[1] Lok Sabha Secretariat comes under the direct control of –
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
President
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Lok Sabha Secretariat is an independent body which functions under the ultimate guidance and control of the Speaker of Lok Sabha. In the discharge of his/her constitutional and statutory responsibilities, the Speaker is assisted by the Secretary-General, Lok Sabha and other officers and staff of the Secretariat at various levels.
[2] Who decides disputes regarding disqualification of members of Parliament?
A.
The Supreme Court
B.
The Election Commission
C.
The Prime Minister in Consultation with the Election Commission
D.
The President in. Consultation with the Election Commission
Ans:
The President in. Consultation with the Election Commission
Explanation :
Disqualification in matters relating to defection is decided by the Speaker or the Chairman of the House depending upon whether it is Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha. In matters relating to corrupt practices, it is the President who, in consultation with the Election Commission, passes the final orders even if the dispute is adjudicated by the Courts.
[3] In the case of deadlock between the two houses paraliament, the joint sitting is presided over by the:
A.
President
B.
Senior most member of Lok Sabha
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Vice President
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Article 108 of Indian Constitution prescribes the procedure for resolving a conflict between the two Houses of Parliament over a Bill through a joint sitting' of both the Houses. It empowers the President to summon a `joint sitting'. Such a joint sitting is presided over by the Speaker who is assisted by the Secretary-General of the Lok Sabha.
[4] If the Prime Minister of India submits his resignation to the President, it will mean the resignation of the –
A.
Prime Minister only
B.
Prime Minister and the Cabinet Ministers
C.
Entire Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister, Cabinet Ministers and the Speaker
Ans:
Entire Council of Ministers
Explanation :
One of the key features of parliamentary democracy in India is the principle of individual and collective responsibility. So if the Prime Minister resigns, this means the resignation of the entire Council of Ministers.
[5] Who will administer the oath of office to the person who is to take over as President?
A.
The Chief Election Commissioner
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The outgoing President
D.
The Vice President
Ans:
The Chief Justice of India
Explanation :
The President is required to make and subscribe in the presence of the Chief Justice of India (or in his absence, the senior-most Judge of the Supreme Court), an oath or affirmation that he/she shall protect, preserve and defend the Constitution.
[6] The Right to Information Act, 2005 makes the provision of [UGC June 2010]
A.
Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.
B.
Establishment of Central, State and District Level Information Commissions as an appellate body.
C.
Transparency and accountability in Public authorities.
D.
All of the above
Ans:
Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.
Explanation :
Right to Information Act 2005 mandates timely response to citizen requests for government information. The act empowers every citizen to seek any information from the Government, inspect any Government documents and seek certified photocopies thereof.
[7] The majority of the provisions of the Indian Constitution can be amended–
A.
by the State Legislatures acting together
B.
by the Parliament alone
C.
with the joint approval of the Parliament and State Legislatures
D.
only on ratification by half of the States
Ans:
by the Parliament alone
Explanation :
Most of the constitution can be amended after a quorum of more than half of the members of each house in Parliament passes an amendment with a two-thirds majority vote.
[8] Which one of the following is the popularly elected House of the Indian Parliament?
A.
Rajya Sabha
B.
Lok Sabha
C.
Lok Sabha as well as Rajya Sabha
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Lok Sabha is also known as the "House of the People" or the lower house. All of its members are directly elected by citizens of India on the basis of Universal Adult franchise, except two who are appointed by the President of India. Every citizen of India who is over 18 years of age, irrespective of gender, caste, religion or race, who is otherwise not disqualified, is eligible to vote for the lok sabha.
[9] State Governor is appointed by -
A.
Central Cabinet
B.
Chief justice of Supreme Court
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
President of India
Ans:
President of India
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[10] The salaries and allowances of the Council of Ministers of the State Government are paid from the :
A.
Reserve Bank of India
B.
Treasury of the State Government
C.
Contingency Fund of the State
D.
