[1] The Social System of the Harappans was:
A.
Fairly egalitarian
B.
Slave-Labour based
C.
Colour (Varna) based
D.
Caste based
Ans:
Fairly egalitarian
Explanation :
The Social System of Harappans was fairly egalitarian (equality and equal rights). The archaeological record of the Indus civilization provides practically no evidence of armies, kings, slaves, social conflict, prisons, and other oft-negative traits that we traditionally associated with early civilizations.
[2] Which of the following Vedas provides information about the civilization of the Early Vedic Age?
A.
Rig-veda
B.
Yajur-veda
C.
Atharva-veda
D.
Sama-veda
Ans:
Rig-veda
Explanation :
The Rig Veda is a collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns counted among the four Hindu religious texts known as the Vedas. The Rig Veda was likely composed between roughly 1700–1100 BCE, making it one of the oldest texts of any Indo-Iranian language, one of the world's oldest religious texts.
[3] The university which became famous in the post-Gupta Era was:
A.
Kanchi
B.
Taxila
C.
Nalanda
D.
Vallabhi
Ans:
Nalanda
Explanation :
Nalanda was an ancient centre of higher learning in Bihar, which was a Buddhist centre of learning from the fifth or sixth century A.D. to 1197 CE.
[4] Banabhatta was the court poet of which emperor?
A.
Vikramaditya
B.
Kumaragupta
C.
Harshavardhana
D.
Kanishka
Ans:
Harshavardhana
Explanation :
Bāṇabhaṭṭa was a 7th-century Sanskrit prose writer and poet of India. He was the Asthana Kavi in the court of King Harsha Vardhana, who reigned c. 606–647 CE in north India first from Sthanvishvara (Thanesar), and later Kannauj.
[5] Postal voting is otherwise called:
A.
plural voting
B.
proxy voting
C.
weighted voting
D.
sceret voting
Ans:
proxy voting
Explanation :
Vote-by-mail (also known as Vote from Home) is a variation of postal voting in the United States in which a ballot is mailed to the home of a registered voter, the voter fills it out and returns it via postal mail or drops off the ballot in-person into a secure drop box or at a voting center.
[6] Stability of the Government is assured in -
A.
Parliamentary Form of Government
B.
Presidential Form of Government
C.
Plural Executive System
D.
Direction Democracy
Ans:
Presidential Form of Government
Explanation :
Stable governance is the mechanism through which the basic human needs of the population are largely met, respect for minority rights is assured, conflicts are managed peacefully through inclusive political processes, and competition for power occurs nonviolently.
[7] According to the Indian Constitution, the vacancy in the office of the President of India shall be filled within -
A.
1 month
B.
6 months
C.
3 months
D.
1 year
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
An election to fill a vacancy in the office of President occurring by reason of his death, resignation or removal, or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible after, and in no case later than six months from, the date of occurrence of the vacancy; and the person elected to fill the vacancy
[8] Who is the Tennis star to become World No.1 seed at the youngest age?
A.
Steffi Graf
B.
Monica Seles
C.
Chris Evert
D.
Martina Hingis
Ans:
Martina Hingis
Explanation :
Martina Hingis, (born September 30, 1980, Košice, Czechoslovakia *now in Slovakia+), Swiss professional tennis player who became the youngest person in the “open” era to win a Grand Slam singles title and the youngest to be ranked world number one.
[9] What is "Vishva Mohini"?
A.
Name for India's Beauty Queen
B.
The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music
C.
An Indian ship
D.
A famous book on Indian dances
Ans:
A famous book on Indian dances
Explanation :
Name for India's Beauty Queen; The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music; An Indian ship; A famous book on Indian dances.
[10] Which one of the following substances is used for preservation of food grains?
A.
Sodium benzoate
B.
Vinegar
C.
Sodium chloride
D.
Potassium permanganate
Ans:
Sodium benzoate
Explanation :
There are three classes of chemical preservatives commonly used in foods: Benzoates (such as sodium benzoate.
[11] The disease caused by Asbestos is:
A.
Emphysema
B.
Paralysis
C.
Diarrhoea
D.
Dysentery
Ans:
Emphysema
Explanation :
Asbestos-related diseases include non-malignant disorders such as asbestosis (pulmonary fibrosis due to asbestos), diffuse pleural thickening, pleural plaques, pleural effusion, rounded atelectasis and malignancies such as lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma.
[12] In the eye, colour vision is effected by the presence of:
A.
Choroid coat
B.
Sclerotic coat
C.
Rods
D.
Cones
Ans:
Cones
Explanation :
Color vision in the eye is affected due to the presence of Cones. These are less sensitive to light than rod cells in the retina, but allow the perception and understanding of color in bright lights or adequate lights. They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images.
