Who had played key role in the formation of Lokpal bill in India?
A.
VI pin Hazarika
B.
Anna Hajare
C.
Baba Arnte
D.
Medha Patekar
Ans:
Anna Hajare
Explanation :
Anna Hazare started an indefinite hunger strike on 5 April 2011 to exert pressure on the Indian government to enact a stringent anti-corruption law, The Lokpal Bill, 2011 for the institution of an ombudsman with the power to deal with corruption in public places. The fast led to nation-wide protests in support.
[9] 'Which of the following States has recorded rudest Voting percent in Vidhan Sabha Election 2013?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Madhya Pradesh
C.
Mizoram
D.
Cliattisgarh
Ans:
Mizoram
Explanation :
In the 2013 elections, voting ranged between over 65 per cent in Delhi and over 81 per cent in Mizoram. Rajasthan recorded over 74 per cent, while Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh over 70 per cent. Around 83 million voters exercised their franchise in the November-December elections.
[10] Which of the following High Courts had legalized gay sex in India during 2009?
A.
Mizoram
B.
Goa
C.
Delhi
D.
Chandigarh
Ans:
Delhi
Explanation :
The Delhi High Court had on July 2, 2009 decriminalized gay sex as provided in Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and ruled that sex between two consenting adults in private would not be an offence. However, in December 2013, the Supreme Court of India set aside the Delhi High Court ruling and observed that Section 377 is a valid constitutional provision.
[11] The Environment (Protection) Bill was passed by the Parliament of India in–
A.
1984
B.
1972
C.
1986
D.
1981
Ans:
1986
Explanation :
The Environment (Protection) Act was enacted in 1986 with the objective of providing for the protection and improvement of the environment. It empowers the Central Government to establish authorities charged with the mandate of preventing environmental pollution and to tackle specific environmental problems. The Act was last amended in 1991.
[12] LA Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the Lokpal Bill with more strong amendments in –
A.
2012
B.
2013
C.
2009
D.
2011
Ans:
2013
Explanation :
The historic Lokpal Bill, on 18 December 2013, took a giant step towards enactment after a 46-year wait, with the Lok Sabha passing it. The Rajya Sabha had passed it a day earlier. The Bill provides for the appointment of a powerful anti-graft ombudsman to investigate wrongdoing in Government.
[13] How many assembly segments are there as per Vidhan Sabha Elections 2013 in Delhi?
A.
70
B.
72
C.
66
D.
(2) 68
Ans:
70
Explanation :
The Legislative Assembly of Delhi, also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is made up of 70 members. It is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, one of the 7 union territories in India.
[14] The term "Fourth Estate" is used for –
A.
The Press and Newspaper
B.
Parliament
C.
Judiciary
D.
The Executive
Ans:
The Press and Newspaper
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or 'The Press."
[15] What is the colour of the "Dharma Chakra" in the middle of our national flag?
A.
Sea blue
B.
Black
C.
Navy blue
D.
Green
Ans:
Navy blue
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
This law was passed by Parliament on 15 June 2005 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005. Every day, over 4800 RTI applications are filed. In the first ten years of the commencement of the act over 17,500,000 applications had been filed. RTI is a legal right for every citizen of India.
[8] Who had played key role in the formation of Lokpal bill in India?
A.
VI pin Hazarika
B.
Anna Hajare
C.
Baba Arnte
D.
Medha Patekar
Ans:
Anna Hajare
Explanation :
Anna Hazare started an indefinite hunger strike on 5 April 2011 to exert pressure on the Indian government to enact a stringent anti-corruption law, The Lokpal Bill, 2011 for the institution of an ombudsman with the power to deal with corruption in public places. The fast led to nation-wide protests in support.
[9] 'Which of the following States has recorded rudest Voting percent in Vidhan Sabha Election 2013?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Madhya Pradesh
C.
Mizoram
D.
Cliattisgarh
Ans:
Mizoram
Explanation :
In the 2013 elections, voting ranged between over 65 per cent in Delhi and over 81 per cent in Mizoram. Rajasthan recorded over 74 per cent, while Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh over 70 per cent. Around 83 million voters exercised their franchise in the November-December elections.
[10] Which of the following High Courts had legalized gay sex in India during 2009?
A.
Mizoram
B.
Goa
C.
Delhi
D.
Chandigarh
Ans:
Delhi
Explanation :
The Delhi High Court had on July 2, 2009 decriminalized gay sex as provided in Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and ruled that sex between two consenting adults in private would not be an offence. However, in December 2013, the Supreme Court of India set aside the Delhi High Court ruling and observed that Section 377 is a valid constitutional provision.