Consolidated Fund of the State
Ans:
Consolidated Fund of the State
Explanation :
Members of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council of a State shall be entitled to receive such salaries and allowances as may from time to time be determined, by the Legislature of the State by law and, until provision in that respect is so made, salaries and allowances at such rates and upon such conditions as were immediately before the commencement of this Constitution applicable in the case of members of the Legislative Assembly of the corresponding province. The salary is paid from state consolidated fund.
[11] The Governor may recommend the imposition of the President's rule in the state -
A.
on the recommendation of the State Legislature
B.
on the recommendation of the President
C.
on the recommendation of the Chief Minister
D.
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Ans:
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Explanation :
President's rule refers to Article 356 of the Constitution of India deals with the failure of the constitutional machinery of an Indian state. In the event that government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution, the state comes under the direct control of the central government, with executive authority exercised through the Governor instead of a Council of Ministers headed by an elected Chief Minister accountable to the state legislature. Article 356 is invoked if there has been failure of the constitutional machinery in any states of India.
[12] Can a person who is not a Member of Parliament be appointed as a minister'?
A.
No
B.
Yes
C.
Yes, provided the Parliament approves of such an appointment.
D.
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Ans:
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Explanation :
Generally, Ministers are appointed from the legislature. But, an exception to this rule is carved out by the Constitution itself. The combined effect of Articles 75(5) and 88 is that a person not being a Member of either House of Parliament can be a Minister only up to a period of 6 months before which he has to get elected.
[13] Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Body?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Finance Commission
C.
Union Public Service Commission
D.
Planning Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.
[14] Which one of the following statements is not correct?
A.
Indian Parliament is supreme.
B.
The Supreme Court of India has the power of judicial review.
C.
There is a division of powers between the Centre and the States.
D.
There is a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President.
Ans:
Indian Parliament is supreme.
Explanation :
Though the Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, the legislation passed by parliament may be challenged in Supreme Court. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
[15] The seventy third Amendment Act, 1992 of the Indian Constitution was passed to –
A.
strengthen Panchayti Raj
B.
strengthen rural institutions
C.
strengthen urban institution
D.
None of the above
Ans:
strengthen Panchayti Raj
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
The Lok Sabha Secretariat is an independent body which functions under the ultimate guidance and control of the Speaker of Lok Sabha. In the discharge of his/her constitutional and statutory responsibilities, the Speaker is assisted by the Secretary-General, Lok Sabha and other officers and staff of the Secretariat at various levels.
[2] Who decides disputes regarding disqualification of members of Parliament?
A.
The Supreme Court
B.
The Election Commission
C.
The Prime Minister in Consultation with the Election Commission
D.
The President in. Consultation with the Election Commission
Ans:
The President in. Consultation with the Election Commission
Explanation :
Disqualification in matters relating to defection is decided by the Speaker or the Chairman of the House depending upon whether it is Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha. In matters relating to corrupt practices, it is the President who, in consultation with the Election Commission, passes the final orders even if the dispute is adjudicated by the Courts.
[3] In the case of deadlock between the two houses paraliament, the joint sitting is presided over by the:
A.
President
B.
Senior most member of Lok Sabha
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
Vice President
Ans:
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Article 108 of Indian Constitution prescribes the procedure for resolving a conflict between the two Houses of Parliament over a Bill through a joint sitting' of both the Houses. It empowers the President to summon a `joint sitting'. Such a joint sitting is presided over by the Speaker who is assisted by the Secretary-General of the Lok Sabha.
[4] If the Prime Minister of India submits his resignation to the President, it will mean the resignation of the –
A.
Prime Minister only
B.
Prime Minister and the Cabinet Ministers
C.
Entire Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister, Cabinet Ministers and the Speaker
Ans:
Entire Council of Ministers
Explanation :
One of the key features of parliamentary democracy in India is the principle of individual and collective responsibility. So if the Prime Minister resigns, this means the resignation of the entire Council of Ministers.
[5] Who will administer the oath of office to the person who is to take over as President?
A.
The Chief Election Commissioner
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The outgoing President
D.
The Vice President
Ans:
The Chief Justice of India
Explanation :
The President is required to make and subscribe in the presence of the Chief Justice of India (or in his absence, the senior-most Judge of the Supreme Court), an oath or affirmation that he/she shall protect, preserve and defend the Constitution.