[13] The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are:
A.
smooth and dry
B.
rough and sticky
C.
rough and dry
D.
large and showy
Ans:
rough and sticky
Explanation :
The anthers may produce a large number of pollen grains, while the stamens are generally long and stick up out of the flower. Their stigmas may be large and feathery to catch the pollen grains. Insects may visit them to collect pollen; there are some examples of flowers which are both wind and insect pollinated.
[14] Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated:
A.
Europe
B.
Pacific Occan
C.
Africa
D.
South America
Ans:
Pacific Occan
Explanation :
Most of the Earth's volcanoes are located around the Pacific Ring of Fire because that the location of most of the Earth's subduction zones.
[15] The deflection of the winds to the right in the northern hemisphere is caused by:
A.
revolution of the earth
B.
rotation of the earth
C.
uneven heating of the earth
D.
All the above
Ans:
rotation of the earth
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
The Social System of Harappans was fairly egalitarian (equality and equal rights). The archaeological record of the Indus civilization provides practically no evidence of armies, kings, slaves, social conflict, prisons, and other oft-negative traits that we traditionally associated with early civilizations.
[2] Which of the following Vedas provides information about the civilization of the Early Vedic Age?
A.
Rig-veda
B.
Yajur-veda
C.
Atharva-veda
D.
Sama-veda
Ans:
Rig-veda
Explanation :
The Rig Veda is a collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns counted among the four Hindu religious texts known as the Vedas. The Rig Veda was likely composed between roughly 1700–1100 BCE, making it one of the oldest texts of any Indo-Iranian language, one of the world's oldest religious texts.
[3] The university which became famous in the post-Gupta Era was:
A.
Kanchi
B.
Taxila
C.
Nalanda
D.
Vallabhi
Ans:
Nalanda
Explanation :
Nalanda was an ancient centre of higher learning in Bihar, which was a Buddhist centre of learning from the fifth or sixth century A.D. to 1197 CE.
[4] Banabhatta was the court poet of which emperor?
A.
Vikramaditya
B.
Kumaragupta
C.
Harshavardhana
D.
Kanishka
Ans:
Harshavardhana
Explanation :
Bāṇabhaṭṭa was a 7th-century Sanskrit prose writer and poet of India. He was the Asthana Kavi in the court of King Harsha Vardhana, who reigned c. 606–647 CE in north India first from Sthanvishvara (Thanesar), and later Kannauj.
[5] Postal voting is otherwise called:
A.
plural voting
B.
proxy voting
C.
weighted voting
D.
sceret voting
Ans:
proxy voting
Explanation :
Vote-by-mail (also known as Vote from Home) is a variation of postal voting in the United States in which a ballot is mailed to the home of a registered voter, the voter fills it out and returns it via postal mail or drops off the ballot in-person into a secure drop box or at a voting center.
[6] Stability of the Government is assured in -
A.
Parliamentary Form of Government
B.
Presidential Form of Government
C.
Plural Executive System
D.
Direction Democracy
Ans:
Presidential Form of Government
Explanation :
Stable governance is the mechanism through which the basic human needs of the population are largely met, respect for minority rights is assured, conflicts are managed peacefully through inclusive political processes, and competition for power occurs nonviolently.
[7] According to the Indian Constitution, the vacancy in the office of the President of India shall be filled within -
A.
1 month
B.
6 months
C.
3 months
D.
1 year
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
An election to fill a vacancy in the office of President occurring by reason of his death, resignation or removal, or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible after, and in no case later than six months from, the date of occurrence of the vacancy; and the person elected to fill the vacancy
[8] Who is the Tennis star to become World No.1 seed at the youngest age?
A.
Steffi Graf
B.
Monica Seles
C.
Chris Evert
D.
Martina Hingis
Ans:
Martina Hingis
Explanation :
Martina Hingis, (born September 30, 1980, Košice, Czechoslovakia *now in Slovakia+), Swiss professional tennis player who became the youngest person in the “open” era to win a Grand Slam singles title and the youngest to be ranked world number one.
[9] What is "Vishva Mohini"?
A.
Name for India's Beauty Queen
B.
The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music
C.
An Indian ship
D.
A famous book on Indian dances
Ans:
A famous book on Indian dances
Explanation :
Name for India's Beauty Queen; The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music; An Indian ship; A famous book on Indian dances.
[10] Which one of the following substances is used for preservation of food grains?
A.
Sodium benzoate
B.
Vinegar
C.
Sodium chloride
D.
Potassium permanganate
Ans:
Sodium benzoate
Explanation :
There are three classes of chemical preservatives commonly used in foods: Benzoates (such as sodium benzoate.
[11] The disease caused by Asbestos is:
A.
Emphysema
B.
Paralysis
C.
Diarrhoea
D.
