Polity 1500+ One Liner Questions – Part 2 | GK Infopedia

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501) Which is the most important system in Democracy?

Answer

Political

502) The Constitution of India was enacted on 26 November 1949 by the -

Answer

President of India

503) The playing time (In seconds) of the full version of Indian National Anthem is-

Answer

52

504) In India, woman had never been a Chief Minister in the State of –

Answer

Maharashtra

505) As per the provisional result of the 2011 Census, the density of population in India is

Answer

382

506) The National Integration Council (NIC) is chaired by the –

Answer

Prime Minister

507) The first mid-term elections for Lok Sabha were held in –

Answer

1971

508) The English Crown is an example of –

Answer

Nominal executive

509) Which Article empowers the President to impose Financial Emergency?

Answer

Article 360

510) Which Article of the Indian Constitution empowers the Parliament to regulate right of citizenship?

Answer

Article 11

511) By which Amendment were `Fundamental Duties' added to the Constitution?

Answer

42nd Amendment

512) The Panchayat Raj system in India was introduced under the direction of which article of the constitution?

Answer

40

513) The First Five Year Plan (19511 956) was drafted by -

Answer

K N Raj

514) Special status to Jammu and Kashmir is given by the Indian Constitution under the article –

Answer

370

515) The unification of Karnataka was achieved in the year –

Answer

1956

516) Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is appointed by the –

Answer

President

517) Who is the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?

Answer

The Vice-President

518) When did the Constituent Assembly adopt National Anthem?

Answer

24th January 1950

519) Which committee was established on Criminal - Politician and Bureaucratic nexus?

Answer

Vohra Committee

520) In which year was the Prevention of Terrorism Act (POTA) enacted?

Answer

2002

521) The Women's Reservation Bill seeks how much reservation for women in the State assemblies and Lok Sabha?

Answer

0.33

522) The speaker’s vote in the Lok Sabha is called -

Answer

Casting vote

523) How many Constitutional Amendments to the Constitution of India have been made so far?

Answer

122

524) Which Article of the Constitution deals with removal/dismissal of a Civil Servant?

Answer

Article 311

525) Where is the objective of social justice"" articulated in the Constitution of India?

Answer

Preamble

526) Under which Article of the Constitution can an Emergency be declared in India on account of war or external aggression?

Answer

Article 352

527) Who is the Vice Chairperson of NITI Aayog?

Answer

Dr. Arvind Panagariya

528) The concept of 'Right of service' originated in —

Answer

Great Britain

529) Name the first woman Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir?

Answer

Mehbooba Mufti

530) Who was the first woman Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?

Answer

Sucheta Kriplani

531) Who administers the oath of office to the President?

Answer

Chief Justice of India

532) How many members are nominated by the President to Rajya Sabha?

Answer

12

533) The Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee of the Parliament is appointed by –

Answer

Speaker of Lok Sabha

534) A joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament may be convened to consider a bill Which was passed by one House and kept pending by the other for –

Answer

six months

535) Who was the Speaker of the First Elected Legislative Assembly of Uttarakhand?

Answer

Yashpal Arya

536) A candidate, to become a member of the Rajya Sabha, should not be less than–

Answer

30 years of age

537) Provision for the representation of Anglo - Indian Community in the Lok sabha has been made in the Constitution under the article -

Answer

331

538) Which part of our Constitution envisages a three tier system of Panchayat?

Answer

Part IX

539) Which article of the Indian Constitution empowers the president to consult the Supreme Court?

Answer

Article 143

540) The Parliamentary form of Government was first introduced in which country?

Answer

France

541) After how many days of absence from Parliament without permission can a M.P. be disqualified?

Answer

60 days

542) Under the Directive Principles of State Policy, up to what age of the children, they are expected to be provided free and compulsory education?

Answer

14 years

543) The term `secular' was added in the Preamble to the Indian Constitution by –

Answer

42nd Amendment

544) Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly?

Answer

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

545) How many members of Lok Sabha are elected from Uttarakhand?

Answer

5

546) A proclamation of emergency must be placed before the Parliament for its approval -

Answer

Within 1 month

547) Who is the Chairman of Planning Commission?

Answer

Prime Minister

548) Who acts as the Chairman of the State Planning Board?

Answer

Chief Minister

549) An ordinance issued by the Governor has to be passed by the Assembly within -

Answer

6 weeks

550) The Panchayati Raj is included in the -

Answer

State list

551) Who was the president of the committee on whose recommendation was the Panchayati Raj established in India?

Answer

Balwant Rai Mehta

552) The Panchayati Raj system was first started in India in the states of Rajasthan and _.

Answer

Andhra Pradesh

553) The concept of Concurrent List in Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of –

Answer

Australia

554) The Parliament and the Constitution are the instruments of –

Answer

Economic Justice

555) The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the –

Answer

Lok Sabha

556) The first High/Supreme Court judge, who voluntarily made his assets public is -

Answer

Justice K. Kannan

557) Rashtrapati Bhawan was designed by –

Answer

Edwin Lutyens

558) Governance through trade union organisations is known as :

Answer

Syndicalism

559) Which Article of the Constitution deals with fundamental duties?

Answer

Aritcle 51 A

560) The Twentieth Law Commission was constituted through a government order with effect from 1st Sep. 2012. It has a three year term ending on 31st Aug. 2015. Who is the chairman of the commission?

Answer

Justice D.K. Jain

561) Which Article of the Indian constitution provides for the employer to give maternity benefits to its employees?

Answer

Article-42

562) Recommendations to the President of India on the specific Union state fiscal relation are made by the-

Answer

Finance Commission

563) Which state was formed after the amendment of articles 239A and 240?

Answer

Arunachal Pradesh

564) Which Constitutional Amendment Act deals with the disqualification of MPs and MLAs?

Answer

52nd Amendment Act

565) How many languages are recognised in the 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution?