[6] The Right to Information Act, 2005 makes the provision of [UGC June 2010]
A.
Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.
B.
Establishment of Central, State and District Level Information Commissions as an appellate body.
C.
Transparency and accountability in Public authorities.
D.
All of the above
Ans:
Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.
Explanation :
Right to Information Act 2005 mandates timely response to citizen requests for government information. The act empowers every citizen to seek any information from the Government, inspect any Government documents and seek certified photocopies thereof.
[7] The majority of the provisions of the Indian Constitution can be amended–
A.
by the State Legislatures acting together
B.
by the Parliament alone
C.
with the joint approval of the Parliament and State Legislatures
D.
only on ratification by half of the States
Ans:
by the Parliament alone
Explanation :
Most of the constitution can be amended after a quorum of more than half of the members of each house in Parliament passes an amendment with a two-thirds majority vote.
[8] Which one of the following is the popularly elected House of the Indian Parliament?
A.
Rajya Sabha
B.
Lok Sabha
C.
Lok Sabha as well as Rajya Sabha
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Lok Sabha is also known as the "House of the People" or the lower house. All of its members are directly elected by citizens of India on the basis of Universal Adult franchise, except two who are appointed by the President of India. Every citizen of India who is over 18 years of age, irrespective of gender, caste, religion or race, who is otherwise not disqualified, is eligible to vote for the lok sabha.
[9] State Governor is appointed by -
A.
Central Cabinet
B.
Chief justice of Supreme Court
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
President of India
Ans:
President of India
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[10] The salaries and allowances of the Council of Ministers of the State Government are paid from the :
A.
Reserve Bank of India
B.
Treasury of the State Government
C.
Contingency Fund of the State
D.
Consolidated Fund of the State
Ans:
Consolidated Fund of the State
Explanation :
Members of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council of a State shall be entitled to receive such salaries and allowances as may from time to time be determined, by the Legislature of the State by law and, until provision in that respect is so made, salaries and allowances at such rates and upon such conditions as were immediately before the commencement of this Constitution applicable in the case of members of the Legislative Assembly of the corresponding province. The salary is paid from state consolidated fund.
[11] The Governor may recommend the imposition of the President's rule in the state -
A.
on the recommendation of the State Legislature
B.
on the recommendation of the President
C.
on the recommendation of the Chief Minister
D.
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Ans:
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Explanation :
President's rule refers to Article 356 of the Constitution of India deals with the failure of the constitutional machinery of an Indian state. In the event that government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution, the state comes under the direct control of the central government, with executive authority exercised through the Governor instead of a Council of Ministers headed by an elected Chief Minister accountable to the state legislature. Article 356 is invoked if there has been failure of the constitutional machinery in any states of India.
[12] Can a person who is not a Member of Parliament be appointed as a minister'?
A.
No
B.
Yes
C.
Yes, provided the Parliament approves of such an appointment.
D.
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Ans:
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Explanation :
Generally, Ministers are appointed from the legislature. But, an exception to this rule is carved out by the Constitution itself. The combined effect of Articles 75(5) and 88 is that a person not being a Member of either House of Parliament can be a Minister only up to a period of 6 months before which he has to get elected.
[13] Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Body?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Finance Commission
C.
Union Public Service Commission
D.
Planning Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.
[14] Which one of the following statements is not correct?
A.
Indian Parliament is supreme.
B.
The Supreme Court of India has the power of judicial review.
C.
There is a division of powers between the Centre and the States.
D.
There is a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President.
Ans:
Indian Parliament is supreme.
Explanation :
Though the Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, the legislation passed by parliament may be challenged in Supreme Court. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
[15] The seventy third Amendment Act, 1992 of the Indian Constitution was passed to –
A.
strengthen Panchayti Raj
B.
strengthen rural institutions
C.
strengthen urban institution
D.