Dysentery
Ans:
Emphysema
Explanation :
Asbestos-related diseases include non-malignant disorders such as asbestosis (pulmonary fibrosis due to asbestos), diffuse pleural thickening, pleural plaques, pleural effusion, rounded atelectasis and malignancies such as lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma.
[12] In the eye, colour vision is effected by the presence of:
A.
Choroid coat
B.
Sclerotic coat
C.
Rods
D.
Cones
Ans:
Cones
Explanation :
Color vision in the eye is affected due to the presence of Cones. These are less sensitive to light than rod cells in the retina, but allow the perception and understanding of color in bright lights or adequate lights. They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images.
[13] The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are:
A.
smooth and dry
B.
rough and sticky
C.
rough and dry
D.
large and showy
Ans:
rough and sticky
Explanation :
The anthers may produce a large number of pollen grains, while the stamens are generally long and stick up out of the flower. Their stigmas may be large and feathery to catch the pollen grains. Insects may visit them to collect pollen; there are some examples of flowers which are both wind and insect pollinated.
[14] Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated:
A.
Europe
B.
Pacific Occan
C.
Africa
D.
South America
Ans:
Pacific Occan
Explanation :
Most of the Earth's volcanoes are located around the Pacific Ring of Fire because that the location of most of the Earth's subduction zones.
[15] The deflection of the winds to the right in the northern hemisphere is caused by:
A.
revolution of the earth
B.
rotation of the earth
C.
uneven heating of the earth
D.
All the above
Ans:
rotation of the earth
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Nalanda was an ancient centre of higher learning in Bihar, which was a Buddhist centre of learning from the fifth or sixth century A.D. to 1197 CE.
[4] Banabhatta was the court poet of which emperor?
A.
Vikramaditya
B.
Kumaragupta
C.
Harshavardhana
D.
Kanishka
Ans:
Harshavardhana
Explanation :
Bāṇabhaṭṭa was a 7th-century Sanskrit prose writer and poet of India. He was the Asthana Kavi in the court of King Harsha Vardhana, who reigned c. 606–647 CE in north India first from Sthanvishvara (Thanesar), and later Kannauj.
[5] Postal voting is otherwise called:
A.
plural voting
B.
proxy voting
C.
weighted voting
D.
sceret voting
Ans:
proxy voting
Explanation :
Vote-by-mail (also known as Vote from Home) is a variation of postal voting in the United States in which a ballot is mailed to the home of a registered voter, the voter fills it out and returns it via postal mail or drops off the ballot in-person into a secure drop box or at a voting center.
[6] Stability of the Government is assured in -
A.
Parliamentary Form of Government
B.
Presidential Form of Government
C.
Plural Executive System
D.
Direction Democracy
Ans:
Presidential Form of Government
Explanation :
Stable governance is the mechanism through which the basic human needs of the population are largely met, respect for minority rights is assured, conflicts are managed peacefully through inclusive political processes, and competition for power occurs nonviolently.
[7] According to the Indian Constitution, the vacancy in the office of the President of India shall be filled within -
A.
1 month
B.
6 months
C.
3 months
D.
1 year
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
An election to fill a vacancy in the office of President occurring by reason of his death, resignation or removal, or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible after, and in no case later than six months from, the date of occurrence of the vacancy; and the person elected to fill the vacancy
[8] Who is the Tennis star to become World No.1 seed at the youngest age?
A.
Steffi Graf
B.
Monica Seles
C.
Chris Evert
D.
Martina Hingis
Ans:
Martina Hingis
Explanation :
Martina Hingis, (born September 30, 1980, Košice, Czechoslovakia *now in Slovakia+), Swiss professional tennis player who became the youngest person in the “open” era to win a Grand Slam singles title and the youngest to be ranked world number one.
[9] What is "Vishva Mohini"?
A.
Name for India's Beauty Queen
B.
The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music
C.
An Indian ship
D.
A famous book on Indian dances
Ans:
A famous book on Indian dances
Explanation :
Name for India's Beauty Queen; The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music; An Indian ship; A famous book on Indian dances.
[10] Which one of the following substances is used for preservation of food grains?
A.
Sodium benzoate
B.
Vinegar
C.
Sodium chloride
D.
Potassium permanganate
Ans:
Sodium benzoate
Explanation :
There are three classes of chemical preservatives commonly used in foods: Benzoates (such as sodium benzoate.
[11] The disease caused by Asbestos is:
A.
Emphysema
B.
Paralysis
C.
Diarrhoea
D.
Dysentery
Ans:
Emphysema
Explanation :
Asbestos-related diseases include non-malignant disorders such as asbestosis (pulmonary fibrosis due to asbestos), diffuse pleural thickening, pleural plaques, pleural effusion, rounded atelectasis and malignancies such as lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma.