Answer

22

566) The chairman of the Lok Sabha is designated as -

Answer

Speaker

567) In terms of Parliamentary terminology, What do we call a rule of legislative procedure under which a further debate on a motion can be stopped?

Answer

Closure

568) Who appoints the members of the State Public Service Commission?

Answer

Governor

569) Age of a candidate to contest Parliamentary election should not be lesser than–

Answer

25 years

570) The term of a Governor is –

Answer

5 Years

571) Postal voting is otherwise called –

Answer

proxy voting

572) A Unitary form of government is that in which all the powers are concentrated in the hands of –

Answer

Central government

573) Which type of emergency has been imposed only one time in India so far?

Answer

Internal Emergency

574) Which of the folowing motion is related with the Union Budget?

Answer

Cut

575) How many persons can be nominated by the President to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service, etc.?

Answer

12

576) What is the term of a Member of the Rajya Sabha?

Answer

Six years

577) Every member of the Commission, State Commission and every officer appointed or authorized by the Commission or State Commission to exercise functions under the Protection of Human Rights Act is to be deemed -

Answer

Public Officer

578) The President of India enjoys emergency powers of –

Answer

three types

579) How many types of writs can be issued by the Supreme Court?

Answer

Five

580) (3) of the Constitution of India the Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the –

Answer

Parliament

581) Which article of the Constitution deals with money bills :

Answer

Article 110

582) Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides free legal aid and equal justice?

Answer

39-A

583) Fabianism is closely related to:

Answer

Democratic socialism

584) The minimum number of workers who can form a Trade Union and get it registered under Trade Union Act?

Answer

7

585) Despotism is possible in a –

Answer

One party state

586) The Preamble of the Indian Constitution was for the first time amended by the -

Answer

42nd Amendment

587) Who is the custodian of Indian Constitution?

Answer

Supreme Court

588) The system of judicial review originated in –

Answer

U.S.A.

589) All the executive powers in Indian Constitution are vested with -

Answer

Prime Minister

590) Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution were taken from the Constitution of –

Answer

Ireland

591) As per Indian Constitution, the Right to property is a –

Answer

Legal Right

592) In India, the right to property is now recognised as –

Answer

a legal right

593) Under which article the parliament provides financial assistance to states?

Answer

Article 275

594) Which type of democracy do we follow in India?

Answer

Representative

595) The interval between two sessions of parliament must not exceed -

Answer

6 months

596) In the warrant of precedence, the Speaker of the Lok Sabha comes next only to -

Answer

The Prime Minister

597) The method of Impeachment of the President of India is adopted from –

Answer

U.S.A.

598) The number of members included in the Constitution Drafting Committee was:

Answer

Seven

599) The idea of preamble has been borrowed in Indian Constitution from the Constitution of

Answer

U. S. A.

600) How many members were assigned by Cabinet Mission in Constituent Assembly?

Answer

296

601) The head of state of the United Kingdom is -

Answer

Queen Elizabeth II

602) The first lady of the Indian screen to have been nominated to the Rajya Sabha is –

Answer

Nargis

603) The state wise allocation of seats in Lok Sabha is based on the 1971 census. Up to which year does this remain intact?

Answer

2026

604) The ‘Due Process of Law’ is the characteristics of the judicial system of -

Answer

U.S.A

605) Recently London High Court granted right to few elderly people to go ahead with their case against government in relation to Mau Mau Rebellion. In which country this rebellion took place?

Answer

Kenya

606) How many times was the Preamble of the Constitution amended?

Answer

Once

607) Which one of the Constitutional amendment has established Panchayati Raj Institution?

Answer

73rd Amendment Act

608) Under which Article of the Constitution is the President's Rule introduced in a State due to the failure of the constitutional machinery?

Answer

356

609) In the year 1977, an official committee was appointed to examine Panchayat Raj, under the Chairmanship of –

Answer

Ashok Mehta

610) District Judge is under the control of –

Answer

High Court

611) An appeal to the High Court lies in case the Session Court has awarded the punishment of –

Answer

four years or more

612) The term of office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is –

Answer

6 years

613) Who was the first Chief Election Commissioner of India?

Answer

Sukumar Sen

614) In which year were the States recognized on a linguustic basis?

Answer

1956

615) The State Election Commission conducts, controls and supervises Municipal elections under -

Answer

Article 243 (K)

616) Which committee had first of all recommended three-tier Panchayati Raj in India in 1957?

Answer

Balwant Rai Committee

617) The constitutional status has been given to Panchayats under Article.

Answer

243

618) The Constitution of India mandates that the elections of the Panchayati Raj should be held regularly after a gap of:

Answer

5 years

619) The Members of Rajya Sabha are elected for a term of –

Answer

Six years

620) In which year was the High Court in Madras established?

Answer

1862

621) The mobile court in India is brainchild of :

Answer

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

622) What is the maximum strength prescribed for State Legislative Assemblies?

Answer

500

623) Upto what age, can the judges of Supreme Court serve?

Answer

65 years

624) According to the Indian Constistution, the vacancy in the office of the President of India shall be filled within –

Answer

6 months

625) In Indian Republic, the real executiveauthority tests with the –

Answer

Council of Ministers

626) In Indian Constitution, fundamental rights were taken from the Constitution of –

Answer

USA

627) 'The Right to Public Office' is a –

Answer

Civil right

628) Citizens of India can vote at the age of –

Answer

18 years

629) What is the minimum age prescribed in India for its citizens to cast their vote?

Answer

18 years

630) The President of India enjoys emergency powers of -

Answer

Three types

631) The Constitution of India, describes India as –

Answer

Union of states

632) The concept of "Rule of Law" is a special feature of constitutional system of –

Answer

Britain

633) Public Interest Litigation has its origin in —

Answer

USA

634) One of the implications of equality in society is the absence of -

Answer

Privileges

635) Who was the President of the Republic of India who consistently described Indian Secularism as `Sarva Dharma Samabhav’?