None of the above
Ans:
strengthen Panchayti Raj
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
Article 108 of Indian Constitution prescribes the procedure for resolving a conflict between the two Houses of Parliament over a Bill through a joint sitting' of both the Houses. It empowers the President to summon a `joint sitting'. Such a joint sitting is presided over by the Speaker who is assisted by the Secretary-General of the Lok Sabha.
[4] If the Prime Minister of India submits his resignation to the President, it will mean the resignation of the –
A.
Prime Minister only
B.
Prime Minister and the Cabinet Ministers
C.
Entire Council of Ministers
D.
Prime Minister, Cabinet Ministers and the Speaker
Ans:
Entire Council of Ministers
Explanation :
One of the key features of parliamentary democracy in India is the principle of individual and collective responsibility. So if the Prime Minister resigns, this means the resignation of the entire Council of Ministers.
[5] Who will administer the oath of office to the person who is to take over as President?
A.
The Chief Election Commissioner
B.
The Chief Justice of India
C.
The outgoing President
D.
The Vice President
Ans:
The Chief Justice of India
Explanation :
The President is required to make and subscribe in the presence of the Chief Justice of India (or in his absence, the senior-most Judge of the Supreme Court), an oath or affirmation that he/she shall protect, preserve and defend the Constitution.
[6] The Right to Information Act, 2005 makes the provision of [UGC June 2010]
A.
Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.
B.
Establishment of Central, State and District Level Information Commissions as an appellate body.
C.
Transparency and accountability in Public authorities.
D.
All of the above
Ans:
Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.
Explanation :
Right to Information Act 2005 mandates timely response to citizen requests for government information. The act empowers every citizen to seek any information from the Government, inspect any Government documents and seek certified photocopies thereof.
[7] The majority of the provisions of the Indian Constitution can be amended–
A.
by the State Legislatures acting together
B.
by the Parliament alone
C.
with the joint approval of the Parliament and State Legislatures
D.
only on ratification by half of the States
Ans:
by the Parliament alone
Explanation :
Most of the constitution can be amended after a quorum of more than half of the members of each house in Parliament passes an amendment with a two-thirds majority vote.
[8] Which one of the following is the popularly elected House of the Indian Parliament?
A.
Rajya Sabha
B.
Lok Sabha
C.
Lok Sabha as well as Rajya Sabha
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Lok Sabha is also known as the "House of the People" or the lower house. All of its members are directly elected by citizens of India on the basis of Universal Adult franchise, except two who are appointed by the President of India. Every citizen of India who is over 18 years of age, irrespective of gender, caste, religion or race, who is otherwise not disqualified, is eligible to vote for the lok sabha.
[9] State Governor is appointed by -
A.
Central Cabinet
B.
Chief justice of Supreme Court
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
President of India
Ans:
President of India
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[10] The salaries and allowances of the Council of Ministers of the State Government are paid from the :
A.
Reserve Bank of India
B.
Treasury of the State Government
C.
Contingency Fund of the State
D.
Consolidated Fund of the State
Ans:
Consolidated Fund of the State
Explanation :
Members of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council of a State shall be entitled to receive such salaries and allowances as may from time to time be determined, by the Legislature of the State by law and, until provision in that respect is so made, salaries and allowances at such rates and upon such conditions as were immediately before the commencement of this Constitution applicable in the case of members of the Legislative Assembly of the corresponding province. The salary is paid from state consolidated fund.
[11] The Governor may recommend the imposition of the President's rule in the state -
A.
on the recommendation of the State Legislature
B.
on the recommendation of the President
C.
on the recommendation of the Chief Minister
D.
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Ans:
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Explanation :
President's rule refers to Article 356 of the Constitution of India deals with the failure of the constitutional machinery of an Indian state. In the event that government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution, the state comes under the direct control of the central government, with executive authority exercised through the Governor instead of a Council of Ministers headed by an elected Chief Minister accountable to the state legislature. Article 356 is invoked if there has been failure of the constitutional machinery in any states of India.
[12] Can a person who is not a Member of Parliament be appointed as a minister'?
A.
No
B.
Yes
C.
Yes, provided the Parliament approves of such an appointment.
D.