[12] In the eye, colour vision is effected by the presence of:
A.
Choroid coat
B.
Sclerotic coat
C.
Rods
D.
Cones
Ans:
Cones
Explanation :
Color vision in the eye is affected due to the presence of Cones. These are less sensitive to light than rod cells in the retina, but allow the perception and understanding of color in bright lights or adequate lights. They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images.
[13] The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are:
A.
smooth and dry
B.
rough and sticky
C.
rough and dry
D.
large and showy
Ans:
rough and sticky
Explanation :
The anthers may produce a large number of pollen grains, while the stamens are generally long and stick up out of the flower. Their stigmas may be large and feathery to catch the pollen grains. Insects may visit them to collect pollen; there are some examples of flowers which are both wind and insect pollinated.
[14] Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated:
A.
Europe
B.
Pacific Occan
C.
Africa
D.
South America
Ans:
Pacific Occan
Explanation :
Most of the Earth's volcanoes are located around the Pacific Ring of Fire because that the location of most of the Earth's subduction zones.
[15] The deflection of the winds to the right in the northern hemisphere is caused by:
A.
revolution of the earth
B.
rotation of the earth
C.
uneven heating of the earth
D.
All the above
Ans:
rotation of the earth
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Vote-by-mail (also known as Vote from Home) is a variation of postal voting in the United States in which a ballot is mailed to the home of a registered voter, the voter fills it out and returns it via postal mail or drops off the ballot in-person into a secure drop box or at a voting center.
[6] Stability of the Government is assured in -
A.
Parliamentary Form of Government
B.
Presidential Form of Government
C.
Plural Executive System
D.
Direction Democracy
Ans:
Presidential Form of Government
Explanation :
Stable governance is the mechanism through which the basic human needs of the population are largely met, respect for minority rights is assured, conflicts are managed peacefully through inclusive political processes, and competition for power occurs nonviolently.
[7] According to the Indian Constitution, the vacancy in the office of the President of India shall be filled within -
A.
1 month
B.
6 months
C.
3 months
D.
1 year
Ans:
6 months
Explanation :
An election to fill a vacancy in the office of President occurring by reason of his death, resignation or removal, or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible after, and in no case later than six months from, the date of occurrence of the vacancy; and the person elected to fill the vacancy
[8] Who is the Tennis star to become World No.1 seed at the youngest age?
A.
Steffi Graf
B.
Monica Seles
C.
Chris Evert
D.
Martina Hingis
Ans:
Martina Hingis
Explanation :
Martina Hingis, (born September 30, 1980, Košice, Czechoslovakia *now in Slovakia+), Swiss professional tennis player who became the youngest person in the “open” era to win a Grand Slam singles title and the youngest to be ranked world number one.
[9] What is "Vishva Mohini"?
A.
Name for India's Beauty Queen
B.
The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music
C.
An Indian ship
D.
A famous book on Indian dances
Ans:
A famous book on Indian dances
Explanation :
Name for India's Beauty Queen; The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music; An Indian ship; A famous book on Indian dances.
[10] Which one of the following substances is used for preservation of food grains?
A.
Sodium benzoate
B.
Vinegar
C.
Sodium chloride
D.
Potassium permanganate
Ans:
Sodium benzoate
Explanation :
There are three classes of chemical preservatives commonly used in foods: Benzoates (such as sodium benzoate.
[11] The disease caused by Asbestos is:
A.
Emphysema
B.
Paralysis
C.
Diarrhoea
D.
Dysentery
Ans:
Emphysema
Explanation :
Asbestos-related diseases include non-malignant disorders such as asbestosis (pulmonary fibrosis due to asbestos), diffuse pleural thickening, pleural plaques, pleural effusion, rounded atelectasis and malignancies such as lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma.
[12] In the eye, colour vision is effected by the presence of:
A.
Choroid coat
B.
Sclerotic coat
C.
Rods
D.
Cones
Ans:
Cones
Explanation :
Color vision in the eye is affected due to the presence of Cones. These are less sensitive to light than rod cells in the retina, but allow the perception and understanding of color in bright lights or adequate lights. They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images.
[13] The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are:
A.
smooth and dry
B.
rough and sticky
C.
rough and dry
D.
large and showy
Ans:
rough and sticky
Explanation :
The anthers may produce a large number of pollen grains, while the stamens are generally long and stick up out of the flower. Their stigmas may be large and feathery to catch the pollen grains. Insects may visit them to collect pollen; there are some examples of flowers which are both wind and insect pollinated.
[14] Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated:
A.
Europe
B.
Pacific Occan
C.
Africa
D.
South America
Ans:
Pacific Occan
Explanation :
Most of the Earth's volcanoes are located around the Pacific Ring of Fire because that the location of most of the Earth's subduction zones.