Answer

Dr. S. Radhakrishnan

636) Who has the right under the Constitution to seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on Question of law?

Answer

President

637) At least how many days of prior notice is required for the impeachment to the President of India?

Answer

14 days

638) The right to vote in elections to a Parliament is a –

Answer

Constitutional Right

639) Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the financial provisions?

Answer

Article 360

640) Fundamental Duties enshrined in the Indian Constitution do not have any-

Answer

Legal sanction

641) An ordinance issued by the Governor, without the approval of the State Legislature shall be effective for a period of –

Answer

Six weeks

642) The maximum time a person can continue to be the minister of the State Government without being a member the state legislature .

Answer

Six months

643) Nyaya Panchayats in Panchayti Raj system have no powers of awarding imprisonment except in the state of -

Answer

Jammu and Kashmir

644) A committee appointed in 1977 to review working of the Panchayti Raj was chaired by

Answer

Ashok Mehta

645) What should be the gap between first No-Confidence motion and second No-confidence motion?

Answer

6 months

646) Who is referred to as the Supreme Commander of Forces in India?

Answer

President

647) The declaration of Constitutional Emergency in an Indian State has to be approved by the Parliament within a period of –

Answer

2 months

648) The number of subjects in the Union List of the Indian Constitution is –

Answer

97

649) Which schedule of the Constitution of India contains the three lists that divide powers between the Union and the sates?

Answer

Seventh

650) The idea of organization of Panchayats as a duty of state is mentioned in which part of the Indian Constitution?

Answer

Chapter IV

651) Implementing laws is the function of –

Answer

Executive

652) Which innovative discussion process is introduced by the Indian parliament to the World Parliamentary systems?

Answer

Zero hour

653) A motion moved by a member in a legislature when it is desired to have a discussion on a matter of urgent public importance is called –

Answer

Adjournment motion

654) What is the period within which a proclamation of national emergency made by the President is to be placed before each house of the Parliament for approval?

Answer

within one month

655) The essential feature of democracy is giving Prominence to the –

Answer

Citizen

656) After how many days of absence from Parliament without permission can a M.P. be disqualified?

Answer

60 days

657) Who was the President of the Constituent Assembly of India?

Answer

Shri K. M. Munshi

658) Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee Of the Constituent Assembly?

Answer

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

659) In which State of India, was a non-Congress government formed for the the first time?

Answer

Kerala

660) How many seats are reserved for Scheduled Castes in the Lok Sabha?

Answer

84

661) Who is the founder of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)?

Answer

Kanshi Ram

662) All doubts and disputes in connection with election of the President are inquired into and decided by .

Answer

the Supreme Court

663) Who was the first woman judge of the Supreme Court?

Answer

Fatima Beevi

664) Which is the highest law of the land?

Answer

Indian Constitution

665) NITI Aayog is a -

Answer

Constitutional Body

666) When was the Public Service Commission, the original version of the U.P.S.C. set up?

Answer

1st October, 1926

667) President of India can be removed from his office by –

Answer

Parliament

668) Who has the right to decide whether a Bill is a money bill or not?

Answer

Speaker of Lok Sabha

669) The term of office of the Vice-President of India is –

Answer

5 years

670) The maximum strength of Rajya Sabha is –

Answer

250

671) The Ministers in the Union Government hold office during the pleasure of the –

Answer

President

672) Who decides whether a bill is a Money Bill or not?

Answer

Speaker of the Lok Sabha

673) The Parliament can legislate on subjects given in the Union List only in consultation with the State Government for the State of –

Answer

Jammu & Kashmir

674) Who is the constitutional head of the Government of India?

Answer

President

675) The Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of Adhoc judges in:

Answer

Supreme Court

676) The phrase equality before law used in Article 14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from the Constitution of -

Answer

Britain

677) The source of the basic structure theory of the Constitution of India is -

Answer

opinion of jurists

678) The Constitution of India contains –

Answer

395 Articles

679) Which was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution?

Answer

Right to Constitutional Remedies

680) The factors which are most important in determining the impact of anthropogenic activities on environment are -

Answer

Population, affluence per person and the technology used for exploiting resources

681) The session of the parliament is summoned by -

Answer

The President

682) The Constitution _.

Answer

allows reelection of a person to the President's post

683) The idea of 'Directive Principles of State Policy' was borrowed by the framers of the Indian Constitution from the Constitution of –

Answer

the Republic of Ireland

684) In the Constitution of India, the Fundamental Rights –

Answer

formed a part of the original Constitution

685) The success of democracy depends upon the –

Answer

Right to personal liberty

686) Salaries of the judges of the Supreme Court are determined by:

Answer

Parliament

687) The function of Protem Speaker is to –

Answer

swearing in members and hold charge till a regular Speaker is elected

688) Indian Parliament includes :

Answer

President, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

689) The Rajya Sabha is dissolved after –

Answer

None of the above

690) A joint sitting of the two Houses of Indian Parliament is presided over by the-

Answer

Speaker of the Lok Sabha

691) Who can legislate on those residual matters which are not mentioned in Central/ State/Concurrent lists?

Answer

Parliament or State legislatures as adjudicated by the Supreme Court

692) Parliament can Amend the provision on official language of India under the Constitution by -

Answer

a simple majority of its members

693) Who is the Presiding Officer of the Rajya Sabha?