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Ans:
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Explanation :
Generally, Ministers are appointed from the legislature. But, an exception to this rule is carved out by the Constitution itself. The combined effect of Articles 75(5) and 88 is that a person not being a Member of either House of Parliament can be a Minister only up to a period of 6 months before which he has to get elected.
[13] Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Body?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Finance Commission
C.
Union Public Service Commission
D.
Planning Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.
[14] Which one of the following statements is not correct?
A.
Indian Parliament is supreme.
B.
The Supreme Court of India has the power of judicial review.
C.
There is a division of powers between the Centre and the States.
D.
There is a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President.
Ans:
Indian Parliament is supreme.
Explanation :
Though the Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, the legislation passed by parliament may be challenged in Supreme Court. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
[15] The seventy third Amendment Act, 1992 of the Indian Constitution was passed to –
A.
strengthen Panchayti Raj
B.
strengthen rural institutions
C.
strengthen urban institution
D.
None of the above
Ans:
strengthen Panchayti Raj
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
The President is required to make and subscribe in the presence of the Chief Justice of India (or in his absence, the senior-most Judge of the Supreme Court), an oath or affirmation that he/she shall protect, preserve and defend the Constitution.
[6] The Right to Information Act, 2005 makes the provision of [UGC June 2010]
A.
Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.
B.
Establishment of Central, State and District Level Information Commissions as an appellate body.
C.
Transparency and accountability in Public authorities.
D.
All of the above
Ans:
Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.
Explanation :
Right to Information Act 2005 mandates timely response to citizen requests for government information. The act empowers every citizen to seek any information from the Government, inspect any Government documents and seek certified photocopies thereof.
[7] The majority of the provisions of the Indian Constitution can be amended–
A.
by the State Legislatures acting together
B.
by the Parliament alone
C.
with the joint approval of the Parliament and State Legislatures
D.
only on ratification by half of the States
Ans:
by the Parliament alone
Explanation :
Most of the constitution can be amended after a quorum of more than half of the members of each house in Parliament passes an amendment with a two-thirds majority vote.
[8] Which one of the following is the popularly elected House of the Indian Parliament?
A.
Rajya Sabha
B.
Lok Sabha
C.
Lok Sabha as well as Rajya Sabha
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Lok Sabha is also known as the "House of the People" or the lower house. All of its members are directly elected by citizens of India on the basis of Universal Adult franchise, except two who are appointed by the President of India. Every citizen of India who is over 18 years of age, irrespective of gender, caste, religion or race, who is otherwise not disqualified, is eligible to vote for the lok sabha.
[9] State Governor is appointed by -
A.
Central Cabinet
B.
Chief justice of Supreme Court
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
President of India
Ans:
President of India
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[10] The salaries and allowances of the Council of Ministers of the State Government are paid from the :
A.
Reserve Bank of India
B.
Treasury of the State Government
C.
Contingency Fund of the State
D.
Consolidated Fund of the State
Ans:
Consolidated Fund of the State
Explanation :
Members of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council of a State shall be entitled to receive such salaries and allowances as may from time to time be determined, by the Legislature of the State by law and, until provision in that respect is so made, salaries and allowances at such rates and upon such conditions as were immediately before the commencement of this Constitution applicable in the case of members of the Legislative Assembly of the corresponding province. The salary is paid from state consolidated fund.
[11] The Governor may recommend the imposition of the President's rule in the state -
A.
on the recommendation of the State Legislature
B.
on the recommendation of the President
C.
on the recommendation of the Chief Minister
D.
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Ans:
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Explanation :
President's rule refers to Article 356 of the Constitution of India deals with the failure of the constitutional machinery of an Indian state. In the event that government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution, the state comes under the direct control of the central government, with executive authority exercised through the Governor instead of a Council of Ministers headed by an elected Chief Minister accountable to the state legislature. Article 356 is invoked if there has been failure of the constitutional machinery in any states of India.
[12] Can a person who is not a Member of Parliament be appointed as a minister'?
A.
No
B.
Yes
C.
Yes, provided the Parliament approves of such an appointment.
D.