[15] The deflection of the winds to the right in the northern hemisphere is caused by:
A.
revolution of the earth
B.
rotation of the earth
C.
uneven heating of the earth
D.
All the above
Ans:
rotation of the earth
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
An election to fill a vacancy in the office of President occurring by reason of his death, resignation or removal, or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible after, and in no case later than six months from, the date of occurrence of the vacancy; and the person elected to fill the vacancy
[8] Who is the Tennis star to become World No.1 seed at the youngest age?
A.
Steffi Graf
B.
Monica Seles
C.
Chris Evert
D.
Martina Hingis
Ans:
Martina Hingis
Explanation :
Martina Hingis, (born September 30, 1980, Košice, Czechoslovakia *now in Slovakia+), Swiss professional tennis player who became the youngest person in the “open” era to win a Grand Slam singles title and the youngest to be ranked world number one.
[9] What is "Vishva Mohini"?
A.
Name for India's Beauty Queen
B.
The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music
C.
An Indian ship
D.
A famous book on Indian dances
Ans:
A famous book on Indian dances
Explanation :
Name for India's Beauty Queen; The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music; An Indian ship; A famous book on Indian dances.
[10] Which one of the following substances is used for preservation of food grains?
A.
Sodium benzoate
B.
Vinegar
C.
Sodium chloride
D.
Potassium permanganate
Ans:
Sodium benzoate
Explanation :
There are three classes of chemical preservatives commonly used in foods: Benzoates (such as sodium benzoate.
[11] The disease caused by Asbestos is:
A.
Emphysema
B.
Paralysis
C.
Diarrhoea
D.
Dysentery
Ans:
Emphysema
Explanation :
Asbestos-related diseases include non-malignant disorders such as asbestosis (pulmonary fibrosis due to asbestos), diffuse pleural thickening, pleural plaques, pleural effusion, rounded atelectasis and malignancies such as lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma.
[12] In the eye, colour vision is effected by the presence of:
A.
Choroid coat
B.
Sclerotic coat
C.
Rods
D.
Cones
Ans:
Cones
Explanation :
Color vision in the eye is affected due to the presence of Cones. These are less sensitive to light than rod cells in the retina, but allow the perception and understanding of color in bright lights or adequate lights. They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images.
[13] The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are:
A.
smooth and dry
B.
rough and sticky
C.
rough and dry
D.
large and showy
Ans:
rough and sticky
Explanation :
The anthers may produce a large number of pollen grains, while the stamens are generally long and stick up out of the flower. Their stigmas may be large and feathery to catch the pollen grains. Insects may visit them to collect pollen; there are some examples of flowers which are both wind and insect pollinated.
[14] Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated:
A.
Europe
B.
Pacific Occan
C.
Africa
D.
South America
Ans:
Pacific Occan
Explanation :
Most of the Earth's volcanoes are located around the Pacific Ring of Fire because that the location of most of the Earth's subduction zones.
[15] The deflection of the winds to the right in the northern hemisphere is caused by:
A.
revolution of the earth
B.
rotation of the earth
C.
uneven heating of the earth
D.
All the above
Ans:
rotation of the earth
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Name for India's Beauty Queen; The title given to Lata Mangeshkar for her contribution to music; An Indian ship; A famous book on Indian dances.
[10] Which one of the following substances is used for preservation of food grains?
A.
Sodium benzoate
B.
Vinegar
C.
Sodium chloride
D.
Potassium permanganate
Ans:
Sodium benzoate
Explanation :
There are three classes of chemical preservatives commonly used in foods: Benzoates (such as sodium benzoate.
[11] The disease caused by Asbestos is:
A.
Emphysema
B.
Paralysis
C.
Diarrhoea
D.
Dysentery
Ans:
Emphysema
Explanation :
Asbestos-related diseases include non-malignant disorders such as asbestosis (pulmonary fibrosis due to asbestos), diffuse pleural thickening, pleural plaques, pleural effusion, rounded atelectasis and malignancies such as lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma.
[12] In the eye, colour vision is effected by the presence of:
A.
Choroid coat
B.
Sclerotic coat
C.
Rods
D.
Cones
Ans:
Cones
Explanation :
Color vision in the eye is affected due to the presence of Cones. These are less sensitive to light than rod cells in the retina, but allow the perception and understanding of color in bright lights or adequate lights. They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images.
[13] The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are:
A.
smooth and dry
B.
rough and sticky
C.
rough and dry
D.
large and showy
Ans:
rough and sticky
Explanation :
The anthers may produce a large number of pollen grains, while the stamens are generally long and stick up out of the flower. Their stigmas may be large and feathery to catch the pollen grains. Insects may visit them to collect pollen; there are some examples of flowers which are both wind and insect pollinated.
[14] Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated:
A.