[11] The Environment (Protection) Bill was passed by the Parliament of India in–
A.
1984
B.
1972
C.
1986
D.
1981
Ans:
1986
Explanation :
The Environment (Protection) Act was enacted in 1986 with the objective of providing for the protection and improvement of the environment. It empowers the Central Government to establish authorities charged with the mandate of preventing environmental pollution and to tackle specific environmental problems. The Act was last amended in 1991.
[12] LA Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the Lokpal Bill with more strong amendments in –
A.
2012
B.
2013
C.
2009
D.
2011
Ans:
2013
Explanation :
The historic Lokpal Bill, on 18 December 2013, took a giant step towards enactment after a 46-year wait, with the Lok Sabha passing it. The Rajya Sabha had passed it a day earlier. The Bill provides for the appointment of a powerful anti-graft ombudsman to investigate wrongdoing in Government.
[13] How many assembly segments are there as per Vidhan Sabha Elections 2013 in Delhi?
A.
70
B.
72
C.
66
D.
(2) 68
Ans:
70
Explanation :
The Legislative Assembly of Delhi, also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is made up of 70 members. It is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, one of the 7 union territories in India.
[14] The term "Fourth Estate" is used for –
A.
The Press and Newspaper
B.
Parliament
C.
Judiciary
D.
The Executive
Ans:
The Press and Newspaper
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or 'The Press."
[15] What is the colour of the "Dharma Chakra" in the middle of our national flag?
A.
Sea blue
B.
Black
C.
Navy blue
D.
Green
Ans:
Navy blue
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
In the 2013 elections, voting ranged between over 65 per cent in Delhi and over 81 per cent in Mizoram. Rajasthan recorded over 74 per cent, while Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh over 70 per cent. Around 83 million voters exercised their franchise in the November-December elections.
[10] Which of the following High Courts had legalized gay sex in India during 2009?
A.
Mizoram
B.
Goa
C.
Delhi
D.
Chandigarh
Ans:
Delhi
Explanation :
The Delhi High Court had on July 2, 2009 decriminalized gay sex as provided in Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and ruled that sex between two consenting adults in private would not be an offence. However, in December 2013, the Supreme Court of India set aside the Delhi High Court ruling and observed that Section 377 is a valid constitutional provision.
[11] The Environment (Protection) Bill was passed by the Parliament of India in–
A.
1984
B.
1972
C.
1986
D.
1981
Ans:
1986
Explanation :
The Environment (Protection) Act was enacted in 1986 with the objective of providing for the protection and improvement of the environment. It empowers the Central Government to establish authorities charged with the mandate of preventing environmental pollution and to tackle specific environmental problems. The Act was last amended in 1991.
[12] LA Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the Lokpal Bill with more strong amendments in –
A.
2012
B.
2013
C.
2009
D.
2011
Ans:
2013
Explanation :
The historic Lokpal Bill, on 18 December 2013, took a giant step towards enactment after a 46-year wait, with the Lok Sabha passing it. The Rajya Sabha had passed it a day earlier. The Bill provides for the appointment of a powerful anti-graft ombudsman to investigate wrongdoing in Government.
[13] How many assembly segments are there as per Vidhan Sabha Elections 2013 in Delhi?
A.
70
B.
72
C.
66
D.
(2) 68
Ans:
70
Explanation :
The Legislative Assembly of Delhi, also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is made up of 70 members. It is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, one of the 7 union territories in India.
[14] The term "Fourth Estate" is used for –
A.
The Press and Newspaper
B.
Parliament
C.
Judiciary
D.
The Executive
Ans:
The Press and Newspaper
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or 'The Press."
[15] What is the colour of the "Dharma Chakra" in the middle of our national flag?
A.
Sea blue
B.
Black
C.
Navy blue
D.
Green
Ans:
Navy blue
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
The Environment (Protection) Act was enacted in 1986 with the objective of providing for the protection and improvement of the environment. It empowers the Central Government to establish authorities charged with the mandate of preventing environmental pollution and to tackle specific environmental problems. The Act was last amended in 1991.
[12] LA Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the Lokpal Bill with more strong amendments in –
A.
2012
B.
2013
C.
2009
D.
2011
Ans:
2013
Explanation :
The historic Lokpal Bill, on 18 December 2013, took a giant step towards enactment after a 46-year wait, with the Lok Sabha passing it. The Rajya Sabha had passed it a day earlier. The Bill provides for the appointment of a powerful anti-graft ombudsman to investigate wrongdoing in Government.
[13] How many assembly segments are there as per Vidhan Sabha Elections 2013 in Delhi?
A.
70
B.
72
C.