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Ans:
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Explanation :
Generally, Ministers are appointed from the legislature. But, an exception to this rule is carved out by the Constitution itself. The combined effect of Articles 75(5) and 88 is that a person not being a Member of either House of Parliament can be a Minister only up to a period of 6 months before which he has to get elected.
[13] Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Body?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Finance Commission
C.
Union Public Service Commission
D.
Planning Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.
[14] Which one of the following statements is not correct?
A.
Indian Parliament is supreme.
B.
The Supreme Court of India has the power of judicial review.
C.
There is a division of powers between the Centre and the States.
D.
There is a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President.
Ans:
Indian Parliament is supreme.
Explanation :
Though the Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, the legislation passed by parliament may be challenged in Supreme Court. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
[15] The seventy third Amendment Act, 1992 of the Indian Constitution was passed to –
A.
strengthen Panchayti Raj
B.
strengthen rural institutions
C.
strengthen urban institution
D.
None of the above
Ans:
strengthen Panchayti Raj
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
Most of the constitution can be amended after a quorum of more than half of the members of each house in Parliament passes an amendment with a two-thirds majority vote.
[8] Which one of the following is the popularly elected House of the Indian Parliament?
A.
Rajya Sabha
B.
Lok Sabha
C.
Lok Sabha as well as Rajya Sabha
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Lok Sabha
Explanation :
Lok Sabha is also known as the "House of the People" or the lower house. All of its members are directly elected by citizens of India on the basis of Universal Adult franchise, except two who are appointed by the President of India. Every citizen of India who is over 18 years of age, irrespective of gender, caste, religion or race, who is otherwise not disqualified, is eligible to vote for the lok sabha.
[9] State Governor is appointed by -
A.
Central Cabinet
B.
Chief justice of Supreme Court
C.
Speaker of Lok Sabha
D.
President of India
Ans:
President of India
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[10] The salaries and allowances of the Council of Ministers of the State Government are paid from the :
A.
Reserve Bank of India
B.
Treasury of the State Government
C.
Contingency Fund of the State
D.
Consolidated Fund of the State
Ans:
Consolidated Fund of the State
Explanation :
Members of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council of a State shall be entitled to receive such salaries and allowances as may from time to time be determined, by the Legislature of the State by law and, until provision in that respect is so made, salaries and allowances at such rates and upon such conditions as were immediately before the commencement of this Constitution applicable in the case of members of the Legislative Assembly of the corresponding province. The salary is paid from state consolidated fund.
[11] The Governor may recommend the imposition of the President's rule in the state -
A.
on the recommendation of the State Legislature
B.
on the recommendation of the President
C.
on the recommendation of the Chief Minister
D.
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Ans:
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Explanation :
President's rule refers to Article 356 of the Constitution of India deals with the failure of the constitutional machinery of an Indian state. In the event that government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution, the state comes under the direct control of the central government, with executive authority exercised through the Governor instead of a Council of Ministers headed by an elected Chief Minister accountable to the state legislature. Article 356 is invoked if there has been failure of the constitutional machinery in any states of India.
[12] Can a person who is not a Member of Parliament be appointed as a minister'?
A.
No
B.
Yes
C.
Yes, provided the Parliament approves of such an appointment.
D.
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Ans:
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Explanation :
Generally, Ministers are appointed from the legislature. But, an exception to this rule is carved out by the Constitution itself. The combined effect of Articles 75(5) and 88 is that a person not being a Member of either House of Parliament can be a Minister only up to a period of 6 months before which he has to get elected.
[13] Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Body?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Finance Commission
C.
Union Public Service Commission
D.
Planning Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.
[14] Which one of the following statements is not correct?
A.
Indian Parliament is supreme.
B.
The Supreme Court of India has the power of judicial review.
C.
There is a division of powers between the Centre and the States.
D.
There is a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President.
Ans:
Indian Parliament is supreme.
Explanation :
Though the Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, the legislation passed by parliament may be challenged in Supreme Court. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
[15] The seventy third Amendment Act, 1992 of the Indian Constitution was passed to –
A.
strengthen Panchayti Raj
B.
strengthen rural institutions
C.
strengthen urban institution
D.