Answer

Vice-President of India

694) Money can be spent out of the Consolidated Fund of India with the approval of –

Answer

The Parliament

695) The Prime Minister of India is –

Answer

Appointed by the President

696) Elections in the Panchayati Raj Institutions in India are conducted by -

Answer

State Election Commissioner

697) The Comptroller and Auditor General of India acts as the chief accountant and auditor for the –

Answer

Union and State Governments

698) The Attorney General of India has the right to audience in –

Answer

any court of law within the territory of India

699) The Supreme Court of India acts as a Federal Court when it deals with –

Answer

Inter-State disputes

700) Article 60 of the Indian Constitution refers to:

Answer

Oath of the President

701) The quorum for Joint Sitting of the Indian Parliament is -

Answer

One-tenth of the total number of members of the House

702) Identify the correct sequence of passing a Budget in the Parliament -

Answer

Discussion on Budget, Appropriation Bill, Finance Bill, Vote on Account

703) The function of a Protem Speaker is to -

Answer

swear members and hold charge till a regular Speaker is elected

704) Resources transferred from the Government of India to States are termed `statutory' if they are made –

Answer

on the recommendations of the Finance Commission

705) The political party which believes in Marxism-Leninism is —

Answer

Communist Party of India

706) What provision in the Constitution enabled the Central Government to impose the service tax and to expand its span?

Answer

Residuary Powers under Article 248

707) What is the tenure of the Chief Election Commissioner of India?

Answer

Six years or till the age of 65 years whichever is earlier

708) Division of powers is the principle of –

Answer

Federal form of Government

709) Who constitutes the Finance Commission after every five years?

Answer

The President

710) Members of the Union Public Service Commission can be removed by the–

Answer

President on the basis of an inquiry and report by the Supreme Court

711) The Legislative Council in a State in India may be created or abolished by the-

Answer

Parliament after the State Legislative Assembly passes a resolution to that effect.

712) The Estimate Committee consists of –

Answer

30 members from Lok Sabha

713) If the Speaker of Lok Sabha intends to vacate his office before the expiry of his term, he sends his resignation to –

Answer

Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha

714) On the subjects mentioned in the concurrent list, laws may be enacted by the –

Answer

States and the Union

715) The Presidential Government operates on the principle of –

Answer

Separation of Powers

716) Most important safeguard of liberty is –

Answer

bold and impartial judiciary

717) How does the Constitution of India describe India as?

Answer

A Union of States

718) Preventive detention means -

Answer

detention without interrogation

719) Draft of Indian Constitution was prepared by—

Answer

Sir B. N. Rao, "Advisor to the Constituent Assembly

720) As per the constitutional provisions. The President of India enjoys the power of absolute veto, suspensive veto and pocket veto. However none of these can be applied on case of giving assent to —

Answer

Money Bill

721) Political liberty implies –

Answer

free political activities of the people

722) Who has the power to prorogue the Lok Sabha?

Answer

The President

723) Panchayati Raj is based on the principles of -

Answer

democratic decentralization

724) Who finally approves the draft Five-Year-Plan?

Answer

National Development Council

725) Which part of the Constitution of India refers to the responsibility of the state towards international peace and security?

Answer

Directive Principles of state policy

726) The purpose of the inclusion of directive principles of state policy in the Indian constitution is to establish?

Answer

Social and Economic Democracy

727) Sarkaria Commission was set up to review -

Answer

the relations between the Union and the State.

728) To whom can a case of dispute in the election of the President be referred?

Answer

Supreme Court of India

729) The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide disputes between the Centre and the States falls under its -

Answer

Original jurisdiction

730) What is the meaning of “Public Interest Litigation”?

Answer

Acase brought by anyone to court involving public interest

731) The Kamraj Plan proposed -

Answer

inducting senior leaders to party work

732) The most important feature of the Indian Parliament is that -

Answer

It is bicameral in nature

733) The members of the Lok Sabha from the Union Territories of India are :

Answer

Chosen by direct election

734) The first reading of the Bill in a House of Parliament refers to :

Answer

The motion for leave to introduce a Bill in the House

735) The term of the Lok Sabha -

Answer

Can be extended by one year at a time during the proclamation of emergency

736) Name the body which was established to provide safety and security of SCs' and STs' social, economic, cultural and educational concerns after an amendment in the Indian constitution?

Answer

National Commission for SC and ST

737) India has been described under Article-1 of the Constitution as a –

Answer

Union of States

738) What does Section 124A of Indian Penal Code deal with?

Answer

Sedition

739) The purpose of Directive Principles of State Policy is to -

Answer

lay down positive instructions which would guide State Policy at all levels

740) Which of the follwoing is an extra-constitutional and non-statutory body?

Answer

Planning Commission

741) The Finance Commission –

Answer

adjudicates on the sharing of resources between Centre and the States

742) The President of India is –

Answer

the Head of State

743) Parliamentary or Presidential Government can be distinguished mainly by –

Answer

the legislative-executive relations

744) The Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955 extends to –

Answer

whole of India

745) India is a federal state because its Constitution provides for -

Answer

division of powers between the Union and the States.

746) Who certifies a Bill to be a Money Bill in India –

Answer

Speaker of the Lok Sabha

747) Who is the competent to dissolve the Parliament?

Answer

The President

748) The Secretary General of the Lok Sabha is the Chief of its Secretariat and is :

Answer

appointed by the Speaker

749) The "Residuary Powers" (not mentioned in the Union, State or Concurrent lists of the Constitution) are vested in –

Answer

Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha

750) What is the composition of the electoral college for the election of Vice-President of India?

Answer

Elected members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

751) India is a secular state because in our country –

Answer

state has no religion

752) The writ of 'Habeas Corpus' is issued in the event of –

Answer

Wrongful police detention

753) Political equality is found in –

Answer

universal adult suffrage

754) Fundamental Rights are not given to –

Answer

Aliens

755) 'Consent of the people' means consent of –

Answer

Majority of the people

756) What is the fascist view of state?

Answer

Nation state is unqucstion ably sovereign.

757) The Government Bill means a bill introduced by a -

Answer

Minister in any House of the Parliament.

758) When an ordinary Bill is referred to a joint sitting of both the Houses of Indian Parliament, it has to be passed by a -

Answer

simple majority of the total number of members of both the Houses present and voting

759) Joint Parliamentary Sessions in India are chaired by the –

Answer

Speaker of the Lok Sabha

760) Seventh schedule of the Constitution of India deals with:

Answer

Distribution of power between the Union and the States

761) Article-32 of the Indian constitution relates to –

Answer

Right to constitutional remedies

762) Which Institution has the final authority to interpret the Constitution of India?