66
D.
(2) 68
Ans:
70
Explanation :
The Legislative Assembly of Delhi, also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is made up of 70 members. It is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, one of the 7 union territories in India.
[14] The term "Fourth Estate" is used for –
A.
The Press and Newspaper
B.
Parliament
C.
Judiciary
D.
The Executive
Ans:
The Press and Newspaper
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or 'The Press."
[15] What is the colour of the "Dharma Chakra" in the middle of our national flag?
A.
Sea blue
B.
Black
C.
Navy blue
D.
Green
Ans:
Navy blue
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
The Legislative Assembly of Delhi, also known as Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is made up of 70 members. It is a unicameral law making body of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, one of the 7 union territories in India.
[14] The term "Fourth Estate" is used for –
A.
The Press and Newspaper
B.
Parliament
C.
Judiciary
D.
The Executive
Ans:
The Press and Newspaper
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or 'The Press."
[15] What is the colour of the "Dharma Chakra" in the middle of our national flag?
A.
Sea blue
B.
Black
C.
Navy blue
D.
Green
Ans:
Navy blue
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the National flag of the Republic of India (adopted on 22 July 1947), where it is rendered in a Navy-blue colour on a White background, by replacing the symbol of Charkha (Spinning wheel) of the pre-independence versions of the flag.
[16] Which one of the following is described as the Fourth Estate?
A.
Judiciary
B.
Media
C.
Legislature
D.
Executive
Ans:
Media
Explanation :
The Fourth Estate (or fourth estate) is a societal or political force or institution whose influence is not consistently or officially recognized. "Fourth Estate" most commonly refers to the news media; especially print journalism or "The Press". Thomas Carlyle attributed the origin of the term to Edmund Burke, who used it in a parliamentary debate in 1787 on the opening up of Press reporting of the House of Commons of Great Britain.
[17] Which of the following constitutional Amendment Act, deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right?
A.
84th Amendment Act
B.
85th Amendment Act
C.
86th Amendment Act
D.
87th Amendment Act
Ans:
86th Amendment Act
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 inserted Article 21A in the Indian constitution, making right to elementary education a fundamental right. According to this amendment act, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
[18] In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble?
A.
Democratic
B.
Equality
C.
Secular
D.
Socialist
Ans:
Socialist
Explanation :
The 42nd constitutional amendment Act, 1976 amended the Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic". It also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
[19] Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India?
A.
Art. 14
B.
Art. 16
C.
Art. 15
D.
Preamble
Ans:
Art. 15
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access to public places like public parks, museums, wells, bathing ghats and temples etc. However, the State may make any special provision for women and children. Special provisions may be made for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.
[20] Which of the following is rota Panchayati Raj Institution?
A.
Gram Sabha
B.
Gram Panchayat
C.
Gram Cooperative Society
D.
Nyaya Panchayat
Ans:
Gram Cooperative Society
Explanation :
Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services (a consumer cooperative) and/or by the people who work there (a worker cooperative) or by the people who live there (a housing cooperative).
[21] Who was the first woman Chief Justice of a High Court of a state in India?
A.
Sunanda Bhandare
B.
Fathima Beevi
C.
Leila Seth
D.
Anna Chandy
Ans:
Leila Seth
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
Justice Leila Seth was the first woman judge of the Delhi High Court and the first woman to become the Chief Justice of a State High Court in India. She was appointed as the first woman judge in the Delhi High Court. In 1991, she was appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court.
[22] 'Equality before law' in India is derived from –
A.
Case Law
B.
Political Conventions
C.
Constitution
D.
Gandhian Philosophy
Ans:
Constitution
Explanation :
Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties. Article 14 of the constitution guarantees equality before law. It means that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.
[23] To whome can a case of dispute in the election of the President of India be referred to?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Parliament
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
Cabinet
Ans:
Supreme Court of India
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court. Further, according to section 14 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952, an election petition can be filed before the Supreme Court.
[24] In which year were the Indian states reorganised on the linguistic basis?
A.
1947
B.
1951
C.
1956
D.
1966
Ans:
1956
Explanation :
The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 was a major reform of the boundaries of India's states and territories, organising them along linguistic lines. Although additional changes to India's state boundaries have been made since 1956, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 remains the single most extensive change in state boundaries since the independence of India in 1947.
[25] Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
Finance Commission
B.
National Development Council
C.
Planning Commission
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Finance Commission
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.
Explanation :
Finance Commission is constituted to define financial relations between the Centre and the States. Under the provision of Article 280 of the constitution of India, the President appoints a Finance Commission for the specific purpose of devolution of non-plan revenue resources. YV Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance commission.