None of the above
Ans:
strengthen Panchayti Raj
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[10] The salaries and allowances of the Council of Ministers of the State Government are paid from the :
A.
Reserve Bank of India
B.
Treasury of the State Government
C.
Contingency Fund of the State
D.
Consolidated Fund of the State
Ans:
Consolidated Fund of the State
Explanation :
Members of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council of a State shall be entitled to receive such salaries and allowances as may from time to time be determined, by the Legislature of the State by law and, until provision in that respect is so made, salaries and allowances at such rates and upon such conditions as were immediately before the commencement of this Constitution applicable in the case of members of the Legislative Assembly of the corresponding province. The salary is paid from state consolidated fund.
[11] The Governor may recommend the imposition of the President's rule in the state -
A.
on the recommendation of the State Legislature
B.
on the recommendation of the President
C.
on the recommendation of the Chief Minister
D.
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Ans:
if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India
Explanation :
President's rule refers to Article 356 of the Constitution of India deals with the failure of the constitutional machinery of an Indian state. In the event that government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution, the state comes under the direct control of the central government, with executive authority exercised through the Governor instead of a Council of Ministers headed by an elected Chief Minister accountable to the state legislature. Article 356 is invoked if there has been failure of the constitutional machinery in any states of India.
[12] Can a person who is not a Member of Parliament be appointed as a minister'?
A.
No
B.
Yes
C.
Yes, provided the Parliament approves of such an appointment.
D.
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Ans:
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Explanation :
Generally, Ministers are appointed from the legislature. But, an exception to this rule is carved out by the Constitution itself. The combined effect of Articles 75(5) and 88 is that a person not being a Member of either House of Parliament can be a Minister only up to a period of 6 months before which he has to get elected.
[13] Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Body?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Finance Commission
C.
Union Public Service Commission
D.
Planning Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.
[14] Which one of the following statements is not correct?
A.
Indian Parliament is supreme.
B.
The Supreme Court of India has the power of judicial review.
C.
There is a division of powers between the Centre and the States.
D.
There is a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President.
Ans:
Indian Parliament is supreme.
Explanation :
Though the Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, the legislation passed by parliament may be challenged in Supreme Court. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
[15] The seventy third Amendment Act, 1992 of the Indian Constitution was passed to –
A.
strengthen Panchayti Raj
B.
strengthen rural institutions
C.
strengthen urban institution
D.
None of the above
Ans:
strengthen Panchayti Raj
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
President's rule refers to Article 356 of the Constitution of India deals with the failure of the constitutional machinery of an Indian state. In the event that government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution, the state comes under the direct control of the central government, with executive authority exercised through the Governor instead of a Council of Ministers headed by an elected Chief Minister accountable to the state legislature. Article 356 is invoked if there has been failure of the constitutional machinery in any states of India.
[12] Can a person who is not a Member of Parliament be appointed as a minister'?
A.
No
B.
Yes
C.
Yes, provided the Parliament approves of such an appointment.
D.
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Ans:
Yes, But he has to become a Member of Parliament within six months of his appointment.
Explanation :
Generally, Ministers are appointed from the legislature. But, an exception to this rule is carved out by the Constitution itself. The combined effect of Articles 75(5) and 88 is that a person not being a Member of either House of Parliament can be a Minister only up to a period of 6 months before which he has to get elected.
[13] Which one of the following is not a Constitutional Body?
A.
Election Commission
B.
Finance Commission
C.
Union Public Service Commission
D.
Planning Commission
Ans:
Planning Commission
Explanation :
The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.
[14] Which one of the following statements is not correct?
A.
Indian Parliament is supreme.
B.
The Supreme Court of India has the power of judicial review.
C.
There is a division of powers between the Centre and the States.
D.
There is a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President.
Ans:
Indian Parliament is supreme.
Explanation :
Though the Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, the legislation passed by parliament may be challenged in Supreme Court. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
[15] The seventy third Amendment Act, 1992 of the Indian Constitution was passed to –
A.
strengthen Panchayti Raj
B.
strengthen rural institutions
C.
strengthen urban institution
D.