Answer

Supreme Court of India

763) The Chief Justice of a High Court is appointed by –

Answer

The President

764) Concept of welfare state in Indian Constitution is included in -

Answer

Directive Principles of State Policy

765) The annual report of the UPSC is submitted to –

Answer

The President

766) When were the Fundamental Duties included in the Constitution?

Answer

In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment

767) For which peroid the Finance Commission is formed?

Answer

5 years

768) The President can advance money to meet unforeseen expenses from the–

Answer

Contingency Fund

769) If the President wants to resign, he shall address his letter of resignation to :

Answer

Vice-President of India

770) Impeachment Proceedings against the President for violation of the Constitution can be intiated in :

Answer

Either House of Parliament

771) The Ministry sometimes referred to as "Green Ministry" in India is Ministry of-

Answer

Environment and Forests

772) In Presidential Government, the President is –

Answer

independent of the Legislature

773) A judge of the Supreme Court can be removed by -

Answer

The President after an address by the Parliament

774) The State Commission submits its annual report to the -

Answer

Governor

775) The Indian Parliament is competent to enact law on a State subject if –

Answer

emergency under Article 352 is in operation

776) Article 40 of the Constitution of India advises the State to work for -

Answer

Organisation of Village Panchayats

777) In Indian Parliament, a bill may be sent to a select committee –

Answer

at any stage at the discretion of the Speaker

778) Rajya Sabha enjoys more powers than the Lok Sabha in the case of –

Answer

Setting up of new All-India Services

779) Who is competent to dissolve the Raajya Sabha?

Answer

None of these

780) Who has the power of annulment or suspension of Acts and Resolutions of the Autonomous District and Regional Councils?

Answer

The President

781) No person shall be a citizen of India if he has –

Answer

voluntarily acquired citizen ship of another country

782) The Preamble of our Constitution reads India as –

Answer

Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic

783) Indian Parliament can rename or redefine the boundary of a State by –

Answer

a simple majority

784) Constitutional Monarchy means –

Answer

The King exercises power granted by constitution

785) What is popular sovereignty?

Answer

Sovereignty of the people

786) The mind and ideals of the framers of Constitution are reflected in the –

Answer

Preamble

787) When was our National Anthem first sung and where?

Answer

27th December, 1911 in Calcutta

788) In the Constitution of India, the term 'federal' appears in -

Answer

None of the above

789) Which is the sourec of political power in India?

Answer

We, the People

790) Fundamental Rights in India are guaranteed by it through -

Answer

Right to Constitutional Remedies

791) Right to free education within certain limits is –

Answer

guaranteed as a Fundamental Right

792) The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide disputes between the Centre and the State falls under its .

Answer

Original Jurisdiction

793) Sovereignty of Indian Parliament is restricted by:

Answer

Judicial Review

794) Where is the Constitutional power located enabling the Central Government to legislate on cow slaughter?

Answer

Art. 48 in the Directive Principles

795) The Vice President of India is elected by –

Answer

the elected members of the Parliament

796) A Bill referred to a 'Joint Sitting' of the two Houses of the Parliament is required to be passed by –

Answer

a simple majority of the members present

797) What are national parties?

Answer

Parties which have units in various states

798) A very good example of sharing power among different social group is -

Answer

Community government in Belgium

799) A ‘republic’ is a state in which the Head of the State is -

Answer

elected, directly or indirectly, by the people.

800) The Vice-President is the ex-officio Chairman of the –

Answer

Rajya Sabha

801) The Parliament consists of –

Answer

President, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

802) Residuary powers in the Indian Constitution have been assigned to –

Answer

Union Parliament only

803) A money bill can be introduced In –

Answer

only House of the People (Lok Sabha)

804) Who was the First Speaker of the Lok Sabha?

Answer

Ganesh Vasudev Mavlankar

805) A Secular State is one which :

Answer

has no religion of its own

806) Freedom of the press is implied in the right to –

Answer

freedom of speech

807) `Directive Principles' in our Constitution are –

Answer

non-enforceable in the courts of law

808) Democratic Socialism aims at –

Answer

bringing about Socialism through democratic means

809) Who declare the Rajya Sabha adjourned sine die?

Answer

Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha

810) Autocracy means –

Answer

Absolute rule by one

811) Civil equality implies –

Answer

equality of opportunity

812) Right to properly was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights during the rule of –

Answer

Moratii Desai Government

813) The chapter on Fundamental Duties includes –

Answer

Duty to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired out freedom movement.

814) Fundamental Rights granted to the Indian citizens –

Answer

can be suspended

815) The main purpose of including the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution is to–

Answer

establish a welfare State

816) How are legislative excesses of Parliament and Assemblies checked?

Answer

Judicial review

817) On the basis of formation, Uttarakhand is the —

Answer

27th State of Indian Union

818) In the event of occurrence of any vacancy in the office of the Chairperson of the State Commission, who can authorize one of the members to act as Chairperson?

Answer

The Governor

819) Foundation training to the newly recruited IAS (Probationers) is imparted by:

Answer

L.B.S. National Academy of Administration

820) The President of the India is :

Answer

The head of the State as well as Government

821) When a constitutional amendment bill goes to the President, he –

Answer

is bound to give his assent

822) The President of India can issue a proclamation of National Emergency only on the written recommendation of –

Answer

The Council of Ministers of the Union

823) The President of India has the discretionary power to –

Answer

appoint the Prime Minister

824) Name the two non-permanent Houses in the Parliamentary setup of India.