Europe
B.
Pacific Occan
C.
Africa
D.
South America
Ans:
Pacific Occan
Explanation :
Most of the Earth's volcanoes are located around the Pacific Ring of Fire because that the location of most of the Earth's subduction zones.
[15] The deflection of the winds to the right in the northern hemisphere is caused by:
A.
revolution of the earth
B.
rotation of the earth
C.
uneven heating of the earth
D.
All the above
Ans:
rotation of the earth
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Asbestos-related diseases include non-malignant disorders such as asbestosis (pulmonary fibrosis due to asbestos), diffuse pleural thickening, pleural plaques, pleural effusion, rounded atelectasis and malignancies such as lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma.
[12] In the eye, colour vision is effected by the presence of:
A.
Choroid coat
B.
Sclerotic coat
C.
Rods
D.
Cones
Ans:
Cones
Explanation :
Color vision in the eye is affected due to the presence of Cones. These are less sensitive to light than rod cells in the retina, but allow the perception and understanding of color in bright lights or adequate lights. They are also able to perceive finer detail and more rapid changes in images.
[13] The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are:
A.
smooth and dry
B.
rough and sticky
C.
rough and dry
D.
large and showy
Ans:
rough and sticky
Explanation :
The anthers may produce a large number of pollen grains, while the stamens are generally long and stick up out of the flower. Their stigmas may be large and feathery to catch the pollen grains. Insects may visit them to collect pollen; there are some examples of flowers which are both wind and insect pollinated.
[14] Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated:
A.
Europe
B.
Pacific Occan
C.
Africa
D.
South America
Ans:
Pacific Occan
Explanation :
Most of the Earth's volcanoes are located around the Pacific Ring of Fire because that the location of most of the Earth's subduction zones.
[15] The deflection of the winds to the right in the northern hemisphere is caused by:
A.
revolution of the earth
B.
rotation of the earth
C.
uneven heating of the earth
D.
All the above
Ans:
rotation of the earth
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
The anthers may produce a large number of pollen grains, while the stamens are generally long and stick up out of the flower. Their stigmas may be large and feathery to catch the pollen grains. Insects may visit them to collect pollen; there are some examples of flowers which are both wind and insect pollinated.
[14] Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated:
A.
Europe
B.
Pacific Occan
C.
Africa
D.
South America
Ans:
Pacific Occan
Explanation :
Most of the Earth's volcanoes are located around the Pacific Ring of Fire because that the location of most of the Earth's subduction zones.
[15] The deflection of the winds to the right in the northern hemisphere is caused by:
A.
revolution of the earth
B.
rotation of the earth
C.
uneven heating of the earth
D.
All the above
Ans:
rotation of the earth
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
The Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
[16] Which of the following is NOT one of the important steps in processing tea leaves?
A.
Rolling
B.
Drying
C.
Fermenting
D.
Withering
Ans:
Fermenting
Explanation :
Fermenting is not one of the important steps in processing tea leaves. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically.
[17] The Grand canyon is located on the -
A.
Colorado River
B.
Rhine River
C.
Tapi River
D.
Niger Rivet
Ans:
Colorado River
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Grand Canyon National Park, located in northwestern Arizona, is the 15th site in the United States to have been named a national park. The park's central feature is the Grand Canyon, a gorge of the Colorado River, which is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
[18] The famous Lagoon lake of India is -
A.
Dal Lake
B.
Chilka Lake
C.
Pulicat Lake
D.
Mansarover
Ans:
Chilka Lake
Explanation :
Chilka lake is a the largest coastal lagoon in india and the second largest lagoon in the world, spread over the Puri,Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odissa.
[19] The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is:
A.
Reflection of light
B.
Disperson of light
C.
Diffraction of light
D.
Refraction of light
Ans:
Disperson of light
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
These colors are often observed as light passes through a triangular prism. Upon passage through the prism, the white light is separated into its component colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The separation of visible light into its different colors is known as dispersion.
[20] The main function of the World Trade Organization (WM) is:
A.
enforcing of Uruguay Round Agreements
B.
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
C.
administering trade dispute settlement procedures
D.
None of the above
Ans:
facilitating multi-lateral trade relations of member countries and reviewing trade policies
Explanation :
Its main functions include: administering WTO trade agreements, providing a forum for trade negotiations, handling trade disputes, monitoring national trade policies, providing technical assistance and training for developing countries, and ensuring cooperation with other international organisations.
[21] Name the author of the book A Passage to England:
A.
E.M. Forster
B.
Nirad C. Choudhary
C.
Vikram Seth
D.
Eric Segal
Ans:
Nirad C. Choudhary
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Nirad Chandra Chaudhuri - CBE (23 November 1897 – 1999) was an Indian English-language writer. Chaudhuri authored numerous works in English and Bengali. His oeuvre provides a magisterial appraisal of the histories and cultures of India, especially in the context of British colonialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.