None of the above
Ans:
strengthen Panchayti Raj
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
The Planning Commission is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body and is responsible to formulate five years plan for social and economic development in India.
[14] Which one of the following statements is not correct?
A.
Indian Parliament is supreme.
B.
The Supreme Court of India has the power of judicial review.
C.
There is a division of powers between the Centre and the States.
D.
There is a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President.
Ans:
Indian Parliament is supreme.
Explanation :
Though the Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, the legislation passed by parliament may be challenged in Supreme Court. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
[15] The seventy third Amendment Act, 1992 of the Indian Constitution was passed to –
A.
strengthen Panchayti Raj
B.
strengthen rural institutions
C.
strengthen urban institution
D.
None of the above
Ans:
strengthen Panchayti Raj
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status. The main features of the 73rd Amendment Act are the following: Constitution of a three tier structure of Panchayats in every stale (at village, intermediate and district levels) having a population of twenty lakhs; Fixed tenure for Panchayat bodies (Article 243E); etc.
[16] Articles 74 and 75 of Indian Constitution deal with matters of –
A.
the Council of Ministers
B.
the Speaker of Lok Sabha
C.
the President of India
D.
the Cabinet Ministers
Ans:
the Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions. Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
[17] The Vice-President of India can be removed by the –
A.
President on the advice of Council of Ministers
B.
Lok Sabha with the consent of the President
C.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
D.
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President
Ans:
Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India. The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).
[18] A mid-term poll is conducted when –
A.
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
B.
an elected member resigns from his seat
C.
there are discrepancies in voting
D.
all MP's of a political party resign
Ans:
the Lok Sabha is dissolved before completion of its term
Explanation :
A midterm election refers to a type of staggered election where the members take office at the middle of the term of another set of members, or of the executive. In India, mid-term polls have taken place several times, reflecting the instability at the centre or states. Normally, the pre-mature dissolution of the Lok Sabha or the State Assemblies calls for such elections.
[19] If the Anglo-Indian community does not get adequate representation in the Lok Sabha, two members of the community can be nominated by the –
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Speaker
D.
President in consultation with the Parliament
Ans:
President
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented).
[20] Which of the following statements is inCorrect About Legislative Council?
A.
1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
B.
President has the final power to decide about its composition
C.
It is not subject to dissolution
D.
Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Ans:
President has the final power to decide about its composition
Explanation :
President does not has the final power to decide about the legislative council composition.
[21] The Governor of a State is appointed by -
A.
the Prime Minister
B.
the Chief Justice of India
C.
the President
D.
the Chief Justice of the High Court
Ans:
the President
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
[22] Political right does not include which of the following?
A.
Right to vote
B.
Right to life
C.
Right to contest in election
D.
Right to lodge complaint with executive bodies of the Government
Ans:
Right to life
Explanation :
Political rights are those rights by which citizens are given share in the political life of the community including that of the management of government. They generally consist of the following rights: Right to vote; Right to be elected; Right to public offices; Right to petition; Right to criticize government; Right to residence; Right to public meeting, etc. Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live, particularly that a human being has the right not to be killed by another human being.
[23] The Annual Financial Statement of the Government of India in respect of each financial year shall be presented to the House on such day as the -
A.
Speaker may direct
B.
President of India may direct
C.
Parliament may decide
D.
Finance Minister may decide
Ans:
President of India may direct
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
According to article 112, the President shall in respect of every financial year cause to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year, in this Part referred to as the annual financial statement.
[24] Notification regarding commencement on cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of -
A.
Ministry of Home Affairs
B.
Ministry of Defence
C.
Ministry of External Affairs
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Ministry of External Affairs
Explanation :
Notification regarding commencement or cessation of a state of war is the responsibility of Ministry of External Affairs.
[25] The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of -
A.
Parliamentary and Federal
B.
Republican and Parliamentary
C.
Presidential and Republican
D.
Democratic and Republican
Ans:
Presidential and Republican
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.
Explanation :
President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.