Answer

The Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha

825) The largest committee of Parliament of India is –

Answer

Estimates Committee

826) The constitutional amendment through which the four regional languages namely Bodo, Dogri, Maithali and Santhali were included in the constitution is:

Answer

94th

827) The jurisdiction of state high court can be extended by

Answer

Parliament

828) 'Zero Hour' in the working of the Indian Parliament means –

Answer

Interval between Question Flour and next Agenda

829) "Residuary powers" under the Indian Constitution means –

Answer

the powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

830) If the President wants to resign from his office, he may do so by writing to the –

Answer

Vice President

831) If the name of a tribe has to be excluded from the list of Sched-uled Tribe, who has the power for such exclusion?

Answer

Parliament

832) When the offices of the President and Vice President fall vacant simultaneously, who acts as President?

Answer

The Chief Justice of India

833) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha can be removed from his office by _.

Answer

a resolution passed by the Lok Sabha

834) The discretionary powers of a Governor is limited in –

Answer

Assent to Bills

835) The writ of Prohibition is issued by a superior court -

Answer

to prevent an inferior court or tribunal from exceeding its jurisdiction or acting contrary to the rules of natural justice

836) Which is NOT a central Service?

Answer

Indian Police Service

837) Who is the highest civil servant of the Union Government?

Answer

Cabinet Secretary

838) Which functionary can be invited to give his opinion in the Parliament?

Answer

Attorney-General of India

839) An emergency under Article 352 of the Constitution of India can be declared only during:

Answer

War, external aggression or armed rebellion.

840) The President of India can issue proclamation of Emergency -

Answer

when the decision of the Union Cabinet for the issue of such proclamation has been communicated to him in writing

841) If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then -

Answer

the powers of the Legislature of that State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of the Parliament.

842) The First Act permitting legal marriage with a person not belonging to one's endongamous group is –

Answer

Hindu Marriage Validity Act

843) The states which have a common High Court are –

Answer

Maharashtra and Goa

844) The Supreme Court at Calcutta was established by –

Answer

Regulating Act of 1773

845) What is the maximum period upto which a proclamation issued by the President under Article 356 of the Constitution and approved/extended by the Parliament may, normally, remain in force?

Answer

One year

846) The primary function of the Finance Commission in India is to -

Answer

Advise the president on financial matters.

847) Article 368 of the Indian Constitution deals with –

Answer

Amending Procedure

848) Which officer of the Government of India has the right to take part in the proceedings of Parliament of India even though he is not a member?

Answer

Attorney General of India

849) The Attorney General of India is appointed by –

Answer

the President of India

850) The term of office of the Advocate General of a State is:

Answer

not fixed

851) Indian Parliament consists of -

Answer

President and both the Houses

852) Money bill is introduced in -

Answer

Lok Sabha

853) The Parliament can legislate on a subject in the state list -

Answer

if the Rajya Sabha passes such a resolution

854) Who is competent to dissolve the Rajya Sabha?

Answer

None of these

855) The function of the pro-tam in the absence of Speaker is to -

Answer

officiate as speaker when the speaker is to be elected

856) The word "Secular" was added to the Preamble of the Constitution of India by which Constitutional Amendment?

Answer

42nd Constitutional Amendment

857) Which period below depicts internal emergency in India under article 352?

Answer

20th June, 1975 to 20th March, 1977

858) What is ordinary Law?

Answer

Laws made and enforced by the Government

859) The Supreme Court is empowered to settle election disputes of President and Vice-President. This is its –

Answer

Original Jurisdiction

860) Which two states have a common High Court?

Answer

Haryana and Punjab

861) When a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, the right to move a Court for the enforcement of all Fundamental Rights remains suspended, except -

Answer

Article 20 and Article 21

862) If a budget is defeated in the legislature of a state then –

Answer

The council of Ministers along with the Chief Minister has to resign

863) Formal or procedural democracy does not by any means guarantee -

Answer

the rule of law

864) Despite being a Republican State, India is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations whose head is the British Monarch. This is because -

Answer

this membership only shows that the British ruled over India

865) A bill presented in Parliament becomes an Act after -

Answer

The president has given his assent

866) According to our Constitution, the Rajya Sabha -

Answer

is not subject of dissolution

867) As a non-member who can participate in the proceedings of either House of Parliament -

Answer

Attorney General

868) The idea of Lokpal is taken from –

Answer

Scandinavian Countries

869) The Presidential system operates most successfully in the USA because of—

Answer

Minor contradictions in society

870) The House of Lords in Great Britain is mainly retained because -

Answer

It is maintained as an institution

871) The growth of judicial power over the last one hundred years in liberal democracies have taken place because -

Answer

Protect Human Rights

872) Public opinion is –

Answer

The opinion of the majority

873) We have a system of Judicial Review in -

Answer

Both in India and U. S. A.

874) Who is the highest civil servant of the Union Government?

Answer

Cabinet Secretary

875) A member of UPSC may be removed on the ground of misbehaviour by -

Answer

The President on the basis of enquiry by the Supreme Court.

876) Judicial review in the Indian Constitution is based on :

Answer

Procedure established by Law

877) While a proclamation of emergency is in operation the duration of the Lok Sabha can be extended for a period -

Answer

of one year at a time

878) The members of the All India Services serve the –

Answer

both the Union and State Governments

879) Who is the Chief Law Officer of the Government of India?

Answer

The Attorney General of India

880) Which is the highest body that approves Five Year Plans in the country?

Answer

National Development Council

881) The oath of office is administered to the Governor by the:

Answer

Chief Justice of High Court

882) In which way the President can assign any of the functions of the Union Government to the State Government?

Answer

In consultation with the Government of the State

883) Who presides over the Joint Session of Indian Parliament?

Answer

Speaker of look Sabha

884) Indian Parliament Means –

Answer

President of India - Rajya Sabha - Lok Sabha

885) The President of India is elected by –

Answer

elected members of both houses of Parliament and elected members of State legislative assemblies

886) The Fourth Schedule to the Constitution of India deals with :

Answer

allocation of seats in the Council of States.