[22] Which is the long-range missile that was tested by Pakistan in the wake of India testing Agni II?
A.
Ghauri II
B.
Shaheen I
C.
Hatf I
D.
Hatf II
Ans:
Ghauri II
Explanation :
Pakistan fired Ghauri II, a missile with a range of 1,500 km and similar to the one it launched in April last year.
[23] The Indian Naval Ship being converted into a maritime museum is -
A.
Sagar Samrat
B.
Kanishka
C.
Samrat Ashoka
D.
INS Viraat
Ans:
INS Viraat
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Explanationm: INS Viraat, which according to the Indian Navy is the world's oldest aircraft carrier, is to convert it into India's first-ever maritime museum-cum-marine adventure center.
[24] Prof Arnartya Sen is these days in the news because:
A.
he is internationally known as a leading social economist
B.
he has been awarded 'Bharat Ratna'
C.
he is a recipient of Nobel Prize
D.
Ali of the above
Ans:
Ali of the above
Explanation :
Amartya Sen, Indian economist who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic. Amartya Sen studied economics at Presidency College. And he awarded Bharat Rattna.
[25] The first country to legalize medically assisted suicide is -
A.
Australia
B.
United States
C.
Netherlands
D.
Switzerland
Ans:
Netherlands
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
The bill, which is expected to become law next year, would make the Netherlands the first country to legalize mercy killing and doctor-assisted suicide, practices that are already in wide use, though technically a crime.
[26] The Baisakhi Festival of the year 1999 is of great historical significance to Punjab because:
A.
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
B.
it being the last such festival of the twentieth century
C.
of participation by a large number of Punjabis who are non resident Indians
D.
None of the above
Ans:
it commemorates the tercentenary the foundation of khalsa Panth
Explanation :
Vaisakhi (IAST: visākhī), also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi is a historical and religious festival in Hinduism and Sikhism. It is usually celebrated on 13 or 14 April every year, which commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
[27] Three of the following pairs are wrong. Find out the correct one.
A.
Written Constitution —England
B.
Unitary State — USA
C.
UN General Assmbly —Veto power
D.
SAARC No bilateral issues
Ans:
SAARC No bilateral issues
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
0
[28] In Indian Republic the real executive authority rests with the:
A.
Prime Minister
B.
President
C.
Bureaucrats
D.
Council of Ministers
Ans:
Council of Ministers
Explanation :
Real executive power vests in a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as head. Article 74(1) of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to aid and advise the President who shall, in exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
[29] The Secretary - General of the UNO is appointed by the:
A.
General Assembly
B.
Security Council
C.
Trusteeship Council
D.
World Bank
Ans:
General Assembly
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
The secretary-general is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five permanent members of the Council can veto a nomination.
[30] Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?
A.
Abolition of machinery
B.
Establishment of village industries
C.
Trusteeship theory
D.
None of the above
Ans:
Trusteeship theory
Explanation :
Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general.
[31] Governance through trade union organizations is known as:
A.
Guild Socialism
B.
Fabian Socialism
C.
Syndicalism
D.
Liberalism policies
Ans:
Syndicalism
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Syndicalism is a type of economic system proposed as a replacement for capitalism and an alternative to state socialism, which uses Confederations of collectivized trade unions or industrial unions.
[32] Exobiology deals with the study of:
A.
external characters of living organisms
B.
life on the surface of the earth
C.
life in the outer layers of atmosphere
D.
life in other planets and space
Ans:
life in other planets and space
Explanation :
Exobiology is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in space.
[33] The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was:
A.
Rajaraja I
B.
Rajendra I
C.
Rajadhiraja I
D.
Kulottunga I
Ans:
Rajaraja I
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Rajaraja Chola I created a powerful standing army and a considerable navy, which achieved even greater success under his son Rajendra Chola I. One of the last conquests of Rajaraja was the naval conquest of the 'old islands of the sea numbering 12,000', the Maldives.
[34] The Mughal painting reaches its / zenith during the reign of:
A.
Akbar
B.
Jahangir
C.
Shahjahan
D.
Aurangzeb
Ans:
Jahangir
Explanation :
The Mughal paintings reached its zenith during the reign of Emperor Jahangir.
[35] Permanent Revenue settlement of Bengal was introduced by -
A.
Clive
B.
Hastings
C.
Wellesley
D.
Cornwallis
Ans:
Cornwallis
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.
[36] The father of extremist movement in India is:
A.
Motilal Nehru
B.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C.
Vallabhbhai Patel
D.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation :
Lokmanya Tilak was one of the prominent Indian independence activists. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. He was the father of Extremist Movement. The British Colonial authorities derogatorily called him Father of the Indian Unrest.