887) The Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India contains -

Answer

the Union List, the State List and the Concurrent List

888) What is meant by social justice?

Answer

All kinds of discrimination based on caste, creed, colour and sex should be eliminated.

889) The States and the Central Government derive power from -

Answer

the Constitution of India

890) President of India exercises his powers —

Answer

either directly or through officers subordinate to him

891) Which of these is NOT included as a Fundamental Right in the Indian Constitution?

Answer

Right to equal wages for equal work

892) A seat of a M. P. can be declared vacant if he absents himself from the house for a continuous period of —

Answer

None of the above / More than one of the above

893) The purpose of an adjournment motion is to —

Answer

Draw the attention of the House to a matter of urgent public importance

894) What is meant when the Constitution declares India a "Secular State"?

Answer

The state regards religions as a private affairs of the citizen and does not discriminate on this basis

895) January 26 selected as the date for the inauguration of the Constitution because –

Answer

the Congress had observed it as the Independence Day in 1930

896) Article 368 of the Constitution of India deals with -

Answer

the powers of the Parliament of India to amend the Constitution

897) The Constitution of India assures economic justice to citizens through –

Answer

Preamble

898) What was the exact constitutional position of the Indian Republic when the Constitution was brought into force with effect from 26th January, 1950?

Answer

A Sovereign Democratic Republic

899) The Constituent Assembly of India was set up under the –

Answer

Cabinet Mission plan

900) The two basic principles of the liberal theory of democracy as emphasised by John Locke, are –

Answer

Universal Adult Franchise and the Right to Property

901) The constitution of India describes India as –

Answer

A Union of States

902) Direct Democracy is a system of Government in which –

Answer

People take part directly in the policy making and administration of the country.

903) Which part of the Indian Constitution has been described as the `Soul' of the constitution?

Answer

Right to Constitutional Remedies

904) The Fundamental Rights in our Constitution are inspired by the Constitution of–

Answer

United States of America

905) Under the Constitution, the power to issue a writ of Habeas Corpus is vested in –

Answer

Both Supreme Court and High Courts

906) In the absence of both the President of India and the Vice President of India who shall act as the President of India?

Answer

Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

907) The President's Rule is imposed on a State in India, when –

Answer

There is a Constitutional breakdown

908) The two provisions of the Constitution of India that most clearly express the power of Judicial review are:

Answer

Article 32 and Article 226

909) The `Contingency Fund' of the state is operated by -

Answer

The Governor of the state

910) In India, the Residuary Powers are vested with –

Answer

Union Government

911) The president of India addresses both Houses of Parliament assembled together at the com- mencement of the first session –

Answer

Both 1 and 2

912) A high court judge addresses his letter of resignation to :

Answer

The President

913) From which fund can the unanticipated expenditure be met without the prior approval of the Parliament?

Answer

Contingency Fund of India

914) A member of the Union Public Service Commission can be removed by the –

Answer

President

915) Parliament exercises control over public expenditure through –

Answer

Comptroller and Auditor General

916) What is the plural voting system?

Answer

Eligible voter exercises one vote and some voters with specific qaulifications cast more than one vote.

917) The Indian Constitution provides the country with three categories of civil services, namely :

Answer

administrative, police and foreign services

918) The Judges of the High Court hold office –

Answer

till they have attained 62 years of age

919) In which case did the Supreme Court restore the primacy of the Fundamental Rights over the Directive Principles of State Policy?

Answer

Minerva Mills Case

920) What is the structure of Panchayati Raj?

Answer

Zilla Panchayat → Block Pan-chayat → Gram Panchayat → Gram Sabha

921) A law can be enacted, or executive order issued, even contrary to Article 19, during proclamation of emergency -

Answer

caused by war or external aggression

922) The Residuary powers of the Indian Union are –

Answer

vested with the Centre

923) The Sociogram' technique is used to study -

Answer

Human Relations

924) Who is authorized to transfer the judges of one High Court to another High Court?

Answer

The President

925) The Chief Justice of a High Court is appointed by -

Answer

President on the advice of Governor of the state concerned and the Chief Justice of India

926) What are the basic, functions of Public Accounts Committee (PAC)?

Answer

to examine the statement of accounts showing the income and expenditure of state corporations, trading and manufacturing schemes and projects.

927) When and where Panchayati Raj system in India was introduced?

Answer

October 2, 1959; Nagor (Rajasthan)

928) An ordinance issued by Governor is subject to approval by –

Answer

The State Legislature

929) According to the Indian Constitution, which one is not included in the fundamental right to equality?

Answer

Economic equality

930) The Chairman of the Finance Cotnmission must be –

Answer

A person having experience in Public Affairs

931) Under single transferable vote system each voter can –

Answer

Indicate as many preferences as there arc candidates to be elected.

932) While dealing with complaints of violation of Human Rights by the members of the armed forces, the Commission either on its own motion or on receipt of a petition will -

Answer

seek a report from the Central Government

933) A federal government is in the shape of –

Answer

Agreement between the Centre and the States

934) The main feature of the Federal State is –

Answer

Decentralisation

935) Which Committee/Commission examined the Centre and State relationship?

Answer

Sarkaria Commission

936) What does the "Judicial Review" function of the Supreme Court mean?

Answer

Examine the constitutional validity of the laws

937) Which statement is true in relation to the Protection of Human Rights Act?

Answer

The Act came into force on 28th September, 1993

938) Who is not the ex officio member of the National Human Rights Commission?

Answer

The Chairperson of the Law Commission of India

939) Electoral disputes arising out of Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections are settled by -

Answer

Supreme Court of India

940) Panchayati Raj System was implemented first in the pair of states –

Answer

Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan

941) What is the system of Local Self Government in the Panchayati Raj set up?

Answer

Three tier structure at village, block and district level

942) The Indian parliamentary system is different from the British Parliamentary system in that India has?

Answer

The system of judicial review

943) The Parliament can make any law for the whole or any part of India for implementing international treaties?

Answer

Without the consent of any state

944) In what way does the Indian Parliament exercise control over the administration?

Answer

Through Parliamentary Committee

945) The 73rd Amendment of the Indian Constitution deals with -

Answer

Panchayati Raj

946) Members of the Executive under Presidential System of Government –

Answer

are not members of either House of Legislature

947) The Vice-President is:

Answer

Not a member of the Parliament

948) In which of the Parliamentary Financial Committees is the Rajya Sabha not represented?

Answer

Estimates Committee

949) A Panchayat Samiti at the block level is -

Answer

A supervisory authority

950) The Governor of an Indian State is appointed by the –

Answer

President of India

951) A State cannot exist without –

Answer

Some kind of government

952) Who is the highest Law Officer of a State?

Answer

Advocate General

953) The members of Gram Sabha are -

Answer

Registered voters of Village Panchayat

954) If there is dispute between Panchayat and Cantonment Board, who will decide finally?

Answer

State Government, Subject to approval of central Government

955) Who notify the alteration in limits of Block and Zila Panchayat?

Answer

Governor

956) The Planning Commission of India has been constituted -

Answer

through a cabinet decision in this regard

957) The salaries and emoluments of the judges of the Supreme Court are charged on :

Answer

The Consolidated Fund of India

958) For election to the Lok Sabha, a nomination paper can be filed by -

Answer

any citizen of India whose name appears in the electoral roll of a constituency.

959) The comptroller and Auditor General of India -

Answer

Is not eligible for any further office either under the Central government or the state government after his retirement

960) The three-tier Panchayat Raj system in India was proposed by the –

Answer

Balwant Rai Mehta Committee

961) Joint sittings of the two Houses of Indian Parliament are held to -

Answer

consider and pass a Bill on which the two Houses disagree

962) The Parliament can legislate on a subject in the State list -

Answer

if the Rajya Sabha passes such a resolution

963) No money bill can be introduced in the Legislative Assembly of the a State, except on the recommendations of -

Answer

the Governor of the State

964) Who nominates the Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee of Indian Parliament?

Answer

The Speaker of Lok Sabha

965) The presidential system operates on the principle of –

Answer

Separation of powers

966) Which Amendment Act introduced changes in the preamble to the Indian Constitution?

Answer

the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976

967) The expression tratna Sabha' correctly refers to –

Answer

Electorate for the Panchayat

968) Judges of the Supreme Court and High Court can be removed by –

Answer

The President

969) Where the High Courts in India first set up?

Answer

Bombay, Madras, Calcutta

970) Who is not the ex officio member of the National Human Rights Commission?

Answer

The Chairperson of the Law Commission of India

971) The term of office of members of the National Human Rights Commission from the date on which he/she enters upon his /her office is -

Answer

five years or till the age of 70 years

972) Which statement is true in relation to the Protection of Human Rights Act?

Answer

The Act came into force on 28th September, 1993

973) The Municipal Commissioner is appointed by -

Answer

State Government

974) The main purpose of Panchayati Raj is -

Answer

To make people politically conscious

975) The legislature in a democratic country can influence public opinion by –

Answer

Focusing attention on public issues

976) There is a Parliamentary system of Government in India because –

Answer

The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha

977) The chairman of the Public Accounts Committee in the Indian Parliament is :

Answer

The Leader of Opposition Party

978) Under which law it is prescribed that all proceedings in the Supreme Court of India shall be in English language?

Answer

Article 348 of the Constitution of India

979) Stability of the Government is assured in –

Answer

Presidential Form of Government.

980) Who has the right to seek advisory opinion of the Supreme Court of India, on any question of law?

Answer

President

981) The number of judges can be modified in the Supreme Court by -

Answer

Parliament by Law

982) Ideas of welfare state are contained in –

Answer

Directive Principles of State Policy

983) The Supreme Court of India enjoys -

Answer

Original, appellate and advisory jurisdictions.

984) Vice-President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of -

Answer

members of both Houses of Parliament

985) Department of official languages is subordinate office of which ministry?

Answer

Ministry of Home Affairs

986) The Prime Minister of India is the head of the -

Answer

None of them

987) If the position of President and Vice-President are vacant, who officiates as the President of India?

Answer

The Chief Justice of India

988) The proposal for framing of the Constitution of India by an elected Constituent Assembly was made by -

Answer

British cabinet Delegation

989) As per United Nations Convention on the Law of sea (UNCLOS) states are entitled for Jurisdiction over sea water as under —

Answer

two hundred miles as Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)

990) Under Bush Doctrine, the USA held states responsible for activities inside their territor and thus acquired the right to -

Answer

act unilaterally against rogue and failed states

991) The US stopped cultivating ties with Taliban regime in Afghanistan after—

Answer

attacks on US embassies in Kenya and Tanzania

992) The Council of Ministers has to resign if no-confidence motion is passed by a majority of members of-

Answer

Lok Sabha

993) If the PM belonged to the upper House of Parliament?

Answer

He will not be able to vote in his favour in the event of a no-confidence motion.

994) If the Prime Minister is a member of the Rajya Sabha -

Answer

He/she cannot take part in the voting when a vote of no confidence is under consideration

995) The impeachment of the President of India can be initiated in -

Answer

either house of the Parliament

996) The President of India is elected by a proportional representation system through single transferable vote. This implies that -

Answer

all MPs and MLAs have one vote each

997) Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in India is appointed by the -

Answer

President

998) The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide disputes between the centre and the states falls under its :

Answer

Original jurisdiction

999) The power to enlarge the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India with respect to any matter included in the Union list of legislative powers rests with:

Answer

The Parliament

1000) The Legislative Council in a State in India can be created or abolished by the -

Answer

Parliament after the state assembly passes the resolution of that effect.


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