[37] The World Bank normally gives:
A.
short-term loans
B.
medium-term loans
C.
long-term loans
D.
medium and long-term loans
Ans:
medium and long-term loans
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Together, these two organizations provide low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries. Both IBRD loans and IDA credits support investment projects and programs designed to meet priority economic and social needs.
[38] The International Monetary Fund (IMF) came into existence with:
A.
Berlin Conference
B.
London Conference
C.
Brettonwoods Conference
D.
Rome Conference
Ans:
Brettonwoods Conference
Explanation :
The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.
[39] Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean:
A.
the manner in which prices increase
B.
the manner in which banks create credit
C.
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
D.
the manner in which government expenditure increases
Ans:
income of an economy I grows on account of an initial investment
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Multiplier process in economic theory is conventionally taken to mean: A The manner in which prices increase. B The manner in which banks create credit. C The manner in which government expenditure increases. D Income of an economy grows on account of an initial investment.
[40] Structural adjustment loans given by the World Bank are meant for:
A.
increasing employment in agriculture
B.
increasing export-earning capacity of the borrower country
C.
reducing inequalities of income distribution
D.
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Ans:
encouraging capital-intensive industries
Explanation :
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) consist of loans provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) to countries that experienced economic crises. This then forces them to concentrate more on trade and production so it can boost their economy.
[41] A financial instrument is called a 'primary security' if it represents the liability of:
A.
some ultimate borrower
B.
the Government of India
C.
a primary cooperative bank
D.
a commercial bank
Ans:
the Government of India
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Primary security is the asset created out of the credit facility extended to the borrower and/or which are directly associated with the business/project of the borrowser for which the credit facility has been extended.
[42] Service cooperatives are:
A.
single purpose societies
B.
credit societies
C.
marketing societies
D.
multi-purpose societies
Ans:
marketing societies
Explanation :
Service cooperatives are a type of "consumer cooperative" which help to fill a need in the community. They allow consumers the opportunity to supply their own needs, gain bargaining power, and share earnings. They are organized to give members more control over the services that are offered.
[43] Output at break-even point is that output at which the producer is able to:
A.
recover only operating costs
B.
recover total costs
C.
wipe out earlier losses
D.
earn a normal profit
Ans:
recover total costs
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Break-even point is that point where the producer is able to recover the total cost of production through sale of output and incurs no profit or loss. The total revenue here must equal the total cost for the firm to break-even at a given level of production of output.
[44] India's share in world trade since 1950.
A.
has been rising
B.
has been constant
C.
has been declining
D.
has shown a mixed trend
Ans:
has shown a mixed trend
Explanation :
Although India's contribution in the world trade is as low as one per cent of the total volume, yet it plays a significant role in the world economy In 1950.
[45] Animals do not have enzyme systems which enable them to make use of the energy from:
A.
fat
B.
water
C.
protein
D.
carbohydrate
Ans:
fat
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Although fat is a common way of storing energy, in vertebrates such as humans the fatty acids in these stores cannot be converted to glucose through gluconeogenesis as these organisms cannot convert acetyl-CoA into pyruvate; plants do, but animals do not, have the necessary enzymatic machinery.
[46] A clone is a colony of:
A.
cells having different shapes
B.
cells having similar shape
C.
cells having similar genetic constitution
D.
cells having different genetic constitutions
Ans:
cells having different genetic constitutions
Explanation :
A clone is a colony of cells having similar genetic constitutions. A clonal colony would be well exemplified by a bacterial culture colony, or the bacterial films that are more likely to be found in vivo (e.g., in infected multicellular hosts).
[47] The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in -
A.
mild and humid climate
B.
dry summer and wet winter climate
C.
hot humid climate with long dry season
D.
hot summer and cool winter climate
Ans:
hot humid climate with long dry season
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
[48] What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?
A.
11.1 percent
B.
22.2 percent
C.
33.3 percent
D.
44.4 percent
Ans:
33.3 percent
Explanation :
India require minimum 33 percent of forest cover of its total geographical land.
[49] Match List I with List II and find out the Correct Answer from the codes given below the Lists: List I (Thermal Power Plants) List II (Locations) (a) Kahalgaon 1. West Bengal (b) Farakka 2. Bihar (c) Ramagundam 3. Gujarat (d) Gandhar 4. Andhra Pradesh Codes: A B C d
A.
1 2 3 4
B.
4 3 1 2
C.
2 1 4 3
D.
3 2 1 4
Ans:
2, 1, 4, 3
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0
Explanation :
0
[50] Which one of the following States/Union Territories of India recorded the lowest density of population in 1991 Census?
A.
Sikkim
B.
Nagaland
C.
Mizoram
D.
Arunachal Pradesh
Ans:
Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation :
0